FR3094451B1 - Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d’un massif d’isolation thermique d’une cuve et son procédé de préparation - Google Patents

Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d’un massif d’isolation thermique d’une cuve et son procédé de préparation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3094451B1
FR3094451B1 FR1903123A FR1903123A FR3094451B1 FR 3094451 B1 FR3094451 B1 FR 3094451B1 FR 1903123 A FR1903123 A FR 1903123A FR 1903123 A FR1903123 A FR 1903123A FR 3094451 B1 FR3094451 B1 FR 3094451B1
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Prior art keywords
block
polyurethane
polyisocyanurate foam
tank
thermal insulation
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FR1903123A
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English (en)
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FR3094451A1 (fr
Inventor
Florian Cloup
Bruno Deletre
Combarieu Guillaume De
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Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
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Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
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Priority to FR1903123A priority Critical patent/FR3094451B1/fr
Application filed by Gaztransport et Technigaz SA filed Critical Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Priority to JP2021556765A priority patent/JP2022528619A/ja
Priority to PCT/FR2020/000059 priority patent/WO2020193874A1/fr
Priority to SG11202110316VA priority patent/SG11202110316VA/en
Priority to EP20723452.7A priority patent/EP3947504A1/fr
Priority to KR1020217033304A priority patent/KR20210146953A/ko
Priority to CN202080024116.2A priority patent/CN113631611B/zh
Publication of FR3094451A1 publication Critical patent/FR3094451A1/fr
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Publication of FR3094451B1 publication Critical patent/FR3094451B1/fr
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
    • C08G18/244—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids
    • C08G18/246—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids containing also tin-carbon bonds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/30—Expanding the moulding material between endless belts or rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/30—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures
    • B63B27/34—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures using pipe-lines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
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    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/016—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/40—Synthetic materials
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    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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    • C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
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    • F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels

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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d’un massif d’isolation thermique d’une cuve et son procédé de préparation. L’invention concerne un bloc de mousse de polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate fibrée dans lequel la densité de fibres augmente suivant son épaisseur, depuis la face inférieure dudit bloc jusqu’à sa face supérieure, d’un domaine inférieur de densité compris entre 1% et 9,99% en masse de fibres (10) à une domaine supérieur de densité compris entre 10% et 35% en masse de fibres (10). Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1
FR1903123A 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d’un massif d’isolation thermique d’une cuve et son procédé de préparation Active FR3094451B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1903123A FR3094451B1 (fr) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d’un massif d’isolation thermique d’une cuve et son procédé de préparation
PCT/FR2020/000059 WO2020193874A1 (fr) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d'un massif d'isolation thermique d'une cuve et son procédé de préparation
SG11202110316VA SG11202110316VA (en) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 Polyurethane/polyisocyanurate foam block of a thermal insulation mass of a vessel, and preparation process thereof
EP20723452.7A EP3947504A1 (fr) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 Bloc de mousse polyuréthane/polyisocyanurate d'un massif d'isolation thermique d'une cuve et son procédé de préparation
JP2021556765A JP2022528619A (ja) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 タンクの断熱本体のポリウレタン／ポリイソシアヌレート発泡体ブロック、およびその調製プロセス
KR1020217033304A KR20210146953A (ko) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 용기의 단열체의 폴리우레탄/폴리이소시아누레이트 폼 블록 및 그것의 제조 과정
CN202080024116.2A CN113631611B (zh) 2019-03-26 2020-03-16 罐的隔热主体的聚氨酯/聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫块状物及其制备方法

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FR3130677B1 (fr) * 2021-12-22 2024-03-08 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Méthode de production d’un panneau isolant par une machine de production.
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TW202348668A (zh) 2022-06-10 2023-12-16 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 剛性聚胺甲酸酯發泡體配方及製造適用於低溫應用之纖維強化聚胺甲酸酯發泡體之方法

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KR20210146953A (ko) 2021-12-06
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FR3094451A1 (fr) 2020-10-02
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