FR3023934A1 - WATCHMAKING MECHANISM - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a clockwork mechanism comprising: - a first plate (2) having a first surface (4) and a peripheral edge (6) of the first surface (4); at least one drive member (7) rotatably mounted on the first surface (4) of the first plate (2) around a first axis of rotation (A) and arranged to be supplied with energy via a movement applied to an organ operating means (34) and / or an oscillating mass - display means indicating a data relating to the time driven directly or indirectly by the driving member (7). According to the invention, the motor member (7) is mounted centrally (C) of the first plate (2).

Description

1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to the field of horology. In particular, it aims a clockwork mechanism comprising a motor member and clock components arranged so that the clockwork mechanism has a saving of space and an improved power reserve. 2. Prior Art There are various watch mechanisms with timepieces arranged so as to allow space saving to reduce for example the thickness of the mechanism and at the same time improve the power reserve. An example of a watch mechanism of this kind is known from WO 2011/117695. The clock mechanism of this document comprises a first plate having a first surface and a peripheral edge of the first surface; at least one motor member rotatably mounted on the first surface of the first plate about a first axis of rotation and arranged to be supplied with energy via a movement applied to an actuating member and / or an oscillating mass; and display means indicating a datum relating to the time driven directly or indirectly by the motor member.

One of the problems related to this clock mechanism lies in the fact that it uses a motor member consisting of two double spring barrels arranged between a plate and a barrel bridge.  These double barrels must have a reduced diameter and be arranged at the periphery of the plate to avoid overlapping of organs and release the central space of the clockwork mechanism.  Furthermore, a pinion pivoting between the plate and the barrel bridge meshes with two external teeth that each double barrel presents which complicates the assembly of the clockwork mechanism.  In addition, the springs of the barrels must be mounted in series to improve the power reserve of the watch mechanism which complicates the mechanism but also its mounting.  In addition, to operate these different movements, various and varied parts or components are required, which implies expensive manufacturing and a complicated arrangement of parts between them.  3.  OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The invention particularly aims to overcome all or part of the disadvantages of the prior art.  An object of the invention is to provide a clockwork mechanism whose configuration and assembly frees space and is simplified while significantly improving the power reserve.  Another object of the invention is to provide a clockwork mechanism equipped with a single drive system for the operation of the clockwork mechanism.  4.  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION These objectives are achieved by a clockwork mechanism comprising: a first platen having a first surface and a peripheral edge of this first surface; at least one motor member rotatably mounted on the first surface of the first plate about a first axis of rotation and arranged to be supplied with energy via a movement of an operating member and / or an oscillating mass; and display means indicating a datum relating to the time driven directly or indirectly by the driving member, the motor member being mounted in the center of the first plate.  This solution solves the aforementioned problems.  In particular, the configuration of the motor member in the center of the surface of the first plate makes it possible to use a single drive member driving different mechanisms of the clockwork mechanism.  The location of the motor member provides space saving for various components of the clockwork mechanism which leads to economical gain.  Finally, space being freed up, we have the possibility to add additional devices and cogs planned for other functionalities.  According to a very advantageous characteristic of the invention, the motor member has a radius corresponding to at least two thirds of a smaller distance between the center of the first plate and the peripheral edge.  In this way, a motor member having a large radius can be powered and store a greater amount of energy to lengthen and increase the power reserve of the clockwork mechanism.  With a motor member of such a size, it is possible to obtain a clockwork mechanism whose power reserve is about 15 days, a reserve of walking multiplied by two.  According to one characteristic of the invention, the clockwork mechanism comprises a cam wheel rotatably mounted on the first plate about a second axis of rotation substantially parallel to the first axis of rotation of the motor member, the cam wheel. comprising a drive wheel coaxial with the second axis and engaged with a toothing of the drive member.  The configuration of the cam wheel and the arrangement thereof with the motor member provides a unique drive system of various wheels and parts of the clockwork mechanism avoiding multiple overlapping bridges for example.  In order to save space and to avoid overlapping, the watch mechanism comprises a second plate having a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the second plate being intended to rest on the first plate following the first axis so that the drive member and the cam wheel 10 are disposed between the first and the second plate.  In particular, the second plate has a dimension identical to that of the first plate.  Still for the same purpose, the clockwork mechanism comprises a timer train arranged on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the first platen.  According to another characteristic of the invention, the cam wheel is configured to drive the clockwork.  Such a configuration makes it possible to avoid the addition of additional parts or members making it possible to drive the clockwork which would complicate the assembly of the clockwork mechanism.  According to another advantageous characteristic of the invention, the cam wheel comprises, according to the second axis of rotation, a spring, a washer, and a rotatably mounted driveway, the spring being able to exert a force on the washer so that the latter is brought into contact with the driveway cooperating with the timer train.  Such a configuration of the cam wheel which inter alia allows the operation of the mechanism (walking of the timepiece) and the time setting.  According to another characteristic of the invention, the operating member has a longitudinal axis and is arranged to take at least two positions along this longitudinal axis, each of the positions being intended for the actuation of a winding mechanism or a time setting mechanism.  Such a configuration can further optimize the number of parts or organs necessary for the operation of the clockwork mechanism and free up space.  Still for the same purpose, the winding member comprises along the longitudinal axis a sliding pinion intended to be engaged with the time setting mechanism and a winding pinion intended to be in engagement with the winding mechanism.  Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding member arranged to mesh a rotary member of the motor member coaxial with the first axis in the winding position, the winding member being rotatably mounted on the first side of the second platinum.  Such an arrangement allows the winding member to cooperate with the rotary member to properly reassemble the timepiece and saves space.  The superposition of bridges is also avoided According to another advantageous characteristic of the invention, the second side of the second plate carries means for locking the rotary member so as to optimize the space released by the different configurations of the other members, in particular of the motor unit.  According to another advantageous characteristic of the invention and for the same purpose stated above, the time setting mechanism comprises at least one setting pinion arranged to engage the clockwork in the setting position. hour, the time setting gear being disposed on the second surface of the plate.  According to another advantageous characteristic of the invention, the cam wheel further comprises a second gear wheel pivoting about the second axis and intended to mesh with a governor gear train, the drive pinion and the governor gear train. being arranged on the second side of the second platen.  Thus the cam wheel is multifunctional and allows to drive various organs necessary for the operation of the clockwork mechanism and to be driven by the drive member.  5.  List of Figures Other innovative features and advantages will become apparent from the following description, provided for information only and by no means limitative, with reference to the attached drawings, in which: FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective views, from above and below a first axis A, said main axis, here vertical in Figure 1, a clockwork according to the invention; FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 show in perspective a first plate bearing an example of a driving member and a cam wheel according to the invention; FIG. 6 is an exploded illustration of an example of a motor unit according to the invention; FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an example of a cam wheel according to the invention; - Figure 8 shows a partial view of a first plate having a first surface on which are arranged recesses for placing and maintaining organs of the clockwork mechanism; FIG. 9 represents an example of a timer train disposed on the first plate according to FIG. 8; - Figure 10 illustrates in perspective a second plate having a first side according to the invention; FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a time-setting mechanism according to the invention; - Figure 12 illustrates a timer train disposed on the first plate; and FIG. 13 is a detailed view in perspective of an exemplary time setting mechanism disposed on the first plate according to the invention.  6.  DETAILED DESCRIPTION Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, there is shown a clockwork or movement mechanism that can be mounted in a timepiece such as a wristwatch case, pocket watch or other similar timepiece.  The clock mechanism includes display means indicative of a time-related data such as hour, minute, second, or date indicating hands (not shown) which are oriented towards a dial. the timepiece.  In FIGS. 1 and 2 is illustrated the clockwork mechanism 1 comprising a first plate 2 and a second plate 3 which are arranged to be fixed to one another and which are intended to enclose and support parts or components of watchmaking described in the following description for the operation of the mechanism.  The first and second plates 2, 3 are crossed by a first axis A corresponding to a main axis of the clockwork mechanism 1.  To facilitate the understanding of the invention, we consider that the first axis A is vertical with reference to FIG. 1 and that the terms "lower", "upper", "above", "above" and "below" Are defined with respect to this vertical axis A.  The first plate 2 has a first surface 4 which is oriented towards the dial (not shown).  Here, the first and second plates 2, 3 are of identical size.  These each have a circular section as we can see in Figures 1 and 2.  Of course, these first and second plates 2, 3 may have another section such as rectangular or oval for example.  Also shown is an actuator 34 that includes the clockwork mechanism for changing the display of the display means indicative of a time-related data and for operating the clockwork mechanism by allowing a supply of mechanical energy.  For this, the clock mechanism 1 comprises a time-setting mechanism 56 and a winding mechanism 57 operable by the operating member 34.  The first plate 2 has a second surface 5, shown in FIG. 1, opposite the first surface 4.  These first and second surfaces 4, 5 are bordered by a peripheral edge 6.  The first surface 4 defines a general plane, here horizontal with respect to the vertical axis, of the clockwork mechanism 1 and has a center C.  The clock mechanism 1 comprises at least one motor member 7 rotatably mounted on the first surface 4 of the first plate 2 about the first axis A, which passes through the center C.  The first axis A is perpendicular to the plane P defined by the first surface 4.  The motor member 7 is arranged to be supplied with energy via a movement applied to the operating member 34 for a manually controlled timepiece and / or an oscillating mass (not shown) for an automatic timepiece. .  The first surface 4 has a location 67 formed in a thickness of the first plate 2 to receive and hold the drive member 7.  The winding mechanism 57 makes it possible to supply power to the driving member 7.  The driving member 7 shown more specifically in FIG. 6 comprises a cylinder of circular section which comprises a cylindrical drum drum 8 provided on its outer periphery 9 with a toothing 10, a barrel cover 11 for closing the drum of barrel 8 and a barrel shaft 12 allowing the barrel to rotate freely around the barrel shaft 12 coaxial with the first axis A.  Between the barrel drum 8 and the barrel lid 11, forming a casing, is mounted a motor spring 13 wound around the first axis A.  The motor spring 13 is formed by a spring blade wound on itself, which has a first end 15 which is fixed to the barrel drum 8 and a second end 15 'which is fixed to the barrel shaft 12.  The barrel shaft 12 comprises a hook 68 on which is received an opening 69 provided at the second end 15 'of the motor spring 13.  According to a characteristic of the invention, the driving member 7 is mounted at the center C of the first plate so as to free up space on the first plate 2.  The drive member 7 in the center of the plate has a diameter D and a radius R, and the first plate 2 being circular, it has a radius r.  As can be seen in FIG. 4 for example, the diameter D of the driving member 7 is greater than the radius r of the first plate 2 and the radius R of the driving member 7 also corresponds to at least two thirds of the radius of the first platinum 2.  In the case of a first plate 2 whose section is other than circular, its radius r corresponds to a smaller distance d between the center C of the first plate 2 and the peripheral edge 6.  Thus, the diameter D of the driving member 7 is greater than the smallest distance d between the center C of the first plate 4 and the peripheral edge 6.  And, the radius r of the motor member 7 is equal to at least two thirds of the smallest distance d between the center C of the first plate 2 and the peripheral edge 6.  The fact of placing the drive member 7 in the center of the first plate 2 also allows to provide a large diameter for the drive member 7 which leads to an improvement of the power reserve.  A rotary member 14 is mounted on the motor member 7 so as to receive or transmit the energy stored in the motor spring 13.  The rotary member 14 extends in a plane parallel to the plane P defined by the first surface 4 of the first plate 2.  In the case of the present invention, the rotary member 14 is in the form of a barrel ratchet having an axis of rotation coaxial with the first axis A of the driving member 7.  In particular, the barrel ratchet is mounted on the barrel shaft 12 and is superimposed on the barrel lid 11.  The barrel ratchet illustrated in FIG. 5 comprises an external toothing 52 provided on the periphery of the barrel ratchet and internal toothing 54.  The clock mechanism 1 comprises a drive system 71 thereof which comprises a cam wheel 16 and the motor member 7 cooperating with each other.  In particular, this cam wheel 16 is rotatably mounted on the first surface 4 of the first plate 2 about a second axis of rotation B substantially parallel to the first axis of rotation A of the driving member 7.  The cam wheel 16 comprises a drive wheel 17 coaxial with the second axis B of the cam wheel 16.  This drive wheel 17 comprises a cylindrical body 22 of circular section traversed by a shaft 23 to which the body 22 is secured.  The body 22 comprises a cylindrical skirt 25 with an outer surface on which is arranged a plurality of teeth 24 engaged with the toothing 10 of the barrel drum 8.  The cam wheel 16 also comprises, along its second axis of rotation B, a spring 18, a washer 19, a core 20 and a driving surface 21 of axes coaxial with the second axis B of the cam wheel 16.  The spring 18, the washer 19, the core 20 and the driveway 21 are arranged between the first surface 4 of the first plate 2 and the drive wheel 17.  The spring 18, here a compression spring, is mounted on the body 22 of the drive wheel 17 and the washer 19 is intended to be supported on a bearing zone 26 of the body 22 of the drive wheel 17 .  The core 20 is attached to a free end 27 of the shaft 23.  The core 20 has a cross section T whose head forms a sole 28 bearing on a bearing surface 29 which is bordered by a zone 30 in relief for the positioning of the core 20.  The washer 19 is mounted free to rotate on the drive wheel 17.  The driveway 21 is fixed to the washer 19 by means of fasteners 31 such as screws, rivets, or other suitable elements.  In this way, the driveway 21 rotates about the second axis B at the same time as the washer 19.  The washer 19 and the driveway 21 have a circular section.  The spring 18 is mounted on the drive wheel 17 so as to permanently exert a force F on the washer 19 so that the latter is brought into contact or in abutment with the driveway 21.  The cam wheel 16 further includes a first gear wheel 46 (shown in Figure 12), which is arranged to drive a timer train 40 described later in the description.  The first toothed wheel 46 is mounted on the second surface 5 of the first plate 2.  The operating member 34 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, 8, 9 and 12 is carried by the first surface 4 of the first plate 2.  The latter comprises for this purpose an opening 32 passing through the first plate 2, in a vertical direction in reference to said figures, on either side of the first and second surface.  The opening 32 also opens out of the first plate 2 through an orifice 33 to receive the operating member 34.  The latter is formed by an elongated rod 55, along a longitudinal axis E, here radial, which is orthogonal to the first axis A.  The operating member 34 comprises a first portion extending out of the first plate 2 and provided with a distal end 59 on which is mounted a corrugated ring 35 for manipulating the operating member 34.  The corrugated ring 35 is integral with the operating member 34.  A second portion of the operating member 34 extends into the first plate 2 and has a proximal end 58 opposite to the distal end 59.  The proximal end 58 is inserted into a support hole formed in the thickness of the first plate 2 so that the operating member 34 pivots about the longitudinal axis E.  The operating member 34 is also arranged to be movable in translation along the longitudinal axis E between at least two positions described below.  The corrugated ring 35 makes it possible to cause the axial displacement of the operating member 34 by pulling or pushing on the corrugated ring gear 35 and the rotation of the operating member 34 along the longitudinal axis E.  The first position of the operating member 34, said winding position or neutral position, is for actuating the winding mechanism 57 while the second position, called the time setting position, is intended for the actuation of the time setting mechanism 56.  For this purpose, towards the proximal end 58 of the operating member 34 is mounted to move in translation along the longitudinal axis E a sliding pinion 36 intended to be in engagement with the time-setting mechanism 56.  The sliding pinion 36 is mounted free in translation on a portion of the actuator 34 of square section allowing the sliding pinion 36 to be driven also in rotation about the longitudinal axis E by the operating member 34.  The sliding pinion 36 comprises a front toothing 36a and a rear toothing 36b with respect to the longitudinal axis E.  A winding pinion 37 is also rotatably mounted on the operating member 34.  This winding pinion 37 is located between the peripheral edge 6 of the first plate and the sliding pinion 36.  The winding pinion 37 comprises an internal front toothing 37a configured to engage the rear teeth 36b of the sliding pinion 36 and an external front toothing 37b intended to be engaged with the winding mechanism 57.  FIGS. 8 and 9 show the second surface 5 of the first plate 2 on which recesses 70 are arranged for receiving a timer wheel 40 which is configured to cooperate with the display means relative to the time and to be driven directly or indirectly by the driving member 7.  The clock train 40 comprises a roadway 44 mounted to rotate about an axis coaxial with the first axis A, a timer wheel 42 of offset axis engaged with the roadway 44 and having a pinion 42a, a wheel hours 41 mounted in rotation about the first axis A and disposed on the roadway 44, and a second wheel (not shown).  The cam wheel 16 is configured to cause the timer train 40 when it is engaged by the motor member 7 or when it is driven by the time setting mechanism 56.  The setting mechanism 56 is arranged in particular on the second surface 5 of the first plate 2.  With reference to FIGS. 13 and 14, the time setting mechanism 56 comprises a latch 61 extending in the plane P of the first surface 4 and is fixed thereto at one end 76, as can be seen , thanks to the fastening means 31, here a screw.  The latch 61 has another opposite end 76 'extending in a groove 74 (shown more precisely in FIG. 14) of the sliding pinion 36 and able to pivot angularly in the plane P.  The pivoting of the latch 61 is operated by the actuation of the operating member 34, in particular by pulling on the operating member 34 in a translation direction represented by an arrow 63 in FIG. 9.  This latch 61 is linked towards its center via a pin 75 to an arm 62 (shown in particular in FIG. 11) pivotally mounted on the second surface 5 of the first plate 2 along an axis perpendicular to the plane P defined by the first plate. 2.  The arm 62 extending substantially above the latch 61.  The time setting mechanism 56 also includes a pull tab 77 pivotally mounted on the second surface of the first turntable to the peripheral edge thereof.  The pull tab 77 cooperates in known manner with the operating member 34 to limit the axial displacement of the operating member 34.  This pull tab 77 comprises a portion 78 of substantially rounded shape and provided with a spout 78a.  The latter is in abutment against an elbow 81 of the latch 61.  A jumper 82 (FIG. 9) associated with a spring 83 (FIG. 14) keeps the pull tab 77 and the arm 62 in their position according to the position of the operating member 34.  The spring 83 is disposed in a slot 84 passing through the first plate 2 on either side of its thickness and tends to bring the sliding pinion 36 back to the winding pinion 37.  The time-setting mechanism 56 comprises a setting pinion 64 and a return gear wheel 65 which are mounted free to rotate coaxially around an axis G and on either side of the arm 62 (FIG. Figure 11).  The time setting pinion 64 is intended to mesh with the sliding pinion 36 in the setting time setting position in which the latch 61 drives the arm 62 towards the sliding pinion 36.  In the time-setting position, the time-setting gear 64 is also engaged with a return wheel 73 which is arranged to drive the time train 40, in particular the timer wheel 42.  In this position, only the roadway 21 and the washer 19 rotate freely around the first axis A frictionally sliding on the sole 28 and on the support zone 26 so that the drive wheel 17 does not involve the driving member 7.  The clock train 40 is protected by a timer bridge 60 visible in FIG. 1, and here, screwed on the first plate 2.  In Figure 10 is illustrated in particular the second plate 3 comprising a first side 38 and a second side 39 (visible in Figure 2) opposite to each other.  The second plate 3 rests on the first plate 2 with the first side 38 facing the first surface 4 of the first plate 2.  In this way, the drive member 7 and the cam wheel 16, as well as the sliding pinion 36 and the winding pinion 37 of the operating member 34 are arranged between the first and the second plates 2, 3.  The first side 38 of the second plate 3 also comprises a location 72 formed in a thickness of the second plate 3 to partially receive the drive member 7 (here the barrel) and the rotary member 14 (here the barrel ratchet) .  The first side 38 carries locking means 47 of the barrel ratchet 14 of the driving member 7.  These locking means 47 comprise a locking element 48 and a resilient element 49 cooperating with each other to prevent the motor member 7 from pivoting in the opposite direction of its operation, that is to say to prevent the motor unit 7 does not empty the energy stored during the winding of the mainspring 13.  The locking element 48 and the elastic element 49 are formed at the periphery of the location 72.  The locking element 48, in the form of a pawl, comprises a body provided with at least one tooth 50 and pivotally mounted in a pivot connection on the first side 38 of the second plate 3 between at least a first position in which the tooth 50 is engaged with the toothing 52 of the barrel ratchet 14 and a second position in which the tooth 50 is moved away from the toothing 52 so as to allow the rotation of the barrel ratchet 14.  Here, the locking element 48 comprises three teeth 50.  The elastic element 49, in the form of a spring, comprises a body fixed on the first side 38 of the second plate 3.  This body is provided with a blade 51.  The latter is configured to substantially form a U with the body of the elastic member 49.  The blade 51 makes it possible to bring the teeth 50 of the locking element 48 into engagement with the toothing 52 of the barrel ratchet 14.  The winding mechanism 57 comprises a winding member 53 pivotally mounted in a pivot connection, and substantially opposite the locking means 47 of the barrel ratchet 14, on the first side 38 of the second plate 3.  The winding member 53 is arranged to engage the rotary member 14 of the motor member 7 in the winding position.  In particular, the winding member 53 is a ring gear wheel meshing with the toothing 52 of the barrel ratchet.  In the winding position, the sliding pinion 36 is engaged with the winding pinion 37 which undergoes the action of the spring 83 associated with the jumper 82.  In normal operation of the timepiece, the sliding pinion 36 and the winding pinion 37 are still engaged.  The external front teeth 37b meshes with the ring gear wheel.  The internal toothing 54 of the rotary member 14 is intended to be engaged with an automatic winding mechanism that can include the clockwork mechanism.  On the second side 39 of the second plate 3 is arranged a second toothed wheel 66 (FIG. 2) rotated coaxially about the second axis B and intended to mesh with a governor gear train (not shown) which is arranged on the second side 39 of the second stage 3.  We will now describe an example of operation of the watch mechanism according to the invention.  When the motor member 7 is raised, that is to say that the motor spring 13 is armed, the toothing 10 of the barrel drum 8 meshes with the teeth 24 of the drive wheel 17 of the cam wheel 16 .  The entire cam wheel 16 rotates simultaneously so that the first gear 46 on the second surface 5 of the first platen 2 engages the minute wheel 42 and the hour wheel 41 via a spur wheel 45. .  When the motor member 7 is emptied of its energy, the user rotates the operating member 34, already in the winding position (that is to say that the rod 55 is depressed), via the crown fluted 35.  The rotation of the operating member 34 causes the sliding pinion 36 to rotate, which drives the winding pinion 37 via the front teeth 36b and internal front teeth 37a.  The external front teeth 37b then meshes with the ring gear wheel 53.  The latter in turn meshes the barrel ratchet 14 rotating the barrel shaft 12 which raises the motor member 7 by cocking the motor spring 13.  Thus, the winding pinion 37 also pivots about the longitudinal axis E simultaneously and meshes with the barrel ratchet 14 which rotates the barrel shaft 12 which winds the motor spring 13 which is integral with the shaft 12 for the spring. 'arm.  When the user wishes to time the timepiece, it pulls on the corrugated ring 35 in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis E (arrow 63) to cause the movement of the operating member 34 in the time setting position.  At the same time, the pull tab 77 pivots in the direction of the arrow 79 and the spout 78a of the pull tab 77 then pushes the elbow 81 to cause pivoting of the rocker 61 in the direction of the arrow 80 (in the opposite direction) ( cf.  figure 13).  The sliding pinion 36 disengages (disengages) from the winding pinion 37 by pivoting the rocker 61 engaged in the groove 74 of the sliding pinion.  The latter engages with the time setting gear 64 which simultaneously rotates the counter gear 65.  The latter in turn meshes with the timer wheel 40 via the return wheel 73.  The invention is described in the foregoing by way of example.  It is understood that one skilled in the art is able to realize different embodiments of the invention, for example by associating the various characteristics above taken alone or in combination, without departing from the scope of the invention. invention.

Claims (14)

REVENDICATIONS1. A timepiece mechanism (1) comprising: a first platen (2) having a first surface (4) and a peripheral rim (6) of the first surface (4); at least one motor member (7) rotatably mounted on the first surface (4) of the first plate (2) about a first axis of rotation (A) and arranged to be supplied with energy via a movement applied to a maneuver (34) and / or an oscillating mass; - Display means indicating a data relating to the time driven directly or indirectly by the motor member (7) the mechanism being characterized in that the motor member (7) is mounted in the center (C) of the first platinum (2). 2. timepiece mechanism (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor member (7) has a radius (R) corresponding to at least two thirds of the smallest distance (d) between the center (C) ) of the first plate 2 and the peripheral edge (6). 3. timepiece mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a cam wheel (16) rotatably mounted on the first plate (2) about a second axis of rotation (B) substantially parallel to the first axis (A) rotation of the driving member (7), the cam wheel (16) comprising a drive wheel (17) coaxial with the second axis (B) and engaged with a toothing (10) of the organ motor (7). 4. timepiece mechanism (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises a second plate (3) having a first side (38) and a second side (39) opposite to each other, the second plate (3) being intended to rest on the first plate (2) so that the motor member (7) and the cam wheel (16) are arranged between the first (2) and the second plate (3) . 5. Clock mechanism (1) according to claim 10 4, characterized in that the second plate (3) has a dimension identical to that of the first plate (2). 6. Clock mechanism (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a timer train (40) arranged on a second surface (5) opposite to the first surface (4) of the first plate ( 2). 7. Clock mechanism (1) according to claims 4 and 6, characterized in that the cam wheel (16) is configured to drive the timer train (40). 8. Clock mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the cam wheel (16) comprises, along the second axis of rotation (B), a spring (18), a washer (19), and a driveway (21) rotatably mounted, the spring (18) being adapted to exert a force (F) on the washer (19) so that the latter is brought into contact with the roadway 30d. driving (21) cooperating with the timer train (40). 9. Timepiece mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the operating member (34) has a longitudinal axis (E) and is arranged to take at least two positions according to longitudinal axis (E), each of the positions being intended for the actuation of a winding mechanism (57) or a setting mechanism (56). 10. Clock mechanism (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the operating member (34) comprises along the longitudinal axis (E) a sliding pinion (36) intended to be engaged with the mechanism of setting time (56) and a winding pinion (37) intended to be engaged with the winding mechanism (57). Clock mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the winding mechanism (57) comprises a winding member (53) arranged to engage a rotary member (14) of the motor member (7) coaxially axially with the first axis (A) in the winding position, the winding member (53) being pivotally mounted on the first side (38) of the second plate (3). Clock mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the first side (38) of the second plate (3) carries locking means (47) of the rotary member. (14) of the drive member (7). Clock mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the time setting mechanism (56) comprises at least one setting pinion (64) arranged for engaging the timer train (40) in the time setting position, the setting gear (64) being disposed on the second surface (5) of the first stage (2). 14. Watch mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the cam wheel (16) further comprises a second toothed wheel (66) pivoting about the second axis (B) and intended to mesh a governor gear train, the second gear wheel (66) and the governor gear train being arranged on the second side (39) of the second plate (3).