GB1070127A - Improvements in or relating to free-flowing alkaline compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to free-flowing alkaline compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1070127A
GB1070127A GB4486865A GB4486865A GB1070127A GB 1070127 A GB1070127 A GB 1070127A GB 4486865 A GB4486865 A GB 4486865A GB 4486865 A GB4486865 A GB 4486865A GB 1070127 A GB1070127 A GB 1070127A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkali metal
free
particulate
metal hydroxide
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4486865A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Original Assignee
Diamond Alkali Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diamond Alkali Co filed Critical Diamond Alkali Co
Publication of GB1070127A publication Critical patent/GB1070127A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D1/00Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D1/04Hydroxides
    • C01D1/44Preparation in the form of granules, pieces, or other shaped products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/006Coating of the granules without description of the process or the device by which the granules are obtained
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/30Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic using agents to prevent the granules sticking together; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D1/00Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D1/04Hydroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D7/06Hydroxides

Abstract

A particulate composition for use as detergent, which is dry, substantially dust-free, free-flowing and contains alkali metal hydroxide, is produced by mixing a particulate alkali metal hydroxide with an aqueous inorganic solution, e.g. containing caustic soda or an alkali metal silicate, of such a nature and in a quantity sufficient to form non-coherent particles having a coating of the solution of the surface thereof, and adding thereto a solid (e.g. alkali metal phosphates, carbonates, borates, sulphates, silicates, gluconates) of particle size substantially smaller than that of the particulate alkali metal hydroxide and in an amount sufficient to produce the required composition. The hygroscopicity and homogeneity of the composition are improved by this means.ALSO:A dry, substantially dust-free, free-flowing, particulate composition containing alkali metal hydroxide is produced by admixing a particulate alkali metal hydroxide (e.g. caustic soda) with an aqueous inorganic solution (e.g. containing caustic soda or an alkali metal silicate) of such a nature and in a quantity sufficient to form non-coherent particles having a coating of the solution on the surface thereof and adding thereto a solid (e.g. alkali metal phosphates, carbonates, borates, sulphates, silicates, gluconates) of particle size substantially smaller than that of the particulate alkali metal hydroxide and in an amount sufficient to produce the required composition. The hygroscopicity and homogeneity are improved by this means. Hydroxides of sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and cesium alone and in combination are referred to.
GB4486865A 1964-10-26 1965-10-22 Improvements in or relating to free-flowing alkaline compositions Expired GB1070127A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40653764A 1964-10-26 1964-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1070127A true GB1070127A (en) 1967-05-24

Family

ID=23608402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4486865A Expired GB1070127A (en) 1964-10-26 1965-10-22 Improvements in or relating to free-flowing alkaline compositions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE671366A (en)
GB (1) GB1070127A (en)
NL (1) NL6513786A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0346908A2 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-20 Cultor Oy Animal feed and procedure for granulating same
GB2491355A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 Inova Power Ltd Metal and sodium hydr(oxide) composite powder for hydrogen generation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0346908A2 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-20 Cultor Oy Animal feed and procedure for granulating same
EP0346908A3 (en) * 1988-06-16 1990-11-07 Cultor Oy Animal feed and procedure for granulating same
GB2491355A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 Inova Power Ltd Metal and sodium hydr(oxide) composite powder for hydrogen generation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6513786A (en) 1966-04-27
BE671366A (en) 1966-04-25

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