FR3099410B1 - Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer - Google Patents

Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3099410B1
FR3099410B1 FR1908668A FR1908668A FR3099410B1 FR 3099410 B1 FR3099410 B1 FR 3099410B1 FR 1908668 A FR1908668 A FR 1908668A FR 1908668 A FR1908668 A FR 1908668A FR 3099410 B1 FR3099410 B1 FR 3099410B1
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France
Prior art keywords
gas
transport
thermoplastic polymer
storage
sea
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Active
Application number
FR1908668A
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English (en)
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FR3099410A1 (fr
Inventor
Gilles Hochstetter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arkema France SA
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Arkema France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1908668A priority Critical patent/FR3099410B1/fr
Application filed by Arkema France SA filed Critical Arkema France SA
Priority to KR1020227006667A priority patent/KR20220038769A/ko
Priority to US17/629,130 priority patent/US20220243843A1/en
Priority to PCT/FR2020/051385 priority patent/WO2021019180A1/fr
Priority to CN202080055605.4A priority patent/CN114245771A/zh
Priority to EP20757387.4A priority patent/EP4003720A1/fr
Priority to BR112022001529A priority patent/BR112022001529A2/pt
Priority to JP2022504517A priority patent/JP2022542360A/ja
Publication of FR3099410A1 publication Critical patent/FR3099410A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3099410B1 publication Critical patent/FR3099410B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/16—Rigid pipes wound from sheets or strips, with or without reinforcement
    • F16L9/165—Rigid pipes wound from sheets or strips, with or without reinforcement of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
    • B29C48/152—Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0017—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/26—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces
    • B29C63/34—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08—Tubular products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/088—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
    • B32B27/285—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyethers
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    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
    • B32B27/288—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyketones
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    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/027—Thermal properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • F16L9/147—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups comprising only layers of metal and plastics with or without reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une structure multicouche, destinée au transport ou au stockage du gaz ou à l’exploitation des gisements de pétrole ou de gaz sous la mer, comprenant, de l’intérieur vers l’extérieur, au moins une couche d’étanchéité et au moins une couche de renfort composite, ladite couche de renfort composite la plus interne étant soudée à ladite couche d’étanchéité adjacente la plus externe, lesdites couches d’étanchéité étant constituées d’une composition comprenant majoritairement au moins un polymère thermoplastique P1i (i=1 à n, n étant le nombre de couches d’étanchéité) semi-cristallin dont la Tf, telle que mesurée selon ISO 11357-3 : 2013, est inférieure à 280°C, en particulier inférieure à 265°C, ledit au moins un polymère thermoplastique de chaque couche d’étanchéité pouvant être identique ou différent, et au moins l’une des dites couches de renfort composite étant constituée d’un matériau fibreux sous forme de fibres continues imprégné par une composition comprenant majoritairement au moins un polymère thermoplastique P2j, (j=1 à m, m étant le nombre de couches de renfort) en particulier semi-cristallin, ledit polymère thermoplastique P2j présentant une Tg, telle que mesurée selon ISO 11357-3 : 2013, supérieure à la température maximum d’utilisation de ladite structure (Tu), en particulier Tg ≥ Tu + 20°C, l’hydrogène étant exclu dudit transport ou stockage de gaz.
FR1908668A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer Active FR3099410B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1908668A FR3099410B1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer
US17/629,130 US20220243843A1 (en) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 Multilayer structure for transporting or storing gas or for exploiting offshore oil deposits under the sea
PCT/FR2020/051385 WO2021019180A1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l'exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer
CN202080055605.4A CN114245771A (zh) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 用于运输或储存气体或用于在海底开采离岸油田的多层结构体
KR1020227006667A KR20220038769A (ko) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 가스를 수송 또는 저장하거나 해저에서 연안 석유 매장지에서 활용하기 위한 다층 구조물
EP20757387.4A EP4003720A1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l'exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer
BR112022001529A BR112022001529A2 (pt) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 Estrutura multicamadas e processo de fabricação de uma estrutura multicamadas
JP2022504517A JP2022542360A (ja) 2019-07-30 2020-07-28 ガスを輸送もしくは貯蔵するためのまたは海底の沖合石油鉱床を採掘するための多層構造体

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1908668 2019-07-30
FR1908668A FR3099410B1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3099410A1 FR3099410A1 (fr) 2021-02-05
FR3099410B1 true FR3099410B1 (fr) 2021-10-01

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FR1908668A Active FR3099410B1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage du gaz ou pour l’exploitation des gisements de petrole sous la mer

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20220243843A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4003720A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022542360A (fr)
KR (1) KR20220038769A (fr)
CN (1) CN114245771A (fr)
BR (1) BR112022001529A2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3099410B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021019180A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3124426B1 (fr) 2021-06-25 2023-06-09 Technip N Power Tuyau composite thermoplastique pour le transport de fluide et conduite flexible le comprenant
FR3124428A1 (fr) * 2021-06-28 2022-12-30 Arkema France Structure multicouche pour le transport ou le stockage de l’hydrogene

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FR2858626B1 (fr) * 2003-08-05 2005-10-07 Atofina Polyamides semi aromatiques souple a faible reprise en humidite
FR2964173B1 (fr) 2010-09-01 2012-08-17 Technip France Structure tubulaire flexible comprenant une couche d'un compose polymerique fluore
NL2006335C2 (en) 2011-03-03 2012-09-04 Airborne Composites Tubulars B V Method for manufacturing continuous composite tube, apparatus for manufacturing continuous composite tube.
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FR3049952B1 (fr) * 2016-04-08 2018-03-30 Arkema France Composition a base de polyamide pour des tuyaux contenant du petrole ou du gaz
CN109071839A (zh) * 2016-05-02 2018-12-21 大金工业株式会社 纤维增强复合材料、层积体、管、立管和流送管
FR3059072B1 (fr) * 2016-11-18 2019-01-25 Technip France Conduite flexible de transport de fluide, installation et procede associes

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CN114245771A (zh) 2022-03-25
BR112022001529A2 (pt) 2022-03-22
EP4003720A1 (fr) 2022-06-01
FR3099410A1 (fr) 2021-02-05
WO2021019180A1 (fr) 2021-02-04
US20220243843A1 (en) 2022-08-04
KR20220038769A (ko) 2022-03-29

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