GB1098238A - Crucible for holding molten metal - Google Patents

Crucible for holding molten metal

Info

Publication number
GB1098238A
GB1098238A GB11151/66A GB1115166A GB1098238A GB 1098238 A GB1098238 A GB 1098238A GB 11151/66 A GB11151/66 A GB 11151/66A GB 1115166 A GB1115166 A GB 1115166A GB 1098238 A GB1098238 A GB 1098238A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
refractory
layer
molten metal
march
aluminium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB11151/66A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United States Steel Corp
Original Assignee
United States Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Steel Corp filed Critical United States Steel Corp
Publication of GB1098238A publication Critical patent/GB1098238A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/26Vacuum evaporation by resistance or inductive heating of the source
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/243Crucibles for source material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/10Crucibles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/57Processes of forming layered products

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
GB11151/66A 1965-03-12 1966-03-14 Crucible for holding molten metal Expired GB1098238A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US439238A US3345059A (en) 1965-03-12 1965-03-12 Crucible for holding molten metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1098238A true GB1098238A (en) 1968-01-10

Family

ID=23743882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11151/66A Expired GB1098238A (en) 1965-03-12 1966-03-14 Crucible for holding molten metal

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3345059A (de)
BE (1) BE677752A (de)
DE (1) DE1521564C3 (de)
FR (1) FR1470946A (de)
GB (1) GB1098238A (de)
NL (1) NL6603129A (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3437328A (en) * 1967-04-13 1969-04-08 Air Reduction Powder crucibles
CH476272A (de) * 1967-05-12 1969-07-31 Sulzer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Auskleidung für Schmelzbehälter und -öfen
US3973076A (en) * 1973-06-07 1976-08-03 Lukens Steel Company Furnace for melting highly corrosive slag
JPS548448B2 (de) * 1973-07-30 1979-04-16
JPS5338282B2 (de) * 1973-12-19 1978-10-14
US3914527A (en) * 1974-03-28 1975-10-21 Wheeling Pittsburgh Steel Corp Lining for zinc pot induction heater
US4149705A (en) * 1977-06-08 1979-04-17 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Foundry ladle and method of making the same
JPS5418428A (en) * 1977-07-08 1979-02-10 Graenges Weda Ab Holding container
FR2451789A1 (fr) * 1979-03-22 1980-10-17 Daussan & Co Revetement thermiquement isolant pour recipients metallurgiques et procede s'y rapportant
ATE10876T1 (de) * 1980-10-01 1985-01-15 Ants Noemtak Gefaess fuer geschmolzenes metall sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung.
JPS5781945A (en) * 1980-11-10 1982-05-22 Aikoo Kk Container for molten metal
US4367866A (en) * 1981-04-10 1983-01-11 Sunbeam Equipment Corporation Furnace adapted to contain molten metal
US4773852A (en) * 1985-06-11 1988-09-27 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Pyrolytic boron nitride crucible and method for producing the same
FR2585273B1 (fr) * 1985-07-24 1988-05-13 Daussan & Co Revetement pour proteger l'interieur d'un recipient metallurgique et procede pour realiser ce revetement
GB8526669D0 (en) * 1985-10-30 1985-12-04 Micropore International Ltd Vessel
US5120029A (en) * 1988-02-19 1992-06-09 Durbin Robert J Linings for crucible furnaces and transfer vessels and method of applying same
US5158750A (en) * 1990-06-06 1992-10-27 Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. Boron nitride crucible
US6245287B1 (en) 1998-03-24 2001-06-12 Nippon Crucible, Co., Ltd. Molten metal vessel and molten metal holding furnace
US7194197B1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2007-03-20 Global Solar Energy, Inc. Nozzle-based, vapor-phase, plume delivery structure for use in production of thin-film deposition layer
FR2807151B1 (fr) * 2000-03-30 2002-09-13 Novatherm Garnissage refractaire pour des fours contenant du metal en fusion
DE102006031244B4 (de) * 2006-07-06 2010-12-16 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen eines Materials mittels eines Elektronenstrahls und zum Abscheiden des Dampfes auf ein Substrat
US7968353B2 (en) 2008-04-15 2011-06-28 Global Solar Energy, Inc. Apparatus and methods for manufacturing thin-film solar cells
DE102009014891B4 (de) * 2009-03-25 2012-12-27 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen eines Materials in einer Vakuumkammer
US20110177622A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-21 Global Solar Energy, Inc. Apparatus and methods of mixing and depositing thin film photovoltaic compositions
JP5367195B2 (ja) * 2011-03-15 2013-12-11 シャープ株式会社 蒸着装置、蒸着方法、及び有機el表示装置の製造方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557834A (en) * 1949-02-23 1951-06-19 Carborundum Co Refractory glass wool
US3079136A (en) * 1961-04-26 1963-02-26 Tyler S Soine Reusable reaction vessel
US3227431A (en) * 1961-11-22 1966-01-04 Nat Res Corp Crucible externally lined with filamentary carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1470946A (fr) 1967-02-24
DE1521564B2 (de) 1974-06-12
BE677752A (de) 1966-09-12
DE1521564C3 (de) 1975-01-23
NL6603129A (de) 1966-09-13
DE1521564A1 (de) 1969-10-23
US3345059A (en) 1967-10-03

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