GB1072738A - Improvements in or relating to flooring materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to flooring materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1072738A GB1072738A GB45440/63A GB4544063A GB1072738A GB 1072738 A GB1072738 A GB 1072738A GB 45440/63 A GB45440/63 A GB 45440/63A GB 4544063 A GB4544063 A GB 4544063A GB 1072738 A GB1072738 A GB 1072738A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- activated carbon
- polyvinyl resin
- wear
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0028—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0042—Conductive or insulating layers; Antistatic layers; Flame-proof layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A flooring material comprises at least two layers of cured polyvinyl resin e.g. polyvinyl chloride, one layer being a wear layer and the second layer having particles of activated carbon dispersed therein which serve to prevent substantial migration of dyes through the second layer to the wear layer. The wear layer may be pigmented. The second layer of cured polyvinyl resin may contain at least 0.5% e.g. 1 to 2%, by weight of activated carbon and may have a thickness of from 0.010 to 0.015 inches. At least one further layer of cured polyvinyl resin intervening between the activated carbon-containing layer and the wear layer may be present. A backing layer, e.g. woven hessian with needled jute, cotton, wool fibres or a bitumen-impregnated paper felt, which may contain a dye or other substance which would stain polyvinyl resin floorings on migration thereto, may be present, the backing layer being separated from the wear layer by the activated carbon-containing layer. Such floor material may comprise a backing layer, the activated carbon-containing layer, the wear layer, which may be transparent, and at least one further layer of cured polyvinyl resin intervening between the activated carbon-containing layer and the wear layer, or a backing layer, the activated carbon-containing layer and a pigmented wear layer. The activated carbon may be activated charcoal. The flooring material may have a thickness of at least 0.04 inches. The flooring material may be produced by coating the backing material or a removable film casting substrate with a spreadable vinyl resin composition containing activated carbon, curing the coating and then applying thereto e.g. by coating or as a previously prepared lamina, a polyvinyl resin layer, or at least one polyvinyl resin layer and then the polyvinyl resin wear layer, the film casting substrate being removable from the layer containing activated carbon at any stage after curing of the layer. The layers may be formed by calendering, knife spreading e.g. using a doctor knife with over-roll or over blanket spreading, roller coating, hot melt coating and extrusion. The flooring material may be embossed with a smooth chromium plated roller or with a patterned roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45440/63A GB1072738A (en) | 1963-11-18 | 1963-11-18 | Improvements in or relating to flooring materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45440/63A GB1072738A (en) | 1963-11-18 | 1963-11-18 | Improvements in or relating to flooring materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1072738A true GB1072738A (en) | 1967-06-21 |
Family
ID=10437217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB45440/63A Expired GB1072738A (en) | 1963-11-18 | 1963-11-18 | Improvements in or relating to flooring materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1072738A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2500369A1 (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1982-08-27 | Armstrong World Ind Inc | NON-SLIP PLASTIC MATERIAL FOR FLOOR COVERINGS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
-
1963
- 1963-11-18 GB GB45440/63A patent/GB1072738A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2500369A1 (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1982-08-27 | Armstrong World Ind Inc | NON-SLIP PLASTIC MATERIAL FOR FLOOR COVERINGS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
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