GB1009900A - Improvements in or relating to hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1009900A GB1009900A GB38854/62A GB3885462A GB1009900A GB 1009900 A GB1009900 A GB 1009900A GB 38854/62 A GB38854/62 A GB 38854/62A GB 3885462 A GB3885462 A GB 3885462A GB 1009900 A GB1009900 A GB 1009900A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- pump
- impeller
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B15/00—Controlling
- F03B15/005—Starting, also of pump-turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/002—Injecting air or other fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/10—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto characterised by having means for functioning alternatively as pumps or turbines
- F03B3/103—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto characterised by having means for functioning alternatively as pumps or turbines the same wheel acting as turbine wheel and as pump wheel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S415/00—Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
- Y10S415/91—Reversible between pump and motor use
Abstract
1,009,900. Priming centrifugal pumps. ENGLISH ELECTRIC CO. Ltd. Oct. 14, 1963 [Oct. 15, 1962], No. 38854/62. Heading F1C. A hydraulic pump or reversible pumpturbine comprises means for injecting an emulsion of gas and water into the impeller and for varying the proportions of gas and water so as to vary the density of the emulsion during priming of the pump or of the reversible pumpturbine in operation as a pump. Pumping operation of a pump or pump-turbine is started by a procedure which is substantially the same as that described in Specification 1,006,299 but the means for controlling the power absorption comprises ports 44 through which an emulsion of air and water is introduced into the suction tube 20. During the final removal of air from the impeller 11, the power absorbed by the pump rises rapidly at a rate which tends to be difficult to control. This increase of power absorption is kept under control, however, by injecting an emulsion into the impeller 11 through the ports 44, first at a low density. The density is then gradually increased, preferably by reducing the air supply while maintaining the water supply constant, until the greater part of the impeller 11 and the top of the suction tube 20 are substantially filled with water, the air injected being exhausted to atmosphere through pipe 31. The rate of power rise during the final removal of air from the impeller 11 is thereby reduced to an acceptable value, whereby this phase may be spread over a period of 20 seconds instead of a fraction of a second. The filling of the impeller 11 may be done entirely by the injection of emulsion, without previously partly filling it with water. An emulsifying agent, such as a detergent, may be fed to the emulsifier, which may be of mechanical type or of the hydraulically energized type. The emulsifier may comprise a venturi through which water is passed, air and an emulsifying agent being fed to the throat of the venturi. The water may be supplied from the spiral casing 17 of the pump or from the pump delivery pipe. The air may be derived from an external source of compressed air or may be air which is exhausted from the impeller through pipe 31.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB38854/62A GB1009900A (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1962-10-15 | Improvements in or relating to hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines |
CH1197663A CH403493A (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1963-09-26 | Process for influencing the start-up process of a pump or pump turbine as well as pump or pump turbine for carrying out the process |
US314464A US3237565A (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1963-10-07 | Hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines |
DE19631528820 DE1528820A1 (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1963-10-14 | Process for influencing the start-up process of a single-stage, single-flow pump or reversible pump turbine as well as pump or pump turbine for carrying out the process |
AT826063A AT247159B (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1963-10-15 | Method for starting up a pump or pump turbine and also pump or pump turbine for carrying out the method |
ES0292504A ES292504A1 (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1963-10-15 | Hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB38854/62A GB1009900A (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1962-10-15 | Improvements in or relating to hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1009900A true GB1009900A (en) | 1965-11-17 |
Family
ID=10406100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38854/62A Expired GB1009900A (en) | 1962-10-15 | 1962-10-15 | Improvements in or relating to hydraulic pumps and reversible pump turbines |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3237565A (en) |
AT (1) | AT247159B (en) |
CH (1) | CH403493A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1528820A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES292504A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1009900A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4537558A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1985-08-27 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage hydraulic machine and control method for a multi-stage hydraulic machine |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3372862A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1968-03-12 | Laval Turbine | Centrifugal compressor |
CH444085A (en) * | 1966-03-10 | 1967-09-15 | Escher Wyss Ag | Method for filling a two-stage or multi-stage hydraulic turbo-machine with water, and device for carrying out the method |
US3408049A (en) * | 1967-06-21 | 1968-10-29 | Balwin Lima Hamilton Corp | Emergency wicket gate stop |
US3575539A (en) * | 1968-11-27 | 1971-04-20 | United States Steel Corp | Apparatus for suppressing vibration in a helical-rotor axial-flow compressor supplied with sealing water |
US3890059A (en) * | 1972-10-25 | 1975-06-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Hydraulic turbine operating method and apparatus |
JPS5036847A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1975-04-07 | ||
US3927951A (en) * | 1973-09-08 | 1975-12-23 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Water turbine |
JPS5395447A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-08-21 | Toshiba Corp | Operation of reversible pump-turbine |
US4406577A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1983-09-27 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage hydraulic machine and a method of operating same |
DE3512641A1 (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Kawasaki, Kanagawa | Multi-stage, hydraulic machine |
FR2669968B1 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1995-01-20 | Sithe | METHOD FOR REGULATING THE ROTATION SPEED OF A HYDRAULIC TURBINE, AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD. |
US5738807A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-04-14 | Daewoo Electronics Co. Ltd | Air bubble generating apparatus |
US6929777B1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2005-08-16 | Ension, Inc. | Pneumatically actuated integrated life support system |
DE102011008869A1 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydro turbine or pump turbine or other hydraulic machine |
DE102011113442A1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydraulic machine with top suction manifold |
EP2976522B1 (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2018-05-16 | GE Renewable Technologies | Hydraulic turbine, and power conversion facility including such a turbine |
ES2531903B1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-11-04 | Abel Martínez Díez | Gasohydraulic controlled cavitation turbine |
DE102014201055B3 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-03-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Device and method for dewatering an impeller of a hydraulic machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1504776A (en) * | 1922-04-08 | 1924-08-12 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Hydraulic machine |
US1737870A (en) * | 1924-06-05 | 1929-12-03 | Archibald S Telfer | Pump |
US1739600A (en) * | 1926-07-09 | 1929-12-17 | Loth William Arthur | Apparatus for producing variations of pressure |
US2795873A (en) * | 1947-09-12 | 1957-06-18 | Richard T Hoffman | Method of hydraulic dredging |
US3047267A (en) * | 1957-02-18 | 1962-07-31 | Neyrpic Ets | Method and means for quieting the hydraulic operation of turbines |
-
1962
- 1962-10-15 GB GB38854/62A patent/GB1009900A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-09-26 CH CH1197663A patent/CH403493A/en unknown
- 1963-10-07 US US314464A patent/US3237565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-10-14 DE DE19631528820 patent/DE1528820A1/en active Pending
- 1963-10-15 ES ES0292504A patent/ES292504A1/en not_active Expired
- 1963-10-15 AT AT826063A patent/AT247159B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4537558A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1985-08-27 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage hydraulic machine and control method for a multi-stage hydraulic machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH403493A (en) | 1965-11-30 |
AT247159B (en) | 1966-05-25 |
ES292504A1 (en) | 1964-01-01 |
DE1528820A1 (en) | 1969-10-16 |
US3237565A (en) | 1966-03-01 |
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