FR2950604A1 - DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY - Google Patents

DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2950604A1
FR2950604A1 FR1001741A FR1001741A FR2950604A1 FR 2950604 A1 FR2950604 A1 FR 2950604A1 FR 1001741 A FR1001741 A FR 1001741A FR 1001741 A FR1001741 A FR 1001741A FR 2950604 A1 FR2950604 A1 FR 2950604A1
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Prior art keywords
axis
fixed
floating
foldable
rudder
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Granted
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FR1001741A
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French (fr)
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FR2950604B1 (en
Inventor
Adrian Pais
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Priority to FR1001741A priority Critical patent/FR2950604B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/04Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods solid
    • B63B25/06Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods solid for cereals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B32/00Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
    • B63B32/50Boards characterised by their constructional features
    • B63B32/56Boards convertible into vessels or other types of water sports boards, e.g. into sailboats, canoes or water-cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/02Hulls assembled from prefabricated sub-units
    • B63B3/08Hulls assembled from prefabricated sub-units with detachably-connected sub-units
    • B63B2003/085Multiple hull vessels, e.g. catamarans, assembled from detachably-connected sub-units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B34/00Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif constitué d'une partie amovible 'B', attachée à l'engin flottant, pouvant travailler indépendamment. La partie 'B' est un socle amovible constitué de deux axes (24) et (25) sur lesquels se rabat le safran (28) fixé à l'axe (22) tenu par les oreilles (19) orientées par la barre de direction (27) par l'intermédiaire des câbles (23). Le dispositif selon l'invention est destiné particulièrement à la navigation à voile.The invention relates to a device consisting of a removable part 'B', attached to the floating machine, which can work independently. The part 'B' is a removable base consisting of two axes (24) and (25) on which the saffron (28) is fixed fixed to the axis (22) held by the ears (19) oriented by the steering bar (27) via the cables (23). The device according to the invention is intended particularly for sailing.

Description

-1- La présente invention concerne un dispositif amovible, rabattable et pliable, formé d'un gouvernail, qui permet à tout engin flottant de se diriger, même en pleine activité flottante. Traditionnellement, les engins flottants ont leurs caractéristiques bien déterminées, sans possibilité d'effectuer des changements typologiques en pleine action flottante. Le dispositif selon l'invention, permet de remédier à ce fait. Kayaks, canoës, zodiacs gonflables, tout engin flottant n'ayant pas une direction, etc., auront la possibilité, de se transformer par un simple montage du dispositif selon l'invention, en un engin flottant avec direction. Ainsi, grâce au pliage et au rabattage du dispositif selon l'invention, le même engin flottant reprend ses caractéristiques flottantes d'origine. Le dispositif selon l'invention, comporte deux parties A et B. La partie B représente la partie du dispositif destinée à la direction de l'engin flottant. Les deux parties A ou B du dispositif selon l'invention peuvent être utilisées et fonctionner indépendamment l'une de l'autre selon les besoins. The present invention relates to a removable device, foldable and foldable, formed of a rudder, which allows any floating craft to go, even in full floating activity. Traditionally, floating machines have their well-defined characteristics, with no possibility of making typological changes in full floating action. The device according to the invention makes it possible to remedy this fact. Kayaks, canoes, inflatable zodiacs, any floating craft not having a direction, etc., will have the possibility, to be transformed by a simple assembly of the device according to the invention, in a floating machine with direction. Thus, thanks to the folding and folding of the device according to the invention, the same floating machine resumes its original floating characteristics. The device according to the invention comprises two parts A and B. Part B represents the part of the device intended for the direction of the floating machine. The two parts A or B of the device according to the invention can be used and operate independently of one another as required.

La partie B du dispositif selon l'invention, comporte un socle amovible ou fixe composé de deux axes perpendiculaires fixés par une articulation, sur lesquels sont fixés : le gouvernail, les câbles de direction, et la barre de direction. La partie B se fixe sur l'engin flottant par trois attaches, avec différentes méthodes en fonction des caractéristiques de chaque engin. Le gouvernail est composé d'un safran, fixé par un axe horizontal à deux oreilles qui le maintient. L'axe horizontal permet au safran un mouvement de rotation en plan vertical pour assurer son pliage. Les deux oreilles sont fixées au socle par l'intermédiaire d'un axe vertical qui leur permet un mouvement circulaire en plan horizontal assurant la direction de l'engin flottant. Le pliage et le dépliage du safran, se font sur l'axe longitudinal du socle par l'intermédiaire des deux câbles qui lui donnent un mouvement circulaire vertical autour de l'axe horizontal de fixation des oreilles. Le mouvement circulaire en plan horizontal de la barre de direction entraîne par l'intermédiaire des autres câbles reliés aux oreilles, des mouvements de gauche et de droite du safran dans le plan horizontal assurant ainsi la direction de l'engin. Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation : -- les deux axes qui composent le socle pour la partie B, peuvent être assemblés entre eux à l'aide d'une articulation faite par un axe vertical, qui leur permet de se replier l'un sur l'autre pour faciliter le pliage en cas de transport. -- les deux axes qui composent le socle pour la partie B, peuvent être assemblés entre eux, sans articulation dans la variante où le pliage n'est pas nécessaire. -- l'axe longitudinal du socle peut être formé par plusieurs parties qui se télescopent entres elles pour arriver à la longueur désirée. 2950604 -2- -- le safran se met en position initiale, c'est-à-dire sur l'axe longitudinal grâce à deux ressorts, fixés à une de leurs extrémités sur l'axe longitudinal du socle, et à l'autre sur les extrémités des oreilles. Les deux ressorts exercent une tension égale sur les oreilles en position de repos, c'est-à-dire quand le safran reste orienté au long de l'axe longitudinal.Part B of the device according to the invention comprises a removable or fixed base consisting of two perpendicular axes fixed by a hinge, on which are fixed: the rudder, the steering cables, and the steering bar. Part B attaches to the floating gear by three fasteners, with different methods depending on the characteristics of each gear. The rudder is composed of a saffron, fixed by a horizontal axis with two ears which maintains it. The horizontal axis allows the rudder rotation in a vertical plane to ensure its folding. The two ears are fixed to the base by means of a vertical axis which allows them a circular motion in a horizontal plane ensuring the direction of the floating craft. The folding and unfolding of the saffron are done on the longitudinal axis of the base by means of the two cables which give it a vertical circular movement around the horizontal axis of attachment of the ears. The circular movement in the horizontal plane of the steering bar causes via the other cables connected to the ears, left and right movements of the rudder in the horizontal plane thus ensuring the direction of the craft. According to particular embodiments: - the two axes that make up the base for the part B, can be assembled together using a joint made by a vertical axis, which allows them to fold one on the other to facilitate folding in case of transport. - The two axes that make up the base for part B, can be assembled together, without articulation in the variant where the folding is not necessary. - The longitudinal axis of the base can be formed by several parts that telescoping between them to reach the desired length. 2950604 -2- - the saffron is placed in initial position, that is to say on the longitudinal axis thanks to two springs, fixed at one of their ends on the longitudinal axis of the base, and at the other on the ends of the ears. The two springs exert an equal tension on the ears in the rest position, that is to say when the saffron remains oriented along the longitudinal axis.

5 Suite à l'action de rotation du safran en plan horizontal, à gauche ou à droite, par l'action des câbles reliés à la barre de direction, les ressorts amènent le safran en position initiale après le relâchement de la tension sur la barre de direction. -- l'axe longitudinal du socle de direction de la partie B, peut être composé de plusieurs éléments qui se télescopent les uns dans les autres pour faciliter le pliage en cas transport. 10 -- les câbles qui relient la barre de direction aux oreilles du gouvernail passent à travers l'extrémité de l'axe transversal du socle, ou par des pièces qui leur permettent le mouvement de va-et-vient, pièces situées aussi à l'extrémité de l'axe transversal. -- la longueur de l'axe longitudinal et transversal des socles pour la partie B, dépend du gabarit de l'engin flottant. 15 -- après le dépliage du dispositif tous les éléments sont assurés contre le pliage par des pièces de sécurité de type : goupils, clefs à serrer, vis, boulons, etc. Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention : La figure 1 représente, en vue perspective, le dispositif de l'invention en situation de mise en application (déplié), fixé sur un engin flottant, avec les parties A et B.5 Following the rotation action of the rudder in horizontal plane, left or right, by the action of the cables connected to the steering bar, the springs bring the rudder to the initial position after releasing the tension on the bar of management. - The longitudinal axis of the base of the part B, may be composed of several elements that telescoping into each other to facilitate folding in case transport. 10 - the cables that connect the steering bar to the rudder ears pass through the end of the transverse axis of the base, or by parts that allow them to move back and forth, parts also located at end of the transverse axis. - the length of the longitudinal and transverse axis of the bases for part B, depends on the gauge of the floating machine. 15 - after the unfolding of the device all the elements are insured against folding by security parts of the type: pins, keys to be tightened, screws, bolts, etc. The attached drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 represents, in a perspective view, the device of the invention in an implementation situation (unfolded), fixed on a floating machine, with parts A and B.

20 La figure 2 représente, en vue perspective, le dispositif de l'invention en situation de repos (pliée), fixé sur un engin flottant, avec les parties A et B. La figure 3 représente en vue perspective la partie B du dispositif de l'invention, en situation de mise en application, totalement déplié. La figure 4 représente en vue perspective la partie B du dispositif de l'invention, avec les 25 trajectoires des mouvements de pliage. La figure 5 représente en vue latérale la partie B du dispositif de l'invention, en situation de mise en application (déplié), en position finale. La figure 6 représente en vue plan la partie B du dispositif de l'invention, en situation de mise en application (déplié), en position finale avec les mouvements.2 shows, in a perspective view, the device of the invention in a rest situation (folded), fixed on a floating machine, with the parts A and B. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of part B of the device of FIG. the invention, in an implementation situation, completely unfolded. Figure 4 shows in perspective view the part B of the device of the invention, with the trajectories of the folding movements. Figure 5 shows a side view of the part B of the device of the invention, in implementation situation (unfolded), in the final position. FIG. 6 is a plan view of part B of the device of the invention, in the implementation situation (unfolded), in the final position with the movements.

30 La figure 7 représente en vue perspective la partie A et B du dispositif de l'invention en situation de mise en application, totalement déplié. En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte dans sa partie B (figures:1,2,3,4,5,6,7), le socle qui se fixe sur l'engin flottant dans les trois attaches (26) et qui est formé de l'axe télescopique longitudinal (25) et de l'axe transversal (24) qui sont 35 attachés entre eux par l'intermédiaire d'une pièce d'articulation, qui leur permet de se rabattre l'un sur l'autre après le démontage. Sur l'axe longitudinal (25) se trouve à l'autre 2950604 -3- extrémité, la pièce d'articulation(29) qui reçoit la pièce(19) du gouvernail. La pièce(19) représente deux oreilles qui tiennent, par l'intermédiaire de l'axe (22), le safran (28). En actionnant avec un mouvement de rotation (gw) dans le plan horizontal la barre de direction (27) on fait bouger les câbles (23) dans un mouvement de va-et-vient (gz), qui à 5 leur tour font bouger les oreilles (19) dans un mouvement de rotation horizontal (gx), autour de l'axe vertical (29). Ainsi le safran (29) donne la direction de l'engin flottant commandé par la barre de direction (27). Les câbles (21) sont fixés au safran. Un mouvement de va-et-vient (gy) permet le pliage du safran sur l'axe longitudinal (25), d'après un mouvement de rotation (gv) dans le plan vertical tout autour de l'axe (22). Pour 10 revenir à la position initiale les oreilles(19) sont attachées par des ressorts(20) à l'axe longitudinal. Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné aux navigations et à l'industrie des bateaux,l'industrie de la voile, les activites sportives et récreatives, aux l'expéditions, etc.. Figure 7 shows in perspective view part A and B of the device of the invention in the implementation situation, fully unfolded. With reference to these drawings, the device comprises in its part B (figures: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7), the base which is fixed on the floating apparatus in the three fasteners (26) and which is formed of the longitudinal telescopic axis (25) and the transverse axis (24) which are attached to each other by means of a hinge part, which allows them to fold one on the other after disassembly. On the longitudinal axis (25) is at the other end, the hinge piece (29) which receives the piece (19) of the rudder. The piece (19) represents two ears that hold, via the axis (22), the saffron (28). By actuating the steering rod (27) with a rotational movement (gw) in the horizontal plane, the cables (23) are moved in a back-and-forth movement (gz), which in turn move the ears (19) in a horizontal rotational movement (gx), about the vertical axis (29). Thus the rudder (29) gives the direction of the floating machine controlled by the steering bar (27). The cables (21) are attached to the rudder. A back-and-forth movement (gy) allows the saffron to be folded on the longitudinal axis (25), according to a rotational movement (gv) in the vertical plane all around the axis (22). To return to the initial position the ears (19) are attached by springs (20) to the longitudinal axis. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for navigations and the boat industry, the sailing industry, sports and recreational activities, expeditions, etc.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS1) Dispositif amovible, rabattable et pliable, formé d'un gouvernail, qui permet à tout engin flottant de se diriger même en pleine activité flottante, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un socle fixe ou amovible (la partie B), formé par les axes (24) et (25) sur lesquels sont fixés le gouvernail formé du safran (28) fixé à l'axe (22) qui est soutenu par les oreilles (19) et les câbles de contrôle (23) attachés à la barre de contrôle (27). 1) removable device, foldable and foldable, formed of a rudder, which allows any floating craft to go even in full floating activity, characterized in that it comprises a fixed or removable base (the part B), formed by the shafts (24) and (25) on which are fixed the rudder formed of the rudder (28) fixed to the axis (22) which is supported by the lugs (19) and the control cables (23) attached to the bar control (27). 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le gouvernail composé du safran (28), des oreilles (19) qui tiennent l'axe (22), ce qui permet au safran de se replier sur le socle amovible B composé de l'axe (24) et (25). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the rudder composed of saffron (28), ears (19) which hold the axis (22), which allows the saffron to fold on the removable base B composed of axis (24) and (25). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la barre (27) qui actionne la direction des oreilles (19) par l'intermédiaire des câbles (23), le tout fixé sur le socle amovible B composé de l'axe (24) et (25). 3) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the bar (27) which actuates the direction of the ears (19) through the cables (23), all fixed on the removable base B composed of the axis (24). ) and (25). 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'articulation (29) du safran (28) qui assure le mouvement de rotation (gx), est fixé sur le socle amovible B composé de l'axe (24) et (25). 4) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the articulation (29) of the saffron (28) which provides the rotational movement (gx), is fixed on the removable base B composed of the axis (24) and (25) ). 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'axe (25) du socle fixe ou amovible (la partie B), formé avec l'axe (24), a une longueur variable grâce à un 20 mouvement de télescopage. 5) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the axis (25) of the fixed or removable base (the part B), formed with the axis (24), has a variable length through a telescoping movement. 6) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les ressorts (20) qui amènent le safran dans sa position initiale, sont fixés sur le socle formé par les axes (24) et (25). 6) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the springs (20) which bring the saffron to its initial position, are fixed on the base formed by the axes (24) and (25). 7) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la fixation de 25 l'ensemble sur les engins flottants se fait par l'intermédiaire du socle formé par les axes (24) et (25), dans trois points (26). 7) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the fixing of the assembly on the floating gear is via the base formed by the axes (24) and (25) in three points (26).
FR1001741A 2009-09-28 2010-04-23 DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY Active FR2950604B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1001741A FR2950604B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2010-04-23 DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0904608A FR2950603B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 REMOVABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE HAVING A ROD AND A SUSPENDED RACK, ALLOWING FLOATING MACHINERY TO BECOME A TRIMARAN-TYPE SAILBOAT EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY
FR1001741A FR2950604B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2010-04-23 DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY

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FR2950604A1 true FR2950604A1 (en) 2011-04-01
FR2950604B1 FR2950604B1 (en) 2017-05-19

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FR0904608A Active FR2950603B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 REMOVABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE HAVING A ROD AND A SUSPENDED RACK, ALLOWING FLOATING MACHINERY TO BECOME A TRIMARAN-TYPE SAILBOAT EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY
FR1001741A Active FR2950604B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2010-04-23 DETACHABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE OF A GOUVERNAIL THAT ALLOW FLOATING MACHINE TO MOVE, EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY

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FR0904608A Active FR2950603B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 REMOVABLE, FOLDABLE AND FOLDABLE DEVICE HAVING A ROD AND A SUSPENDED RACK, ALLOWING FLOATING MACHINERY TO BECOME A TRIMARAN-TYPE SAILBOAT EVEN IN FULL FLOATING ACTIVITY

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106114806A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 杭州富阳祥瑞水上运动器材有限公司 The foot-operated control flaps of vessel

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUA20162278A1 (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-04 Giacomo Volponi A sailing device suitable for joining sail to paddle propulsion

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US4646669A (en) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-03 Frank Mark S Sailing canoe kit
US4715306A (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-12-29 Horais Alan W Catamaran with a steerable centerboard apparatus and an improved deck joint
DE29919234U1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2000-02-17 Zwislsperger Peter Sail and rudder carriers for inflatable boats
US6035799A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-03-14 Quebec Inc. Sail or surf board to kayak conversion kit

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US3041994A (en) * 1960-08-01 1962-07-03 James H Brodie Kit sail for boats
US3902443A (en) * 1974-04-30 1975-09-02 Hugh Mcdougall Combination boat stabiliser and sail kit
US5582126A (en) * 1995-04-28 1996-12-10 Rypinski; Donald F. Modular watercraft system
US6390013B1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-05-21 Christopher P. Cornell Open-trough kayak sail kit

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4646669A (en) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-03 Frank Mark S Sailing canoe kit
US4715306A (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-12-29 Horais Alan W Catamaran with a steerable centerboard apparatus and an improved deck joint
US6035799A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-03-14 Quebec Inc. Sail or surf board to kayak conversion kit
DE29919234U1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2000-02-17 Zwislsperger Peter Sail and rudder carriers for inflatable boats

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106114806A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 杭州富阳祥瑞水上运动器材有限公司 The foot-operated control flaps of vessel
CN106114806B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-06-26 杭州富阳祥瑞水上运动器材有限公司 The foot-operated control flaps of vessel

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FR2950604B1 (en) 2017-05-19
FR2950603A1 (en) 2011-04-01
FR2950603B1 (en) 2013-07-26

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