FR3105980B1 - Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt - Google Patents

Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3105980B1
FR3105980B1 FR2000131A FR2000131A FR3105980B1 FR 3105980 B1 FR3105980 B1 FR 3105980B1 FR 2000131 A FR2000131 A FR 2000131A FR 2000131 A FR2000131 A FR 2000131A FR 3105980 B1 FR3105980 B1 FR 3105980B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
controlling
clearance
temperature difference
turbine
egt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2000131A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3105980A1 (fr
Inventor
Jérôme Claude George Lemonnier
Damien Bonneau
Cécile Racinet
Noort Antoine Bruno Van
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR2000131A priority Critical patent/FR3105980B1/fr
Priority to PCT/FR2021/050004 priority patent/WO2021140292A1/fr
Priority to US17/757,981 priority patent/US20230044006A1/en
Priority to EP21705233.1A priority patent/EP4088009A1/fr
Priority to CN202180008246.1A priority patent/CN114945734B/zh
Publication of FR3105980A1 publication Critical patent/FR3105980A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3105980B1 publication Critical patent/FR3105980B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • F01D11/20Actively adjusting tip-clearance
    • F01D11/24Actively adjusting tip-clearance by selectively cooling-heating stator or rotor components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D19/00Starting of machines or engines; Regulating, controlling, or safety means in connection therewith
    • F01D19/02Starting of machines or engines; Regulating, controlling, or safety means in connection therewith dependent on temperature of component parts, e.g. of turbine-casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/12Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • F05D2220/323Application in turbines in gas turbines for aircraft propulsion, e.g. jet engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/55Seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/201Heat transfer, e.g. cooling by impingement of a fluid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDE ET UNITE DE COMMANDE POUR LE PILOTAGE DU JEU D’UNE TURBINE HAUTE PRESSION POUR LA REDUCTION DE L’EFFET DE DEPASSEMENT EGT Procédé de pilotage d’un jeu entre des sommets d’aubes d’un rotor d’une turbine de moteur d’avion et un anneau de turbine, comprenant l’estimation du jeu à piloter et la commande d’une vanne délivrant un flux d’air dirigé vers l’anneau de turbine en fonction du jeu ainsi estimé, ce procédé comprenant : la détection (100) d’une phase transitoire d’accélération à partir d’au moins un paramètre représentatif du moteur ; la réception (102) d’une donnée relative à l’altitude de l’avion ; la détermination (104) de données représentatives de la température du rotor pendant la phase transitoire d’accélération et en régime stabilisé et le calcul d’un écart relatif de températures ; si la phase transitoire d’accélération est détectée et si l’écart relatif de températures est supérieur à un écart de température minimal prédéterminé, la définition d’un niveau d’ouverture et d’un temps d’ouverture de la vanne par une table de correspondance altitude/écart relatif de températures prédéfinie ; et la commande (114) de l’ouverture de la vanne pour délivrer le flux d’air à l’anneau de turbine. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 3.
FR2000131A 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt Active FR3105980B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2000131A FR3105980B1 (fr) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt
PCT/FR2021/050004 WO2021140292A1 (fr) 2020-01-08 2021-01-04 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d'une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l'effet de depassement egt
US17/757,981 US20230044006A1 (en) 2020-01-08 2021-01-04 Control method and unit for controlling the clearance of a high-pressure turbine to reduce the effect of egt overshoot
EP21705233.1A EP4088009A1 (fr) 2020-01-08 2021-01-04 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d'une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l'effet de depassement egt
CN202180008246.1A CN114945734B (zh) 2020-01-08 2021-01-04 用于控制高压涡轮的间隙以降低egt超调影响的控制方法和单元

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2000131 2020-01-08
FR2000131A FR3105980B1 (fr) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3105980A1 FR3105980A1 (fr) 2021-07-09
FR3105980B1 true FR3105980B1 (fr) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=70804689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2000131A Active FR3105980B1 (fr) 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d’une turbine haute pression pour la reduction de l’effet de depassement egt

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230044006A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4088009A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN114945734B (fr)
FR (1) FR3105980B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021140292A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11788425B2 (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-10-17 General Electric Company Gas turbine engine with clearance control system

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6272422B2 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-08-07 United Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for use in control of clearances in a gas turbine engine
US20080069683A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Tagir Nigmatulin Methods and systems for controlling gas turbine clearance
FR2960905B1 (fr) * 2010-06-03 2014-05-09 Snecma Procede et systeme de pilotage de jeu en sommet d'aubes de rotor de turbine
FR2997443B1 (fr) * 2012-10-31 2015-05-15 Snecma Unite de commande et procede de pilotage de jeu en sommet d'aubes
GB201307646D0 (en) * 2013-04-29 2013-06-12 Rolls Royce Plc Rotor tip clearance
US9266618B2 (en) * 2013-11-18 2016-02-23 Honeywell International Inc. Gas turbine engine turbine blade tip active clearance control system and method
GB201507881D0 (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-06-24 Rolls Royce Plc Turbine tip clearance
GB201518641D0 (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-02 Rolls Royce Plc A system and method
US10344614B2 (en) * 2016-04-12 2019-07-09 United Technologies Corporation Active clearance control for a turbine and case
US20190078459A1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-14 United Technologies Corporation Active clearance control system for gas turbine engine with power turbine
US10711629B2 (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-07-14 Generl Electric Company Method of clearance control for an interdigitated turbine engine
US20190136708A1 (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-09 General Electric Company Active clearance control cooling air rail with fingers
FR3078362B1 (fr) 2018-02-28 2022-07-01 Safran Aircraft Engines Procede et unite de commande pour le pilotage du jeu d'une turbine haute pression
FR3096071B1 (fr) * 2019-05-16 2022-08-26 Safran Aircraft Engines Contrôle de jeu entre des aubes de rotor d’aéronef et un carter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114945734A (zh) 2022-08-26
CN114945734B (zh) 2023-09-19
EP4088009A1 (fr) 2022-11-16
US20230044006A1 (en) 2023-02-09
WO2021140292A1 (fr) 2021-07-15
FR3105980A1 (fr) 2021-07-09

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