GB1100097A - Explosive composition - Google Patents
Explosive compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1100097A GB1100097A GB16407/66A GB1640766A GB1100097A GB 1100097 A GB1100097 A GB 1100097A GB 16407/66 A GB16407/66 A GB 16407/66A GB 1640766 A GB1640766 A GB 1640766A GB 1100097 A GB1100097 A GB 1100097A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- explosive
- acid
- mixture
- nh4no3
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000015 trinitrotoluene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/002—Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
An explosive composition comprises an inorganic nitrate, concentrated nitric acid, and an organic fuel which is miscible with and does not react with nitric acid. Preferably, the inorganic nitrate is NH4NO3 or KNO3 and the strength of the HNO3 is at least 90%. The compound NH4NO3.2HNO3 may be formed when the nitrate and the acid are mixed. The fuel may be dinitrotoluene (DNT), trinitrotoluene (TNT), a mixture of TNT and mononitrotoluene, or a mixture of DNT and dinitrobenzene. A liquid mixture of 98% HNO3 and NH4NO3 may be mixed with the molten fuel by pumping together into a borehole. The explosive sets soon after mixing to a solid water-resistant substance. In order to vary the velocity of detonation of the explosive, the fuel may include a substance which reacts with the acid to produce gas; such substances are methylene bis-(monomethylnaphthylene sodium sulphonate), diphenylamine, aniline, creosote, o-toluidine, p-cresol, or acetone.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA928749 | 1965-04-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1100097A true GB1100097A (en) | 1968-01-24 |
Family
ID=4142232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16407/66A Expired GB1100097A (en) | 1965-04-21 | 1966-04-14 | Explosive composition |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3306789A (en) |
BE (1) | BE679854A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1571212A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1100097A (en) |
IL (1) | IL25485A (en) |
OA (1) | OA01942A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3423257A (en) * | 1966-09-01 | 1969-01-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Blasting composition containing nitric acid |
US3423258A (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1969-01-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Preparation of gelled blasting agents comprising nitric acids,fuels,and gelling agents |
US3444014A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1969-05-13 | Du Pont | Gelled aqueous nitric acid composition and method of making same |
US3507720A (en) * | 1967-08-28 | 1970-04-21 | Du Pont | Gelled aqueous acidic composition containing an in situ crosslinked reaction product |
US3442728A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-05-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Gelled nitric acid blasting agent |
US3471347A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-10-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Gelled nitric acid blasting agent |
US3454438A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-07-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Gelled nitric acid blasting agent |
US3457127A (en) * | 1968-03-18 | 1969-07-22 | Melvin Cook | Explosive composition containing an additional product of urea and nitric acid and method of preparing same |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE647896A (en) * | 1963-05-13 | |||
US3242019A (en) * | 1963-05-13 | 1966-03-22 | Atlas Chem Ind | Solid emulsion blasting agents comprising nitric acid, inorganic nitrates, and fuels |
-
1966
- 1966-03-30 IL IL25485A patent/IL25485A/en unknown
- 1966-04-13 US US542247A patent/US3306789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-04-14 GB GB16407/66A patent/GB1100097A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-14 OA OA52409A patent/OA01942A/en unknown
- 1966-04-21 DE DE19661571212 patent/DE1571212A1/en active Pending
- 1966-04-21 BE BE679854D patent/BE679854A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE679854A (en) | 1966-10-03 |
IL25485A (en) | 1970-10-30 |
US3306789A (en) | 1967-02-28 |
OA01942A (en) | 1970-02-04 |
DE1571212A1 (en) | 1970-11-26 |
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