ES304056A1 - Apparatus for the thermal craqueo of hydrocarbons normally liquid and normally gaseous in the presence of steam. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Apparatus for the thermal craqueo of hydrocarbons normally liquid and normally gaseous in the presence of steam. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number
ES304056A1
ES304056A1 ES0304056A ES304056A ES304056A1 ES 304056 A1 ES304056 A1 ES 304056A1 ES 0304056 A ES0304056 A ES 0304056A ES 304056 A ES304056 A ES 304056A ES 304056 A1 ES304056 A1 ES 304056A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
steam
cracking
translation
machine
legally binding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES0304056A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hercules Powder Co
Original Assignee
Hercules Powder Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hercules Powder Co filed Critical Hercules Powder Co
Publication of ES304056A1 publication Critical patent/ES304056A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18—Apparatus
    • C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
    • Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
    • Y10S585/924—Reactor shape or disposition

Abstract

An apparatus for the thermal cracking of normally liquid and normally gaseous hydrocarbons in the presence of steam, cracking which is carried out by passing the vaporized mixture of steam and hydrocarbon through a tubular cracking furnace, provided with one or more elongated tubes of cracking, extending from the bottom to the top of the furnace, characterized by a series of heat exchangers that are arranged in the furnace flue channel, through which the hydrocarbon and steam are passed in order to obtain a vaporized mixture and reheated and a core disposed within the cracking tube so that an annular cracking space is formed between the core and the wall of the tube, through which the vaporized and reheated mixture weighs. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES0304056A 1964-03-03 1964-09-15 Apparatus for the thermal craqueo of hydrocarbons normally liquid and normally gaseous in the presence of steam. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Expired ES304056A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US348988A US3291573A (en) 1964-03-03 1964-03-03 Apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES304056A1 true ES304056A1 (en) 1965-05-16

Family

ID=23370415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES0304056A Expired ES304056A1 (en) 1964-03-03 1964-09-15 Apparatus for the thermal craqueo of hydrocarbons normally liquid and normally gaseous in the presence of steam. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3291573A (en)
BE (1) BE653468A (en)
ES (1) ES304056A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1024005A (en)
NL (1) NL6409295A (en)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3475510A (en) * 1966-04-13 1969-10-28 Lummus Co Ethylene and synthesis gas process
EP0074435B1 (en) 1981-09-08 1986-01-02 Dow Chemical (Nederland) B.V. Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon; mixing device; apparatus and process for producing superheated steam; radiation block structure
US4908121A (en) * 1986-05-12 1990-03-13 The M. W. Kellogg Company Flexible feed pyrolysis process
FR2768154A1 (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-12 Procedes Petroliers Petrochim Installation for hydrocarbon vapocracking with flexible charge
US7090765B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2006-08-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution
US7097758B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2006-08-29 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application
US7138047B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2006-11-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
EP1727877B1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2012-04-04 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7408093B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-08-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7247765B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-07-24 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel
US7193123B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-03-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation
US7311746B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2007-12-25 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
US7297833B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-11-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors
ES2325213T3 (en) * 2004-05-21 2009-08-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. APPARATUS AND PROCESS TO CONTROL THE TEMPERATURE OF A HOT FOOD DIRECTED TO A SEPARATOR DRUM WHOSE HEAD FRACTION PROVIDES A FEED FOR HEALTH.
US7358413B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-04-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7285697B2 (en) * 2004-07-16 2007-10-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking
US7235705B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-06-26 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7220887B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-05-22 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
US7351872B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-04-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace
US7312371B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-12-25 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors
US7488459B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2009-02-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking
US7402237B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2008-07-22 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter
US7244871B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-07-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids
US7481871B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2009-01-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Vapor/liquid separation apparatus
US8173854B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2012-05-08 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1873454A (en) * 1928-07-12 1932-08-23 Texas Co Method for distilling oils
FR49565E (en) * 1937-04-20 1939-05-11
US2304138A (en) * 1939-10-18 1942-12-08 Universal Oil Prod Co Control of simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions
US2676156A (en) * 1950-05-19 1954-04-20 Standard Oil Dev Co Preparation of synthesis gas
US2904502A (en) * 1954-02-19 1959-09-15 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Method of cracking hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1024005A (en) 1966-03-30
BE653468A (en) 1965-03-23
US3291573A (en) 1966-12-13
NL6409295A (en) 1965-09-06

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