GB1049229A - Process for the preparation of aliphatic ªÏ-cyanocarboxylic acids - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of aliphatic ªÏ-cyanocarboxylic acids

Info

Publication number
GB1049229A
GB1049229A GB4636664D GB4636664D GB1049229A GB 1049229 A GB1049229 A GB 1049229A GB 4636664 D GB4636664 D GB 4636664D GB 4636664 D GB4636664 D GB 4636664D GB 1049229 A GB1049229 A GB 1049229A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aliphatic
cyanocarboxylic
acid
ammonia
reaction mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4636664D
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventa AG fuer Forschung und Patentverwertung
Original Assignee
Inventa AG fuer Forschung und Patentverwertung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventa AG fuer Forschung und Patentverwertung filed Critical Inventa AG fuer Forschung und Patentverwertung
Publication of GB1049229A publication Critical patent/GB1049229A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Aliphatic o -cyanocarboxylic acids are prepared by heating an aliphatic o -dicarboxylic acid together with an amount of ammonia equivalent to one carboxyl group or less either as free ammonia or in the form of a substance that splits off ammonia under the reaction conditions, or the monoammonium salt of an aliphatic o -dicarboxylic acid either alone or in the presence of the free acid at 140 DEG to 220 DEG C. until the evolution of gas ceases and then heating the reaction mixture to 240 DEG to 350 DEG C. until the evolution of gas which has recommenced ceases again. The o -cyanocarboxylic acid can be recovered from the reaction mixture by dissolving said mixture in dilute ammonia, extracting the neutral substances therefrom with a water-immiscible organic solvent, subjecting the residual ammoniacal solution to steam distillation, and extracting the cyanocarboxylic acid from the remaining solution by dilution with water or extraction with a water-immiscible organic solvent. The addition to the initial reaction mixture of 5 to 10% by weight of the o -dicarbonitrile corresponding to the o -cyanocarboxylic acid to be produced and based upon the weight of o -dicarboxylic acid present in the starting material either in the free form or as the mono-ammonium salt, is stated to practically completely eliminate the formation of the o -dicarbonitrile as by-product.
GB4636664D 1963-11-22 1964-11-13 Process for the preparation of aliphatic ªÏ-cyanocarboxylic acids Expired GB1049229A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1432363 1963-11-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1049229A true GB1049229A (en) 1966-11-23

Family

ID=4399845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4636664D Expired GB1049229A (en) 1963-11-22 1964-11-13 Process for the preparation of aliphatic ªÏ-cyanocarboxylic acids

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE654172A (en)
CH (1) CH456562A (en)
DE (1) DE1468114A1 (en)
ES (1) ES305430A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1049229A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014072641A1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 Arkema France Selective extraction of an omega-functionalised acid after oxidative cleavage of an unsaturated fatty acid and derivatives

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4470928A (en) * 1981-10-15 1984-09-11 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing cyanovaleric esters and caprolactam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014072641A1 (en) 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 Arkema France Selective extraction of an omega-functionalised acid after oxidative cleavage of an unsaturated fatty acid and derivatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH456562A (en) 1968-07-31
ES305430A1 (en) 1965-03-16
BE654172A (en) 1965-02-01
DE1468114A1 (en) 1968-12-19

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