GB1085125A - Method of removing carbon monoxide from gases - Google Patents

Method of removing carbon monoxide from gases

Info

Publication number
GB1085125A
GB1085125A GB46574/64A GB4657464A GB1085125A GB 1085125 A GB1085125 A GB 1085125A GB 46574/64 A GB46574/64 A GB 46574/64A GB 4657464 A GB4657464 A GB 4657464A GB 1085125 A GB1085125 A GB 1085125A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
cos
catalysts
reacted
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB46574/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salzgitter AG
Original Assignee
Salzgitter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salzgitter AG filed Critical Salzgitter AG
Publication of GB1085125A publication Critical patent/GB1085125A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62Carbon oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/70Compounds containing carbon and sulfur, e.g. thiophosgene
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

Town gas containing less than 10% CO is purified by heating with H2S or S the H2S may be that present in the gas to form COS which is then reacted with NH3 to form urea. The term town gas includes illuminating gas and coke works gas. The heating can be at 200-1200 DEG C. for 0.01-100 seconds in the presence of catalysts, e.g. Al2O3, silica gel or pumice stone. These catalysts can be coated with a Group VI metal oxide or sulphide, e.g. of W and/or Mo, and a Group VIII metal can also be present. H2S formed by reaction of COS with NH3 can be recycled. The COS can be washed out of the gas with a solvent in which it is reacted with NH3, or the gas can be cooled with or without the use of pressure to separate the COS for further processing, or the COS + NH3 reaction can be carried out in the gas phase on porous catalysts e.g. active carbon.ALSO:Town gas containing less than 10% CO is purified by heating with H2S or S to form COS which is then reacted with NH3 to form urea. The term town gas includes illuminating gas and coke work's gas. The heating can be at 200-1200 DEG C. for 0.01-100 sec. in the presence of catalysts, e.g. Al2O3, silica gel or pumicestone. These catalysts can be coated with a Group VI metal oxide or sulphide, e.g. of W and/or Mo, a Group VIII metal can also be present. H2S formed by reaction of COS with NH3 can be recycled. The COS can be washed out of the gas with a solvent in which it is reacted with NH3, or the gas can be cooled with or without the use of pressure to separate the COS for further processing, or the COS + NH3 reaction can be carried out in the gas phase on porous catalysts, e.g. active carbon.ALSO:Town gas containing less than 10% CO is purified by heating with H2S or S to form COS which is then reacted with NH3 to form urea. The COS can be washed out of the gas with a solvent in which it is reacted with NH3, or the gas can be cooled with or without the use of pressure to separate the COS for further processing, or the COS + NH3 reaction can be carried out in the gas phase on porous catalysts, e.g. active-carbon.
GB46574/64A 1963-11-22 1964-11-16 Method of removing carbon monoxide from gases Expired GB1085125A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES0088387 1963-11-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1085125A true GB1085125A (en) 1967-09-27

Family

ID=7514418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB46574/64A Expired GB1085125A (en) 1963-11-22 1964-11-16 Method of removing carbon monoxide from gases

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE655909A (en)
DE (1) DE1444969A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1085125A (en)
NL (1) NL6413467A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE655909A (en) 1965-03-16
NL6413467A (en) 1965-05-24
DE1444969A1 (en) 1968-11-21

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