FR2977351B1 - Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode. - Google Patents

Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode.

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Publication number
FR2977351B1
FR2977351B1 FR1155854A FR1155854A FR2977351B1 FR 2977351 B1 FR2977351 B1 FR 2977351B1 FR 1155854 A FR1155854 A FR 1155854A FR 1155854 A FR1155854 A FR 1155854A FR 2977351 B1 FR2977351 B1 FR 2977351B1
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France
Prior art keywords
artificial neuron
neuron network
devices
network based
learning method
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Active
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FR1155854A
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English (en)
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FR2977351A1 (fr
Inventor
Olivier Bichler
Christian Gamrat
Damien Querlioz
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Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
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Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR1155854A priority Critical patent/FR2977351B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2012/062420 priority patent/WO2013000939A1/fr
Priority to US14/126,397 priority patent/US9189732B2/en
Publication of FR2977351A1 publication Critical patent/FR2977351A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2977351B1 publication Critical patent/FR2977351B1/fr
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods
    • G06N3/088Non-supervised learning, e.g. competitive learning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/049Temporal neural networks, e.g. delay elements, oscillating neurons or pulsed inputs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/06Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons
    • G06N3/063Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons using electronic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/54Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using elements simulating biological cells, e.g. neuron

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
FR1155854A 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode. Active FR2977351B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1155854A FR2977351B1 (fr) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode.
PCT/EP2012/062420 WO2013000939A1 (fr) 2011-06-30 2012-06-27 Méthode d'apprentissage non supervisée dans un réseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et réseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la méthode
US14/126,397 US9189732B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2012-06-27 Method for non-supervised learning in an artificial neural network based on memristive nanodevices, and artificial neural network implementing said method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1155854A FR2977351B1 (fr) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2977351A1 FR2977351A1 (fr) 2013-01-04
FR2977351B1 true FR2977351B1 (fr) 2013-07-19

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FR1155854A Active FR2977351B1 (fr) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Methode d'apprentissage non supervise dans un reseau de neurones artificiel a base de nano-dispositifs memristifs et reseau de neurones artificiel mettant en oeuvre la methode.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9189732B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2977351B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013000939A1 (fr)

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FR2996029B1 (fr) * 2012-09-26 2018-02-16 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Systeme neuromorphique exploitant les caracteristiques intrinseque de cellules de memoire
FR3003062B1 (fr) * 2013-03-05 2015-06-05 Univ Bordeaux 1 Organe a neurone artificiel et memristor
US9431099B2 (en) 2014-11-11 2016-08-30 Snu R&Db Foundation Neuromorphic device with excitatory and inhibitory functionalities
CN104701309B (zh) * 2015-03-24 2017-10-13 上海新储集成电路有限公司 三维堆叠式神经元装置及制备方法
US10474948B2 (en) 2015-03-27 2019-11-12 University Of Dayton Analog neuromorphic circuit implemented using resistive memories
US10885429B2 (en) 2015-07-06 2021-01-05 University Of Dayton On-chip training of memristor crossbar neuromorphic processing systems
US10332004B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2019-06-25 Denso Corporation Memristive neuromorphic circuit and method for training the memristive neuromorphic circuit
CN105118528B (zh) * 2015-07-14 2017-11-24 江苏时代全芯存储科技有限公司 非挥发性记忆装置、可编程电路以及内容可定址记忆体
US10910573B2 (en) * 2015-09-08 2021-02-02 The University Of Notre Dame Du Lac Cell-based electromechanical biocomputing
US9524775B1 (en) 2015-10-20 2016-12-20 International Business Machines Corporation Correlation detector
KR102708509B1 (ko) * 2015-12-30 2024-09-24 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 뉴로모픽 소자 및 뉴로모픽 소자의 저항 변화율을 조절하는 방법
KR102668199B1 (ko) * 2015-12-30 2024-05-23 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 뉴로모픽 소자의 시냅스로부터 데이터를 독출하는 방법
US11037052B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2021-06-15 SK Hynix Inc. Method of reading data from synapses of a neuromorphic device
US10558910B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2020-02-11 SK Hynix Inc. Neuromorphic device and method of adjusting a resistance change ratio thereof
US10614355B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2020-04-07 SK Hynix Inc. Method for updating weights of synapses of a neuromorphic device
KR102519809B1 (ko) * 2015-12-30 2023-04-11 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 뉴로모픽 소자의 시냅스들의 가중치를 업데이트하는 방법들
WO2017171771A1 (fr) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Traitement de données à l'aide de réseaux de mémoire résistifs
US10176425B2 (en) 2016-07-14 2019-01-08 University Of Dayton Analog neuromorphic circuits for dot-product operation implementing resistive memories
JP6481667B2 (ja) * 2016-07-20 2019-03-13 株式会社デンソー ニューラルネットワーク回路
KR101954254B1 (ko) 2016-11-10 2019-03-06 서울대학교 산학협력단 재구성 가능한 신경모방 소자 및 어레이
FR3059805B1 (fr) * 2016-12-02 2019-03-15 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Dispositif et procede de modulation, synapse artificielle comportant ledit dispositif de modulation, procede de plasticite a court terme dans un reseau de neurones artificiels comportant ladite synapse artificielle
WO2018106969A1 (fr) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-14 Hsu Fu Chang Matrice de réseaux neuronaux tridimensionnels
US10339444B2 (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-07-02 International Business Machines Corporation Monitoring potential of neuron circuits
US11270194B2 (en) 2017-07-26 2022-03-08 International Business Machines Corporation System and method for constructing synaptic weights for artificial neural networks from signed analog conductance-pairs of varying significance
CN108520100B (zh) * 2018-03-14 2020-05-19 华中科技大学 一种基于相变纳米单元模拟生物神经突触的系统
US11861429B2 (en) 2018-04-30 2024-01-02 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Resistive and digital processing cores
CN108804786B (zh) * 2018-05-26 2022-04-15 江西理工大学 一种联想神经网络突触权值可塑的忆阻模型电路设计方法
KR102354286B1 (ko) 2019-03-15 2022-01-24 서울대학교 산학협력단 신경망을 위한 시냅스 스트링 및 시냅스 스트링 어레이
CN114341984A (zh) 2019-09-05 2022-04-12 美光科技公司 执行与突触前尖峰信号相关的存算一体化操作,及相关方法及系统
CN110647982B (zh) * 2019-09-26 2022-04-15 中国科学院微电子研究所 人工感受神经电路及其制备方法
JP6818116B1 (ja) * 2019-11-22 2021-01-20 ウィンボンド エレクトロニクス コーポレーション クロスバーアレイを用いた電子装置およびデータ処理方法
KR102434119B1 (ko) 2019-12-03 2022-08-19 서울대학교산학협력단 시냅스 스트링 어레이를 이용한 신경망
CN111582461B (zh) * 2020-05-21 2023-04-14 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 神经网络训练方法、装置、终端设备和可读存储介质
JP7525656B2 (ja) 2020-06-25 2024-07-30 レイン・ニューロモーフィックス・インコーポレーテッド リソグラフィックメモリスティブアレイ
US11557343B2 (en) 2021-06-22 2023-01-17 International Business Machines Corporation Pulsing synaptic devices based on phase-change memory to increase the linearity in weight update
CN114220089B (zh) * 2021-11-29 2024-06-14 北京理工大学 一种基于分段式渐进型脉冲神经网络进行模式识别的方法

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FR2919410B1 (fr) * 2007-07-27 2009-11-13 Univ Paris Sud Synapse nano-electrique et procede d'apprentissage d'une telle synapse
US8250010B2 (en) 2009-05-21 2012-08-21 International Business Machines Corporation Electronic learning synapse with spike-timing dependent plasticity using unipolar memory-switching elements
US8447714B2 (en) 2009-05-21 2013-05-21 International Business Machines Corporation System for electronic learning synapse with spike-timing dependent plasticity using phase change memory

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140129498A1 (en) 2014-05-08
FR2977351A1 (fr) 2013-01-04
WO2013000939A1 (fr) 2013-01-03
US9189732B2 (en) 2015-11-17

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