GB1019235A - Improvements in or relating to catalytic processes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to catalytic processes

Info

Publication number
GB1019235A
GB1019235A GB3901462A GB3901462A GB1019235A GB 1019235 A GB1019235 A GB 1019235A GB 3901462 A GB3901462 A GB 3901462A GB 3901462 A GB3901462 A GB 3901462A GB 1019235 A GB1019235 A GB 1019235A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
catalytic
hollow bodies
fischer
perforations
projections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3901462A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canadian Patents and Development Ltd
Original Assignee
Canadian Patents and Development Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canadian Patents and Development Ltd filed Critical Canadian Patents and Development Ltd
Publication of GB1019235A publication Critical patent/GB1019235A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J15/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J15/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/187—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor inclined at an angle to the horizontal or to the vertical plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223—Cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30257—Wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30408—Metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis are effected in the presence of an inert fluidized bed containing catalytic hollow bodies having a plurality of perforations therein and being substantially free from projections into the hollow interior thereof. Ni-Al alloy is a specified catalyst.ALSO:In the catalytic oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide, propylene to acrolein and in Fischer-Tropsch syntheses there are used fluidized beds containing finely divided particles and a plurality of catalytic hollow bodies each having a plurality of perforations therein and being substantially free of projections into the hollow interior thereof. The hollow bodies may be coated with appropriate catalysts, e.g. Ca-Ag, Ca-Cu or Ni-Al alloys. Examples describe <FORM:1019235/C2/1> reactions, using dichlorofluoroethylene as moderator.
GB3901462A 1961-10-26 1962-10-24 Improvements in or relating to catalytic processes Expired GB1019235A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14785161A 1961-10-26 1961-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1019235A true GB1019235A (en) 1966-02-02

Family

ID=22523165

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB514965A Expired GB1019236A (en) 1961-10-26 1962-10-15 Improvements in or relating to fluidised bed processes
GB3901462A Expired GB1019235A (en) 1961-10-26 1962-10-24 Improvements in or relating to catalytic processes

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB514965A Expired GB1019236A (en) 1961-10-26 1962-10-15 Improvements in or relating to fluidised bed processes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB1019236A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2201032A1 (en) * 1971-01-12 1972-07-27 Ucb Sa Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed
USRE28648E (en) * 1971-01-12 1975-12-09 Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed
FR2383701A1 (en) * 1977-03-18 1978-10-13 Badger Co PRODUCT TO IMPROVE FLUIDIZATION
EP0010206A1 (en) * 1978-10-24 1980-04-30 The Standard Oil Company A process for the oxidation of propylene to acrylic acid and of isobutylen to methacrylic acid
US4536380A (en) * 1982-12-15 1985-08-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for conducting reactions using a circulating magnetically stabilized bed to control reaction temperature profile

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE410784B (en) 1977-12-16 1979-11-05 Gambro Dialysatoren COLUMN FOR REMOVAL OF TOXES AND / OR OTHER SUBJECTS FROM A LIQUID MIXTURE AND / OR FOR ION CHANGE
EP0099690B1 (en) * 1982-07-20 1986-09-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for the conversion of alcohols and oxygenates into hydrocarbons
FR2580520A1 (en) * 1985-04-19 1986-10-24 Fakhrian Langroudi Ardeshir TRIM FOR ENCLOSURE CONTAINING A FLUIDIZED BED, CIRCULATING OR NON-CIRCULATING
US5262012A (en) * 1990-09-19 1993-11-16 Chemical Research & Licensing Company Catalytic distillation system
FR2673547B1 (en) * 1991-03-08 1994-04-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole DISTILLATION-REACTION APPARATUS AND ITS USE.
FR2675055A1 (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-16 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reaction-distillation apparatus and its use especially for the synthesis of ethers
EP0503990B1 (en) * 1991-03-08 1994-06-01 Institut Français du Pétrole Apparatus for distillation-reaction and its use
FR2686803A1 (en) * 1992-02-04 1993-08-06 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reaction-distillation device and its use for carrying out balanced reactions
FR2678846B1 (en) * 1991-07-09 1994-04-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole DISTILLATION-REACTION DEVICE AND ITS USE IN PARTICULAR FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF ETHER.
ES2114553T3 (en) * 1991-07-09 1998-06-01 Inst Francais Du Petrole DISTILLATION-REACTION DEVICE AND ITS USE TO PERFORM BALANCED REACTIONS.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2201032A1 (en) * 1971-01-12 1972-07-27 Ucb Sa Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed
USRE28648E (en) * 1971-01-12 1975-12-09 Process for carrying out chemical reactions in a fluidized bed
FR2383701A1 (en) * 1977-03-18 1978-10-13 Badger Co PRODUCT TO IMPROVE FLUIDIZATION
EP0010206A1 (en) * 1978-10-24 1980-04-30 The Standard Oil Company A process for the oxidation of propylene to acrylic acid and of isobutylen to methacrylic acid
US4536380A (en) * 1982-12-15 1985-08-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Process for conducting reactions using a circulating magnetically stabilized bed to control reaction temperature profile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1019236A (en) 1966-02-02

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