FR3054405B1 - Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes - Google Patents

Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3054405B1
FR3054405B1 FR1601188A FR1601188A FR3054405B1 FR 3054405 B1 FR3054405 B1 FR 3054405B1 FR 1601188 A FR1601188 A FR 1601188A FR 1601188 A FR1601188 A FR 1601188A FR 3054405 B1 FR3054405 B1 FR 3054405B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
culture
composting
compartment
plants
organic waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1601188A
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English (en)
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FR3054405A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Colin
Henri Thomazo
Louis Jamin
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR1601188A priority Critical patent/FR3054405B1/fr
Publication of FR3054405A1 publication Critical patent/FR3054405A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3054405B1 publication Critical patent/FR3054405B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907—Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de culture compostage (1) permettant la valorisation des déchets organiques et la culture de plantes. L'invention comprend un compartiment de compostage (3) et un compartiment de culture (4) séparés par une paroi commune (5), perméable aux échanges biologiques. Par échange biologique on entend la circulation de vers de terre, d'eau, d'air et de racines d'une ou plusieurs plantes qui seraient plantées dans le compartiment de culture. Un tel dispositif a pour avantage que toute végétation plantée dans le compartiment de culture se trouve donc alimentée en permanence en eau et en fertilisants grâce aux échanges avec le compartiment de compostage lorsqu'il contient du compost. L'écosystème ainsi constitué confère au dispositif une grande résilience face aux perturbations extérieures. L'invention comprend aussi des moyens de retirer, de manière progressive et contrôlée, les couches inférieures du compartiment de compostage, des moyens de drainage des liquides et des moyens d'évacuer le compost.
FR1601188A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes Expired - Fee Related FR3054405B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1601188A FR3054405B1 (fr) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1601188 2016-08-01
FR1601188A FR3054405B1 (fr) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3054405A1 FR3054405A1 (fr) 2018-02-02
FR3054405B1 true FR3054405B1 (fr) 2019-01-25

Family

ID=57233511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1601188A Expired - Fee Related FR3054405B1 (fr) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Dispositif de culture compostage pour la valorisation des dechets organiques et la culture de plantes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3054405B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3087436A1 (fr) 2018-10-23 2020-04-24 Alexander GUILBERT Dispositif pour traiter et recycler naturellement les dechets domestiques biodegradables en cultivant des plantes
WO2021077172A1 (fr) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-29 Mohong Xu Composteur de biosphère faisant barrière au sol
FR3143025A1 (fr) 2022-12-08 2024-06-14 Ceercle Contenant de récupération pour ensemble de compostage, ensemble de contenant et ensemble composteur

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2654027A1 (de) * 1976-11-27 1978-06-01 Rudolf Rettig Komposter fuer hausmuell und gartenabfaelle
DE9206348U1 (de) * 1992-05-12 1992-08-13 Kreiser, Thilo, 5100 Aachen Kompostbereiter
JPH09187114A (ja) * 1996-01-09 1997-07-22 Okaya:Kk 植物の栽培装置
FI105067B (fi) * 1997-02-11 2000-06-15 Raimo Kalevi Flink Menetelmä ja laite eloperäisten aineiden kompostoimiseksi ja ravinteiden hyödyntämiseksi kasvien viljelyssä
FR2979181B1 (fr) * 2011-08-25 2015-01-16 Patrick Cochet Contenant pour culture hors sol de vegetaux
US9474214B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2016-10-25 Colin Cudmore Composting garden container
KR20140144077A (ko) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-18 한유미 음식물쓰레기 처리용 지렁이 화분
CN106659127B (zh) * 2014-07-15 2020-11-10 科林·卡德莫尔 模块化堆肥花园容器、系统、及使用方法

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Publication number Publication date
FR3054405A1 (fr) 2018-02-02

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