FR2995645A1 - System for assembling insulating elements to construct e.g. vertical constructive units, has insulating element associated with support element by attaching part, where elements are assembled by fitment of complementary shapes - Google Patents

System for assembling insulating elements to construct e.g. vertical constructive units, has insulating element associated with support element by attaching part, where elements are assembled by fitment of complementary shapes Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2995645A1
FR2995645A1 FR1202502A FR1202502A FR2995645A1 FR 2995645 A1 FR2995645 A1 FR 2995645A1 FR 1202502 A FR1202502 A FR 1202502A FR 1202502 A FR1202502 A FR 1202502A FR 2995645 A1 FR2995645 A1 FR 2995645A1
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France
Prior art keywords
elements
insulating
assembled
assembly
fitment
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Granted
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FR1202502A
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French (fr)
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FR2995645B1 (en
Inventor
Jean Michel Ailhaud
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/07—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of multiple interengaging protrusions on the surfaces, e.g. hooks, coils
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
    • E04B5/26—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated with filling members between the beams
    • E04B5/261—Monolithic filling members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4178—Masonry wall ties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8623—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic

Abstract

The system has an insulating element (1) associated with a support element (2) by an attaching part (3) so as to carry out a vertical insulating formwork. The elements are assembled by fitment of complementary shapes between tenons provided with undercuts and mortises provided with counter undercuts. The elements are obtained by molding or cutting. The insulating element is used as an interjoist of rabbets on underside for receiving complementary parts intended to encase in another insulating element whose geometry allows thermal protection of beams.

Description

La présente invention concerne un système destiné à assembler entre eux des éléments de mêmes natures ou de natures ou de densités différentes et ce, grâce à la complémentarité entre les géométries spécifiques des éléments à assembler et avec l'aide éventuelle de pièces éventuelles de fixations.The present invention relates to a system for assembling between them elements of the same nature or natures or different densities and this, thanks to the complementarity between the specific geometries of the elements to be assembled and with the possible help of possible parts of fasteners.

Ces assemblages sont destinés en particulier a allier les caractéristiques complémentaires d'éléments de natures différentes pour réaliser des ensembles constructifs horizontaux ou verticaux permettant d'associer des performances thermiques phoniques ou coupe feu de matériaux isolants à des matériaux assurant la résistance mécanique des structures à construire.These assemblies are intended in particular to combine the complementary characteristics of elements of different types to produce horizontal or vertical construction sets for associating phonic thermal performance or fireproof insulation materials with materials ensuring the mechanical strength of structures to build .

L'assemblage ou liaison de pièces ou éléments de natures identiques ou différentes et de géométries spécifiques, s'effectue habituellement par collage, vissage, clouage, clipsage ou fixation mécanique. Suivant l'une des applications de l'invention, l'élément isolant (1) Fig I est d'une géométrie obtenue par moulage ou découpage et va s'adapter a un élément (2) Fig I dont la géométrie a été déterminée pour être complémentaire à l'élément principal. Dans l'hypothèse d'une fabrication des deux éléments par moulage l'un est muni au niveau des tenons d'une dépouille, l'autre élément est muni au niveau des mortaises d'une contre dépouille.The assembly or connection of identical or different parts or elements of natures and specific geometries, is usually done by gluing, screwing, nailing, clipping or mechanical fixing. According to one of the applications of the invention, the insulating element (1) Fig I is of a geometry obtained by molding or cutting and will adapt to an element (2) Fig I whose geometry has been determined for be complementary to the main element. In the event of a manufacture of the two elements by molding one is provided at the level of the tenons of a body, the other element is provided at the level of the mortises of an undercut.

L'assemblage de l'ensemble donnant un bloc composite (3) Fig I. Lorsqu'il est nécessaire d'assembler un élément muni d'une dépouille, donc réalisé par moulage à un autre élément réalisé par découpage, il est possible d'utiliser une pièce complémentaire (non représentée en Fig I) pour assurer le clavetage des deux éléments.The assembly of the assembly giving a composite block (3) Fig I. When it is necessary to assemble an element provided with a draft, thus made by molding to another element made by cutting, it is possible to use a complementary piece (not shown in Fig I) to ensure the keying of the two elements.

Les éléments à assembler peuvent être de longueur, largeur, hauteur différente, la géométrie spécifique assurant leurs possibilités d'assemblages. Des rainures ou découpes peuvent être aménagées sur les chants horizontaux ou verticaux pour solidariser les différents éléments assemblés. Suivant une autre réalisation de l'invention, l'assemblage entre l'élément (1) Fig II et l'élément (2) Fig II ménage un espacement (3) destiné a être par exemple rempli de béton, dans cette réalisation les tenons sont alvéolés, de manière à faciliter la répartition transversale du béton.The elements to be assembled can be of length, width, height different, the specific geometry assuring their possibilities of assemblies. Grooves or cuts can be arranged on the horizontal or vertical edges to secure the various elements assembled. According to another embodiment of the invention, the assembly between the element (1) Fig II and the element (2) Fig II provides a spacing (3) intended for example to be filled with concrete, in this embodiment the tenons are alveolated, so as to facilitate the transverse distribution of the concrete.

Suivant une autre réalisation non représentée de l'invention, l'assemblage des éléments s'effectue de manière décalée l'un par rapport à l'autre dans le plan horizontal ou vertical ou horizontal et vertical afin de permettre d'assurer la cohésion globale de l'ensemble. Suivant une autre réalisation de l'invention représentée Fig III, l'assemblage entre l'élémentl et l'élément 2 est assuré par la pièce complémentaire 3 pour obtenir l'ensemble 4.According to another embodiment not shown of the invention, the assembly of the elements is effected offset with respect to each other in the horizontal or vertical or horizontal and vertical plane to ensure overall cohesion from the whole. According to another embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. III, the assembly between the element 1 and the element 2 is ensured by the complementary part 3 to obtain the assembly 4.

Suivant une autre réalisation de l'invention un élément (1) Fig IV est lié a un ensemble maçonné ou emboité (2) Fig IV au moyen de pièces complémentaires (3) Fig IV prise dans la jonction ou le mortier d'assemblage(4) Fig IV. L'ensemble étant destiné à la réalisation de structures porteuses verticales. Suivant une autre réalisation de l'invention représentée Fig V, l'élément isolant 1 est lié à l'élément porteur 2, au moyen d'une pièce de fixation 3 de manière a réaliser un coffrage isolant vertical. Suivant une autre réalisation de l'invention, l'élément isolant principal (1) Fig sert d'entrevous (appui sur la poutrelle 2) les feuillures en sous face 3 reçoivent des pièces complémentaires 4 destinées à s'emboiter dans un élément isolant 5 dont la géométrie permet la protection thermique d'une ou de plusieurs poutrelles.According to another embodiment of the invention an element (1) Fig IV is connected to a masonry or nested assembly (2) Fig IV by means of complementary parts (3) Fig IV taken in the junction or the assembly mortar (4) ) Fig IV. The assembly being intended for the realization of vertical bearing structures. According to another embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 5, the insulating element 1 is connected to the carrier element 2, by means of a fastener 3 so as to produce a vertical insulating formwork. According to another embodiment of the invention, the main insulating element (1) serves as interjoists (support on the beam 2) the rabbets on the underside 3 receive complementary parts 4 intended to fit into an insulating member 5 whose geometry allows the thermal protection of one or more beams.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS1) Système d'assemblage entre deux éléments isolants (1), (2) caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage est effectué par emboitement de formes complémentaires notamment entre des tenons munis de dépouilles et des mortaises munies de contre dépouilles.CLAIMS1) Assembly system between two insulating elements (1), (2) characterized in that the assembly is carried out by interlocking complementary shapes, in particular between tenons provided with bodies and mortises provided with undercuts. 2) Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments isolants (1), (2) sont obtenus par moulage ou découpage.2) Assembly system according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating elements (1), (2) are obtained by molding or cutting. 3) Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'emboitement des éléments isolants (1), (2) est effectué au moyen des formes complémentaires d'une troisième pièce de fixation.3) assembly system according to claim 2, characterized in that the interlocking insulating elements (1), (2) is effected by means of complementary shapes of a third fastener. 4) Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage entre les éléments isolants (1), (2) ménage un espacement destiné à être rempli de béton (3).4) Assembly system according to claim 3, characterized in that the assembly between the insulating elements (1), (2) provides a spacing to be filled with concrete (3). 5) Système d'assemblage suivant les revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage des éléments s'effectue de manière décalée.5) Assembly system according to the preceding claims characterized in that the assembly of the elements is effected shifted manner. 6) Système d'assemblage suivant les revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que le nombre d'éléments assemblés entre eux n'est pas limité6) Assembly system according to claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the number of elements assembled together is not limited
FR1202502A 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INSULATING CARRIER STRUCTURES Expired - Fee Related FR2995645B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1202502A FR2995645B1 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INSULATING CARRIER STRUCTURES

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FR1202502A FR2995645B1 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INSULATING CARRIER STRUCTURES

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FR2995645B1 FR2995645B1 (en) 2015-07-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3039573A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-03 Knauf T-SHAPED LONGITUDINAL SLOT INTERVIEWS

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2155932A1 (en) * 1971-10-05 1973-05-25 Ternay Bernard Thermal insulation material - of polyester bound silica on rigid foam substrate,for washable cold stores
DE2547637A1 (en) * 1975-10-24 1977-04-28 Wolfgang Naumann Interlocking foamed plastic roof insulating panel - with undercut edge cutouts and protrusions for mutual insertion
US4214646A (en) * 1978-06-19 1980-07-29 Conwed Corporation Space divider and acoustic panel
US6189282B1 (en) * 1998-06-24 2001-02-20 Building Works, Inc. Mortarless concrete block

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2155932A1 (en) * 1971-10-05 1973-05-25 Ternay Bernard Thermal insulation material - of polyester bound silica on rigid foam substrate,for washable cold stores
DE2547637A1 (en) * 1975-10-24 1977-04-28 Wolfgang Naumann Interlocking foamed plastic roof insulating panel - with undercut edge cutouts and protrusions for mutual insertion
US4214646A (en) * 1978-06-19 1980-07-29 Conwed Corporation Space divider and acoustic panel
US6189282B1 (en) * 1998-06-24 2001-02-20 Building Works, Inc. Mortarless concrete block

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3039573A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-03 Knauf T-SHAPED LONGITUDINAL SLOT INTERVIEWS
FR3039572A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-03 Knauf T-SHAPED LONGITUDINAL SLOTWARE

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