GB1016463A - Improvements relating to ª‡-olefin copolymers - Google Patents
Improvements relating to ª‡-olefin copolymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1016463A GB1016463A GB722464A GB722464A GB1016463A GB 1016463 A GB1016463 A GB 1016463A GB 722464 A GB722464 A GB 722464A GB 722464 A GB722464 A GB 722464A GB 1016463 A GB1016463 A GB 1016463A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- ethylene
- latex
- hexadiene
- propylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
- C08J3/07—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from polymer solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
A stable latex of a copolymer of at least one a -olefin with at least one non-conjugated diene hydrocarbon is prepared by mixing with high-shear agitation at a temperature between 15 DEG and 75 DEG C. a solution of the copolymer in an inert organic solvent with water in the presence of an emulsifying agent in amount sufficient to allow the formation of a stable oil in water emulsion, and removing the solvent from the mixture, e.g. by stripping. Many a -olefins and non-conjugated dienes are listed. Copolymers exemplified are ethylene/1, 4-hexadiene, ethylene/propylene/1,4-hexadiene, and ethylene/propylene/dicyclopentadiene. Suitable solvents include trichloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, and n-hexane. The solvent is either mixed directly with the copolymer or mixed with a composition comprising the copolymer and additives such as oil extenders, fillers, and antioxidants. One exemplified composition comprises a copolymer with bentonite clay, a terpene resin, a naphthenic petroleum oil, and oleic acid. The emulsifying agents are preferably non-ionic or anionic, and emulsification modifiers such as ammonium caseinate or sodium alginate may be included. In one example a polychloroprene latex is added to the formed copolymer latex. The copolymer of ethylene/propylene/1,4-hexadiene is prepared by polymerizing the monomers using a VOCl3/diisobutyl aluminium chloride catalyst.ALSO:Specially prepared stable cationic latices of copolymers (see Division C3) may be incorporated into Portland cement to improve, for example, its power of adhesion.ALSO:A specially prepared stable latex of a copolymer of at least one a -olefin and at least one non-conjugated diene hydrocarbon is used to impregnate paper by immersion of the paper in the latex and then blotting, drying and curing the impregnated paper. The latex is prepared by mixing with high-shear agitation at a temperature between 15 DEG and 75 DEG C. a solution of the copolymer in an inert organic solvent with water in the presence of an emulsifying agent in an amount sufficient to allow the formation of a stable oil in water emulsion, and removing the water from the mixture e.g. by stripping. Many a -olefins and non-conjugated dienes are listed. Copolymers exemplified are ethylene/1, 4-hexadiene, ethylene/propylene/1, 4-hexadiene, and ethylene/propylene/dicyclopentadiene. Suitable solvents include trichloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, and n-hexane. The solvent is either mixed directly with the copolymer, or mixed with a composition comprising the copolymer and additives such as oil extenders, fillers, and antioxidants. One exemplified composition comprises a copolymer with bentonite clay, a terpene resin, a naphthenic petroleum oil, and oleic acid. The emulsifying agents are preferably non-ionic or anionic, and emulsification modifiers such as ammonium caseinate or sodium alginate may be included.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26148963A | 1963-02-27 | 1963-02-27 | |
US335407A US3379666A (en) | 1964-01-02 | 1964-01-02 | Preparation of stable copolymeric latices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1016463A true GB1016463A (en) | 1966-01-12 |
Family
ID=26948638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB722464A Expired GB1016463A (en) | 1963-02-27 | 1964-02-20 | Improvements relating to ª‡-olefin copolymers |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1016463A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6401823A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0339559A2 (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-11-02 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Process for preparing elastomeric latex water emulsions and compositions thereof |
NL1006498C2 (en) * | 1997-07-07 | 1999-01-08 | Dsm Nv | Toughened polycarbonate compositions |
EP1935925A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | Process for the preparation of an artificial latex |
-
1964
- 1964-02-20 GB GB722464A patent/GB1016463A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-02-26 NL NL6401823A patent/NL6401823A/xx unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0339559A2 (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-11-02 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Process for preparing elastomeric latex water emulsions and compositions thereof |
EP0339559A3 (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-03-20 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Process for preparing elastomeric latex water emulsions and compositions thereof |
NL1006498C2 (en) * | 1997-07-07 | 1999-01-08 | Dsm Nv | Toughened polycarbonate compositions |
EP1935925A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | Process for the preparation of an artificial latex |
JP2009533501A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-09-17 | クレイトン・ポリマーズ・リサーチ・ベー・ベー | Method for preparing artificial latex |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6401823A (en) | 1964-08-28 |
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