GB1049665A - Production of impact-resistant polystyrene - Google Patents

Production of impact-resistant polystyrene

Info

Publication number
GB1049665A
GB1049665A GB3560263A GB3560263A GB1049665A GB 1049665 A GB1049665 A GB 1049665A GB 3560263 A GB3560263 A GB 3560263A GB 3560263 A GB3560263 A GB 3560263A GB 1049665 A GB1049665 A GB 1049665A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
butadiene
copolymer
product
mixing
styrene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3560263A
Inventor
Klaus Bronstert
Hans Wild
Adolf Echte
Edmund Boeck
Hans-Joachim Krause
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB1049665A publication Critical patent/GB1049665A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/04Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/002Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F279/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
    • C08F279/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F287/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L21/00Compositions of unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/06Polystyrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/003Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Impact-resistant polystyrene having improved surface properties is made by first polymerizing styrene in which is dissolved a substantially uncrosslinked rubber, and then mechanically mixing the product with a crosslinked or crosslinkable rubber. Up to 35% of the styrene in the first stage of the process may be replaced by a comonomer, e.g. acrylonitrile, alkylstyrenes and halostyrenes. The examples describe polymerizing styrene with: (1) a butadiene-styrene copolymer, and mixing the product with a butadiene-styrene copolymer, (2) a butadiene-styrene copolymer, and mixing the product with a butadiene-butyl fumarate copolymer, (3) cis-1,4-polybutadiene, and mixing the product with a butadiene-butyl fumarate copolymer, (4-5) acrylonitrile, a butylacrylate-acrylonitrile copolymer and cis-1,4-polybutadiene, and mixing the product with a butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer.
GB3560263A 1962-09-14 1963-09-10 Production of impact-resistant polystyrene Expired GB1049665A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1962B0068839 DE1204819C2 (en) 1962-09-14 1962-09-14 Modified styrene polymers resulting in impact tooth moldings
DEB0088803 1966-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1049665A true GB1049665A (en) 1966-11-30

Family

ID=25966378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3560263A Expired GB1049665A (en) 1962-09-14 1963-09-10 Production of impact-resistant polystyrene

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (2) BE703380A (en)
CH (2) CH413382A (en)
DE (2) DE1204819C2 (en)
FR (1) FR92932E (en)
GB (1) GB1049665A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094135A1 (en) * 1982-05-07 1983-11-16 Stamicarbon B.V. Process for the preparation of a thermoplastic moulding composition with low surface gloss

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3681474A (en) * 1969-09-12 1972-08-01 Richardson Co Electrical substrates

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1049096B (en) * 1952-05-06 1959-01-22 Dow Chemical Co Process for the copolymerization of styrene
DE1059179B (en) * 1958-03-14 1959-06-11 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Process for the production of impact-resistant polystyrene
NL122502C (en) * 1959-12-24
DE1128142B (en) * 1960-03-22 1962-04-19 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Process for the production of impact-resistant polystyrene

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094135A1 (en) * 1982-05-07 1983-11-16 Stamicarbon B.V. Process for the preparation of a thermoplastic moulding composition with low surface gloss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1204819C2 (en) 1974-08-15
FR92932E (en) 1969-01-17
CH496035A (en) 1970-09-15
BE637324A (en)
BE703380A (en) 1968-03-01
CH413382A (en) 1966-05-15
DE1204819B (en) 1965-11-11
DE1669662A1 (en) 1971-05-06

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