GB1016728A - Simultaneous polymerization and forming of lactams - Google Patents
Simultaneous polymerization and forming of lactamsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1016728A GB1016728A GB4765463A GB4765463A GB1016728A GB 1016728 A GB1016728 A GB 1016728A GB 4765463 A GB4765463 A GB 4765463A GB 4765463 A GB4765463 A GB 4765463A GB 1016728 A GB1016728 A GB 1016728A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- mixture
- mould
- specified
- lactams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/003—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
- B29C39/006—Monomers or prepolymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
A method of making polylactam articles by polymerizing a lactam in a mould in the presence of an anionic catalyst and a promoter or initiator comprises starting the polymerization before or after charging the reaction mixture in the mould and when the viscosity of the polymerization mixture has increased but before polymerization is completed, deforming the mixture with a die in the mould into the desired shape and then completing the polymerization while maintaining the mixture in said shape. Specified lactams are e -caprolactam, oenantholactam, caprylolactam, decanolactam, undecanolactam, dodecanolactam, pentadecanolactam, hexadecanolactam and cyclic hexamethylene adipamide and mixtures thereof. Specified catalysts are the alkali and alkaline earth metals and hydrides, borohydrides, oxides, hydroxides, carbonates and organometallic derivatives thereof, Specified promoters and initiators are organic isocyanates, ketones, acid chlorides, and anhydrides and N-substituted amides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24288262A | 1962-12-06 | 1962-12-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1016728A true GB1016728A (en) | 1966-01-12 |
Family
ID=22916521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4765463A Expired GB1016728A (en) | 1962-12-06 | 1963-12-03 | Simultaneous polymerization and forming of lactams |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1520578A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1385638A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1016728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2324266A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-21 | Guy Raymond Eng Co Ltd | A mould with ejector for the moulded article |
-
1963
- 1963-12-03 GB GB4765463A patent/GB1016728A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-05 DE DE19631520578 patent/DE1520578A1/en active Pending
- 1963-12-06 FR FR956354A patent/FR1385638A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2324266A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-21 | Guy Raymond Eng Co Ltd | A mould with ejector for the moulded article |
GB2324266B (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 2001-12-12 | Guy Raymond Eng Co Ltd | Moulding pedestal bases inculding lattice arrangement of ribs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1385638A (en) | 1965-01-15 |
DE1520578A1 (en) | 1970-01-02 |
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