FR2973365B1 - Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur - Google Patents
Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleurInfo
- Publication number
- FR2973365B1 FR2973365B1 FR1100989A FR1100989A FR2973365B1 FR 2973365 B1 FR2973365 B1 FR 2973365B1 FR 1100989 A FR1100989 A FR 1100989A FR 1100989 A FR1100989 A FR 1100989A FR 2973365 B1 FR2973365 B1 FR 2973365B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine
- reactor
- hydrogen
- installation
- hydrochloric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/012—Preparation of hydrogen chloride from the elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/055—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/056—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 10% but less than 20%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/057—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being less 10%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0041—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having parts touching each other or tubes assembled in panel form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0066—Multi-circuit heat-exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat-exchangers for more than two fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00081—Tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
- B01J2219/0236—Metal based
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1100989A FR2973365B1 (fr) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur |
US14/008,565 US9415364B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-22 | Facility and reactor for directly synthesizing hydrochloric acid from hydrogen and chlorine with heat recovery |
CN201280023639.0A CN103534197B (zh) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-22 | 利用回收热由氢和氯直接合成氢氯酸的设备和反应器 |
AU2012236012A AU2012236012B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-22 | Facility and reactor for directly synthesizing hydrochloric acid from hydrogen and chlorine with heat recovery |
EP12717359.9A EP2691337A1 (fr) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-22 | Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur |
PCT/FR2012/050601 WO2012131236A1 (fr) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-03-22 | Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1100989A FR2973365B1 (fr) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2973365A1 FR2973365A1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 |
FR2973365B1 true FR2973365B1 (fr) | 2014-04-11 |
Family
ID=46017924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1100989A Active FR2973365B1 (fr) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Installation et reacteur pour la synthese directe d'acide chlorhydrique a partir d'hydrogene et de chlore avec recuperation de chaleur |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9415364B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2691337A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103534197B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2012236012B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2973365B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012131236A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2984432B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-08-02 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Échangeur de chaleur à glissière pneumatique |
BR112018005896B1 (pt) | 2015-10-01 | 2022-02-08 | Sgl Carbon Se | Dispositivo de combustão para a produção de halogenetos de hidrogênio |
CN113461478A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于甲烷氧化偶联的反应器及其应用 |
CN111620305B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2023-07-21 | 四川省金路树脂有限公司 | 一种大幅提高合成氯化氢副产蒸汽的装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE108493C (fr) | ||||
DE506634C (de) | 1928-06-02 | 1930-09-06 | Roehm & Haas Akt Ges | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlorwasserstoff- oder Bromwasserstoffsaeure |
FR938010A (fr) | 1944-06-15 | 1948-09-02 | Societa Elettrica Ed Elettrochimica Del Caffaro Spa | Appareil pour la synthèse de l'acide chlorhydrique à partir de h2+cl2, avec récupération de chaleur |
US2444256A (en) * | 1946-07-19 | 1948-06-29 | Shell Dev | Method for manufacturing hydrogen chloride |
DE857343C (de) | 1949-09-23 | 1952-11-27 | Chloberag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlorwasserstoffgas |
DE1119832B (de) * | 1960-07-22 | 1961-12-21 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlorwasserstoff |
FR2525202A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-21 | Lorraine Carbone | Dispositif de recuperation de calories avec generation de vapeur d'eau adaptable aux unites de synthese d'acide chlorhydrique en solution |
FR2533204B1 (fr) | 1982-09-17 | 1985-05-31 | Lorraine Carbone | Unite de synthese d'acide chlorhydrique en solution, du type integre |
DE3807264A1 (de) | 1988-03-05 | 1989-09-14 | Sigri Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gewinnung von sattdampf bei der synthese von chlorwasserstoffgas |
JPH046247A (ja) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-01-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | ごみ焼却炉ボイラ用鋼 |
FR2671607B1 (fr) | 1991-01-14 | 1993-03-26 | Lorraine Carbone | Procede de depollution d'effluents gazeux riches en oxygene et contenant des derives chlores. |
NO994856L (no) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-09 | Norsk Hydro As | Metode og apparatur for fremstilling av HC1 |
CN2602008Y (zh) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-02-04 | 仇晓丰 | 热回收型正压式盐酸合成炉 |
EP1671926A1 (fr) | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-21 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Procédé pour l'utilisation de l'eau de refroidissement des installations de synthèse de chlorure d'hydrogène |
-
2011
- 2011-03-31 FR FR1100989A patent/FR2973365B1/fr active Active
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 US US14/008,565 patent/US9415364B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-22 EP EP12717359.9A patent/EP2691337A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-03-22 WO PCT/FR2012/050601 patent/WO2012131236A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-22 CN CN201280023639.0A patent/CN103534197B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-22 AU AU2012236012A patent/AU2012236012B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2691337A1 (fr) | 2014-02-05 |
WO2012131236A1 (fr) | 2012-10-04 |
CN103534197A (zh) | 2014-01-22 |
AU2012236012B2 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
US20140079600A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
AU2012236012A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
FR2973365A1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 |
US9415364B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 |
CN103534197B (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
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