GB1038462A - Improvements in or relating to non-woven fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to non-woven fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB1038462A
GB1038462A GB1473963A GB1473963A GB1038462A GB 1038462 A GB1038462 A GB 1038462A GB 1473963 A GB1473963 A GB 1473963A GB 1473963 A GB1473963 A GB 1473963A GB 1038462 A GB1038462 A GB 1038462A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
yarns
undulating
roller
textile structure
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1473963A
Inventor
Konrad Bunge
Otto Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1038462A publication Critical patent/GB1038462A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/007—Addition polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H3/011—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/015—Natural yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • D04H3/045—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles for net manufacturing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/05—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in another pattern, e.g. zig-zag, sinusoidal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
    • Y10T156/1057—Subsequent to assembly of laminae
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/643—Including parallel strand or fiber material within the nonwoven fabric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1,038,462. Non woven fabrics. B. ROMANIN. April 16, 1963 [April 16, 1962; Jan. 16,1963], No. 14739/63. Heading D1K. [Also in Division B5] A non woven textile structure comprises superposed sets of parallel straight 16<SP>1</SP> and undulating 14<SP>1</SP>, 15<SP>1</SP> yarns, the amplitude H of the undulating yarns being less than the overall width of the structure and being at least half the wave length of undulation each undulating yarn crossing at least seven straight yarns and at least fourteen yarns of a set of undulating yarns of opposite phase. The yarns are fed in converging planes Fig. 1 (not shown) the undulations of yarns 14 and 15 being produced by combs 17, 18 which reciprocate perpendicularly to the yarn feed direction. The yarns which are coated with adhesive are pressed together by rollers 11, 12 in the zone T. The textile structure may be sandwiched between two plastics sheets as in Fig. 4 (not shown) the sheets being coated with adhesive by wetting means 25, 26 before contacting the textile structure between the rollers 11, 12. The laminate so formed may then be passed over a spiked roller 30 Fig. 7 (not shown) which pierces the film between each of the yarn interstices and removes gas bubbles, the laminate is then heated under pressure by a roller 34 and band 36 to weld both sides of the film together and seal the holes produced by the roller 30. Natural or synthetic yarns may be used along with suitable adhesives. The films may be of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, paper or rubber.
GB1473963A 1962-04-16 1963-04-16 Improvements in or relating to non-woven fabrics Expired GB1038462A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT745462 1962-04-16
IT95863 1963-01-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1038462A true GB1038462A (en) 1966-08-10

Family

ID=26325058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1473963A Expired GB1038462A (en) 1962-04-16 1963-04-16 Improvements in or relating to non-woven fabrics

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3314841A (en)
BE (1) BE631067A (en)
GB (1) GB1038462A (en)
NL (2) NL7209389A (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3475264A (en) * 1964-07-21 1969-10-28 Chase Donaldson Reinforced plastic strapping laminate
FR1457328A (en) * 1965-06-09 1966-01-24 Assembly in layers, in particular of threads, fibers, rovings and braids
US3622429A (en) * 1968-11-25 1971-11-23 James A Kippan Synthetic strap
US3673058A (en) * 1969-04-07 1972-06-27 Hexcel Corp Honeycomb having laminates of unidirectional strands
US3594820A (en) * 1969-05-16 1971-07-27 Kimberly Clark Co Disposable panty
AU501180B2 (en) * 1974-12-02 1979-06-14 The Buckeye Cellulose Corporation Tissue laminate
DE2707584A1 (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-08-24 Windmoeller & Hoelscher REINFORCED FILM
US4398650A (en) * 1978-12-08 1983-08-16 International Paper Company Energy absorbing corrugated paper container
JP2532913B2 (en) * 1988-03-30 1996-09-11 株式会社ブリヂストン Method for manufacturing tire reinforcing member
BR112013015251A2 (en) * 2010-12-17 2016-09-13 Tamicare Ltd product and method of production of a non-woven material retaining
ITBO20120472A1 (en) * 2012-09-06 2014-03-07 Sailmaker Internat S P A MULTI-AXIAL RETICULAR GRID
SI3695039T1 (en) 2018-04-03 2021-06-30 Politex S.A.S. Di Freudenberg Politex S.R.L. Reinforced nonwoven

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1433971A (en) * 1920-09-13 1922-10-31 Roberts Fred Thomas Method of and apparatus for preventing air bubbles in laminated rubber articles
US1957732A (en) * 1930-12-13 1934-05-08 Sloane Blabon Corp Floor covering and manufacture thereof
US2189069A (en) * 1937-08-28 1940-02-06 American Mach & Foundry Sealing mechanism for wrapping machines
US2387631A (en) * 1943-11-27 1945-10-23 Francis M Weir Means for forming laminated sheet bodies
US2511703A (en) * 1947-07-25 1950-06-13 Rogers Ind Inc Rotary polishing and laminating machine
BE546000A (en) * 1953-10-07 1900-01-01
NL235398A (en) * 1958-01-25

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3314841A (en) 1967-04-18
NL291477A (en) 1900-01-01
NL7209389A (en) 1972-09-25
BE631067A (en) 1900-01-01

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