GB1036610A - Heater - Google Patents

Heater

Info

Publication number
GB1036610A
GB1036610A GB52812/64A GB5281264A GB1036610A GB 1036610 A GB1036610 A GB 1036610A GB 52812/64 A GB52812/64 A GB 52812/64A GB 5281264 A GB5281264 A GB 5281264A GB 1036610 A GB1036610 A GB 1036610A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
radiant
zones
convection zone
zone
reforming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB52812/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lummus Technology LLC
Original Assignee
Lummus Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lummus Co filed Critical Lummus Co
Publication of GB1036610A publication Critical patent/GB1036610A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18—Apparatus
    • C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B21/00—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
    • F22B21/34—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from water tubes grouped in panel form surrounding the combustion chamber, i.e. radiation boilers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:1036610/C4-C5/1> A tubular reactor, e.g. for the pyrolysis or reforming of hydrocarbons, comprises two banks of vertical tubes 31 and 32 arranged in two radiant zones 20 and 21 defined by inner and outer walls 13, 14 and 11, 12 respectively, bearing the radiant burners 18 and an upper convection zone 30 horizontally offset from the radiant zones and having a serpentine conduit 35 communicating with the vertical tubes by cross-over means 36. In a modification the convection zone is divided into two separate zones by a central wall, each convection zone being in communication with one radiant zone and having its own serpentine conduit. Excess heat may be recovered in a further conduit or conduits 38. The tubes 31 and 32 may be arranged for a single pass of hydrocarbon through the reactor or several passes and for reforming may contain a catalyst.
GB52812/64A 1963-12-30 1964-12-30 Heater Expired GB1036610A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33421663A 1963-12-30 1963-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1036610A true GB1036610A (en) 1966-07-20

Family

ID=23306151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB52812/64A Expired GB1036610A (en) 1963-12-30 1964-12-30 Heater

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE657791A (en)
DE (1) DE1451240A1 (en)
ES (1) ES307673A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1465375A (en)
GB (1) GB1036610A (en)
NL (1) NL6415243A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786666A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Burn reburner in side
CN109425223A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Heating furnace
CN109425222A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Burn reforming furnace in side
CN113684055A (en) * 2021-08-14 2021-11-23 刘小方 Reforming reaction heating furnace for oil refining

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1198873A (en) * 1967-11-16 1970-07-15 Pullman Inc Fired Heater for Process Fluids, Particularly Hydrocarbons
GB2021632B (en) * 1978-05-30 1982-10-20 Lummus Co Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786666A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Burn reburner in side
CN108786666B (en) * 2017-04-28 2021-12-10 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Side burning converter
CN109425223A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Heating furnace
CN109425222A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Burn reforming furnace in side
CN113684055A (en) * 2021-08-14 2021-11-23 刘小方 Reforming reaction heating furnace for oil refining
CN113684055B (en) * 2021-08-14 2024-05-10 华油蓝海油气技术开发有限公司 Reforming reaction heating furnace for oil refining

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES307673A1 (en) 1965-05-16
DE1451240A1 (en) 1969-05-08
NL6415243A (en) 1965-07-01
BE657791A (en) 1965-04-16
FR1465375A (en) 1967-01-02

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