FR2987594A1 - Manual tool for cladding steel plate on inner face of car's roof, has support comprising face with planar portion to maintain plate and portion that has positioning unit to place support relative to cross-piece adjacent to roof - Google Patents
Manual tool for cladding steel plate on inner face of car's roof, has support comprising face with planar portion to maintain plate and portion that has positioning unit to place support relative to cross-piece adjacent to roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2987594A1 FR2987594A1 FR1251922A FR1251922A FR2987594A1 FR 2987594 A1 FR2987594 A1 FR 2987594A1 FR 1251922 A FR1251922 A FR 1251922A FR 1251922 A FR1251922 A FR 1251922A FR 2987594 A1 FR2987594 A1 FR 2987594A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- support
- face
- roof
- plate
- tool according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/002—Magnetic work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/0035—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for motor-vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
OUTIL MANUEL PERMETTANT DE PLAQUER UNE PLAQUE SUR L'INTERIEUR D'UN PAVILLON DE VEHICULE AUTOMOBILE La présente invention concerne un outil manuel permettant de plaquer une plaque sur la face intérieure du pavillon d'un véhicule automobile. Lors du montage des véhicules automobiles, on plaque sur la face intérieure du pavillon des plaques en acier pour renforcer le pavillon et supprimer les vibrations de celui-ci. Ces plaques sont fixées par collage grâce à une couche adhésive qui recouvre la face qui est appliquée sur le pavillon. Actuellement, ces plaques sont plaquées et collées sur le pavillon au moyen de machines spéciales qui sont volumineuses, complexes et coûteuses. De plus, elles nécessitent un entretien régulier et un remplacement fréquent de pièces.The present invention relates to a manual tool for pressing a plate on the inner face of the roof of a motor vehicle. When assembling motor vehicles, plates are stamped on the inside of the roof to strengthen the roof and remove the vibrations thereof. These plates are fixed by gluing with an adhesive layer that covers the face that is applied to the roof. Currently, these plates are plated and glued to the roof with special machines that are bulky, complex and expensive. In addition, they require regular maintenance and frequent replacement of parts.
Le but de la présente invention est de remédier aux inconvénients de ces machines spéciales. Ce but est atteint, selon l'invention, grâce à un outil manuel permettant de plaquer une plaque sur la face intérieure du pavillon d'un véhicule automobile, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un support comportant une première face sur laquelle fait saillie une poignée de préhension, une seconde face opposée à la première face qui comporte une partie sensiblement plane destinée à maintenir ladite plaque et une autre partie comportant des moyens permettant de positionner ledit support par rapport à une partie du véhicule adjacente au pavillon.The object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of these special machines. This object is achieved, according to the invention, by means of a manual tool for pressing a plate on the inside face of the roof of a motor vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a support having a first face on which protrudes a gripping handle, a second face opposite to the first face which comprises a substantially planar portion for holding said plate and another portion having means for positioning said support relative to a portion of the vehicle adjacent to the flag.
Cet outil manuel est beaucoup moins coûteux à fabriquer et à utiliser que les machines évoquées plus haut. De plus, cet outil manuel est très facile et commode à utiliser et permet de plaquer une plaque sur le pavillon exactement à l'emplacement désiré grâce notamment aux moyens prévus permettant de positionner le support de l'outil par rapport à une partie du véhicule adjacente au pavillon. Ces moyens de positionnement peuvent comprendre au moins un crochet pouvant venir en prise avec l'arrière de la traverse située sous la partie arrière du pavillon.This manual tool is much less expensive to manufacture and use than the machines mentioned above. In addition, this manual tool is very easy and convenient to use and allows to plate a plate on the roof exactly at the desired location thanks to the means provided for positioning the support of the tool relative to a portion of the adjacent vehicle at the pavilion. These positioning means may comprise at least one hook that can engage with the rear of the cross member located under the rear part of the roof.
De préférence, ledit crochet est situé sur un bord d'une partie du support situé à l'opposé de ladite partie sensiblement plane destinée à maintenir ladite plaque. Ainsi, pour plaquer une plaque sur une zone prédéterminée du pavillon située devant la traverse arrière du pavillon, il suffit d'engager le crochet prévu à l'arrière du support sur l'arrière de la traverse et d'appliquer la partie du support portant la plaque en contact avec le pavillon. Dans une version préférée de l'invention, ladite partie du support, dont le bord porte ledit crochet, est séparée de ladite partie destinée à maintenir la plaque par un épaulement. Selon une particularité avantageuse de l'invention, ladite partie du support dont le bord porte ledit crochet et ledit épaulement forment un dièdre correspondant sensiblement au dièdre formé par la face avant et la face inférieure de ladite traverse.Preferably, said hook is located on an edge of a portion of the support located opposite said substantially planar portion for holding said plate. Thus, to plate a plate on a predetermined area of the flag located in front of the rear cross of the flag, simply engage the hook provided at the rear of the support on the back of the cross and apply the part of the support bearing the plate in contact with the flag. In a preferred version of the invention, said portion of the support, whose edge carries said hook, is separated from said portion intended to hold the plate by a shoulder. According to an advantageous feature of the invention, said portion of the support whose edge carries said hook and said shoulder form a dihedron substantially corresponding to the dihedron formed by the front face and the underside of said cross.
Ainsi, lors de l'application du support contre le pavillon, le dièdre, formé par ladite partie du support et l'épaulement, vient s'engager sur le dièdre formé par la face avant et la face inférieure de la traverse, ce qui permet de bien positionner l'outil suivant la direction longitudinale X du véhicule. De préférence, ledit support est moulé en matière plastique renforcée par des fibres et/ou des particules solides. Ainsi, le support est à la fois léger et rigide. Ce support peut être ajouré pour le rendre encore plus léger. De préférence également, la périphérie du support est recouverte par une couche de protection en matière souple, pour ne pas rayer les parties intérieures du véhicule avec lesquelles le support est susceptible d'entrer en contact. Dans l'application préférée de l'invention, l'outil est destiné à plaquer une plaque en acier recouverte sur sa face extérieure par une couche adhésive. Dans ce cas, ledit support peut comporter un ou plusieurs aimants permettant de maintenir la plaque en acier, par attraction magnétique.Thus, during the application of the support against the roof, the dihedron, formed by said portion of the support and the shoulder, is engaged on the dihedron formed by the front face and the underside of the cross member, which allows position the tool in the longitudinal direction X of the vehicle. Preferably, said support is molded from a fiber-reinforced plastics material and / or solid particles. Thus, the support is both light and rigid. This support can be perforated to make it even lighter. Also preferably, the periphery of the support is covered by a protective layer of flexible material, so as not to scratch the inner parts of the vehicle with which the support is likely to come into contact. In the preferred application of the invention, the tool is intended to press a steel plate covered on its outer face by an adhesive layer. In this case, said support may comprise one or more magnets for holding the steel plate, by magnetic attraction.
De préférence également, la poignée de préhension est reliée à la première face du support par une nervure de renforcement. D'autres particularités et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront encore tout au long de la description ci-après.Also preferably, the handle is connected to the first face of the support by a reinforcing rib. Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent throughout the description below.
Aux dessins annexés, donnés à titre d'exemples, non limitatifs : - la figure 1 est une vue en perspective montrant un outil manuel selon l'invention, - la figure 2 est une vue en perspective montrant partiellement l'intérieur d'un véhicule automobile et un outil manuel selon l'invention en position sous le pavillon du véhicule, - la figure 3 est une autre vue en perspective montrant partiellement l'intérieur d'un véhicule automobile et un outil manuel selon l'invention en position sous le pavillon du véhicule.In the accompanying drawings, given by way of nonlimiting example: - Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a hand tool according to the invention; - Figure 2 is a perspective view partially showing the inside of a vehicle; automobile and a hand tool according to the invention in position under the roof of the vehicle, - Figure 3 is another perspective view partially showing the inside of a motor vehicle and a hand tool according to the invention in position under the flag of the vehicle.
Les figures 1 à 3 représentent un outil manuel permettant de plaquer une plaque (non représentée) sur la face intérieure 1 a du pavillon 1 d'un véhicule automobile, comme montré sur les figures 2 et 3. L'outil comprend un support 2 comportant (voir figures 2 et 3) une première face 3 sur laquelle fait saillie une poignée de préhension 4 et une seconde face 5 (voir figure 1) opposée à la première face 3 qui comporte une partie 5a sensiblement plane destinée à maintenir la plaque et une autre partie 5b comportant des moyens permettant de positionner le support 2 par rapport à une partie 6, telle qu'une traverse adjacente au pavillon 1, comme montré sur les figures 2 et 3.Figures 1 to 3 show a manual tool for pressing a plate (not shown) on the inner face 1a of the roof 1 of a motor vehicle, as shown in Figures 2 and 3. The tool comprises a support 2 comprising (see Figures 2 and 3) a first face 3 on which protrudes a gripping handle 4 and a second face 5 (see Figure 1) opposite to the first face 3 which comprises a substantially planar portion 5a for holding the plate and a another portion 5b having means for positioning the support 2 relative to a portion 6, such as a cross adjacent to the flag 1, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Les figures 1 et 2 montrent que ces moyens comprennent deux crochets 7 pouvant venir en prise avec l'arrière de la traverse 6 située sous la partie arrière du pavillon 1, c'est-à-dire près du bord supérieur de l'ouverture du volet arrière. Les deux crochets 7 sont situés sur le bord 8 de la partie 5b du support 2 situé à l'opposé de la partie sensiblement plane 5a destinée à maintenir la plaque.Figures 1 and 2 show that these means comprise two hooks 7 engageable with the rear of the crossbar 6 located under the rear part of the roof 1, that is to say near the upper edge of the opening of the rear flap. The two hooks 7 are located on the edge 8 of the portion 5b of the support 2 located opposite the substantially planar portion 5a for holding the plate.
Par ailleurs, la partie 5b du support 2, dont le bord 8 porte les crochets 7, est séparée de la partie 5a destinée à maintenir la plaque par un épaulement 5c, visible sur les figures 1 et 3. De plus, la partie 5b du support 2 dont le bord 8 porte les crochets 7 et l'épaulement 5c forment un dièdre pouvant épouser le dièdre formé par la face 30 avant 6a et la face inférieure 6b de la traverse 6, comme montré notamment par la figure 3.Furthermore, the part 5b of the support 2, whose edge 8 carries the hooks 7, is separated from the portion 5a for holding the plate by a shoulder 5c, visible in Figures 1 and 3. In addition, the part 5b of support 2 whose edge 8 carries the hooks 7 and the shoulder 5c form a dihedral that can marry the dihedron formed by the front face 6a and the lower face 6b of the crossbar 6, as shown in particular by Figure 3.
Le support 2 est de préférence moulé en matière plastique, telle qu'une résine époxy renforcée par des fibres ou un tissu de verre et/ou des particules solides, telles que de la poudre d'aluminium. Pour alléger l'outil et économiser la matière plastique, le support 2 est ajouré.The support 2 is preferably molded from a plastic material, such as a fiber-reinforced epoxy resin or a glass fabric and / or solid particles, such as aluminum powder. To lighten the tool and save the plastic material, the support 2 is perforated.
La périphérie du support 2 peut être recouverte par une couche de protection 9 en matière souple, telle que de la feutrine pour ne pas abîmer les parties du véhicule avec lesquelles l'outil est susceptible d'entrer en contact. L'outil selon l'invention est de préférence destiné à plaquer sur le pavillon une plaque en acier recouverte sur sa face extérieure par une couche adhésive permettant de coller cette plaque sur le pavillon 1. Cette plaque permet de renforcer certaines zones du pavillon 1, telle que la zone de fixation 10 de l'antenne montrée sur la figure 3. Le support 2 peut comporter un ou plusieurs aimants noyés dans la matière plastique et permettant de maintenir la plaque en acier par attraction magnétique.The periphery of the support 2 may be covered by a protective layer 9 of flexible material, such as felt so as not to damage the parts of the vehicle with which the tool is likely to come into contact. The tool according to the invention is preferably intended to plate on the flag a steel plate covered on its outer face by an adhesive layer to stick this plate on the flag 1. This plate can strengthen some areas of the flag 1, such as the attachment zone 10 of the antenna shown in Figure 3. The support 2 may include one or more magnets embedded in the plastic material and to maintain the steel plate by magnetic attraction.
Par ailleurs, les figures 2 et 3 montrent que la poignée de préhension 4 est reliée à la première face 3 du support 2 par une nervure de renforcement 11. La nervure 11 et la poignée 4 peuvent être réalisées d'une seule pièce, par exemple en contre-plaqué, enrobée par la matière plastique. Pour plaquer une plaque sur le pavillon 1 d'un véhicule au moyen de l'outil manuel qu'on vient de décrire, on procède comme suit. L'opérateur place tout d'abord la plaque sur la partie 5a de la face 5 du support 2. Cette plaque est maintenue en position grâce aux aimants qui sont noyés dans la matière plastique du support 2.Furthermore, Figures 2 and 3 show that the handle 4 is connected to the first face 3 of the support 2 by a reinforcing rib 11. The rib 11 and the handle 4 can be made in one piece, for example in plywood, coated with plastic. To plate a plate on the roof 1 of a vehicle using the manual tool just described, we proceed as follows. The operator first places the plate on the part 5a of the face 5 of the support 2. This plate is held in position thanks to the magnets which are embedded in the plastic material of the support 2.
L'opérateur positionne ensuite l'outil à l'arrière du pavillon et sous la traverse 6, comme montré par les figures 2 et 3. A cet effet, l'opérateur engage les crochets 7 sur l'arrière de la traverse 6 (voir figure 2), puis fait pivoter le support 2 vers la face inférieure de la traverse 6 et l'arrière de la face intérieure du pavillon 1, ce qui permet de plaquer la plaque et la coller contre le pavillon 1. La position de la zone dans laquelle la plaque est plaquée est parfaitement définie et donc parfaitement reproductible.The operator then positions the tool at the rear of the roof and under the crosspiece 6, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. For this purpose, the operator engages the hooks 7 on the rear of the crossmember 6 (see FIG. 2), then rotates the support 2 towards the lower face of the crosspiece 6 and the rear of the inner face of the roof 1, which allows the plate to be pressed and glued against the roof 1. The position of the zone in which the plate is plated is perfectly defined and therefore perfectly reproducible.
L'outil manuel selon l'invention présente en outre l'avantage d'être léger, facile à manipuler et surtout très peu coûteux à fabriquer. Bien entendu, l'invention peut s'appliquer au placage de plaques autres que les plaques en acier.The manual tool according to the invention also has the advantage of being lightweight, easy to handle and above all very inexpensive to manufacture. Of course, the invention can be applied to the plating of plates other than steel plates.
Ainsi, l'outil peut également servir à plaquer des plaques en matière insonorisante.Thus, the tool can also be used to plate plates of sound-absorbing material.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1251922A FR2987594B1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | MANUAL TOOL FOR PLATING A PLATE ON THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PAVILION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1251922A FR2987594B1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | MANUAL TOOL FOR PLATING A PLATE ON THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PAVILION |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2987594A1 true FR2987594A1 (en) | 2013-09-06 |
| FR2987594B1 FR2987594B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 |
Family
ID=45954979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1251922A Active FR2987594B1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | MANUAL TOOL FOR PLATING A PLATE ON THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PAVILION |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2987594B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015109414A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method, tool for carrying out the method and mounting bracket for use with a tool for performing the method |
| US11267112B2 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2022-03-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Installation apparatus for mounting a garnish onto a vehicle structure and methods of making and using the same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5971379A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-10-26 | Leon, Jr.; Raymond | Adjustable magnetic jig |
| US20080054657A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Mike Chalom | Substrate pick |
| DE102007021110A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Eckhard Walter | Device for assembly and disassembly of equipment, has carrier, and magnet, where magnet is arranged at end of carrier for detachable holding of equipment, and units are provided for detaching equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 FR FR1251922A patent/FR2987594B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5971379A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-10-26 | Leon, Jr.; Raymond | Adjustable magnetic jig |
| US20080054657A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Mike Chalom | Substrate pick |
| DE102007021110A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Eckhard Walter | Device for assembly and disassembly of equipment, has carrier, and magnet, where magnet is arranged at end of carrier for detachable holding of equipment, and units are provided for detaching equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015109414A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method, tool for carrying out the method and mounting bracket for use with a tool for performing the method |
| US11267112B2 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2022-03-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Installation apparatus for mounting a garnish onto a vehicle structure and methods of making and using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2987594B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TQ | Partial transmission of property |
Owner name: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC, US Effective date: 20140725 Owner name: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SA, FR Effective date: 20140725 |
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Owner name: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SA, FR Effective date: 20150225 |
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Owner name: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SA, FR Effective date: 20180312 |
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| CD | Change of name or company name |
Owner name: STELLANTIS AUTO SAS, FR Effective date: 20240423 |