FR2949485A1 - Striding lugs and segmented flat reinforcements system for assembly and chaining of square or rectangular block structure that is utilized to construct wall, has striding lugs adjoining reinforcement segments in interior manner - Google Patents

Striding lugs and segmented flat reinforcements system for assembly and chaining of square or rectangular block structure that is utilized to construct wall, has striding lugs adjoining reinforcement segments in interior manner Download PDF

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FR2949485A1
FR2949485A1 FR0904063A FR0904063A FR2949485A1 FR 2949485 A1 FR2949485 A1 FR 2949485A1 FR 0904063 A FR0904063 A FR 0904063A FR 0904063 A FR0904063 A FR 0904063A FR 2949485 A1 FR2949485 A1 FR 2949485A1
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segments
chaining
square
rectangular block
complex
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FR0904063A
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FR2949485B1 (en
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Paul Girard
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0252—Dovetail keys

Abstract

The system has a horizontal reinforcement segment (1) and a vertical reinforcement segment (2) that are intersected to form bars. The bars are connected to other bars formed by striding lugs (3) positioned between grooved parallel rails. The striding lugs adjoin the horizontal reinforcement segment and the vertical reinforcement segment in interior manner. Ends of a vertical hooking reinforcement are connected to the striding lugs.

Description

-1- La présente invention est un complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées, servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires. The present invention is a complex of bridging bars and segmented planar reinforcements, used for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction.

Habituellement, lors de la construction d'un mur ou d'une paroi constituée de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, comme par exemple, des briques de verre, de petits croisillons sont incérés entre les angles des blocs superposés et juxtaposés. Le but est de maintenir la régularité et la précision des espacements. Ces croisillons sont ensuite noyés dans le mortier ou la colle des joints. Ce mode de contrôle de la régularité de la construction est néanmoins susceptible d'erreurs du fait de déplacements accidentels des croisillons qui n'ont pas de fonction mécanique pour s'opposer à d'éventuels déplacements des blocs. Une solution est l'emploi d'armatures planes segmentées, réalisées avec grande précision, et venant ceinturer les blocs au montage. Différentes solutions d'armatures ont été imaginées. Dans le cas d'un bloc carré, le dispositif est un complexe d'armatures horizontales et verticales, d'une longueur égale à celle des cotés du bloc, et s'entrecroisant au niveau de la jonction entre quatre blocs. Le croisillon ainsi formé couvre un quart du périmètre desdits quatre blocs et peut être reliés à d'autres croisillons, rigidifiant ainsi l'ensemble de l'élévation. Néanmoins, le recours à ce type de complexe pose le problème de sa rigidité et de l'accrochage des segments composant les différents croisillons, entre eux, et par leurs extrémités. Usually, when constructing a wall or a wall consisting of square or rectangular blocks, for example, glass bricks, small braces are incised between the corners of the superimposed and juxtaposed blocks. The goal is to maintain the regularity and precision of the spacings. These braces are then embedded in the mortar or glue joints. This mode of control of the regularity of the construction is nevertheless susceptible to errors due to accidental displacements of the braces which have no mechanical function to oppose any movement of the blocks. A solution is the use of segmented planar frames, made with great precision, and encircling the blocks assembly. Different solutions of frames have been imagined. In the case of a square block, the device is a complex of horizontal and vertical reinforcements, of a length equal to that of the sides of the block, and intersecting at the junction between four blocks. The brace thus formed covers a quarter of the perimeter of said four blocks and can be connected to other braces, thus stiffening the entire elevation. However, the use of this type of complex raises the problem of its rigidity and the attachment of the segments of the different braces, between them, and their ends.

Le complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées selon l'invention permet de résoudre ce problème. En effet, et selon une première caractéristique majeure de l'invention, les croisillons ainsi réalisés par l'opération d'entrecroisement d'un segment d'armature horizontal et d'un segment d'armature vertical sont reliés aux autres croisillons identiquement formés grâce à des barrettes cavalières 2949485 -2- positionnées entre les rails et jouxtant par leur intérieur les deux segments à relier précisément et solidement. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les extrémités des armatures segmentées, ainsi que les barrettes 5 cavalières, portent des crocs placés de manière asymétrique et destinés, en s'accrochant entre eux, à contraindre les armatures, une fois l'assemblage fait, à rester en contact et dans l'alignement voulu. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les 10 armatures planes segmentées sont, pour les armatures horizontales de la longueur d'un des blocs de construction à assembler, et pour les armatures verticales de la hauteur d'un desdits blocs, ce qui fait qu'une fois toutes ces armatures disposées en croisillon, le complexe résultant de leur 15 entrecroisement ne couvre qu'un quart du périmètre des quatre blocs concernés, tandis que la couverture totale de ce périmètre nécessite la mise en place d'autres croisillons reliés au premier par les barrettes cavalières. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les 20 segments d'armature planes horizontaux et verticaux sont composés de deux rails parallèles rainurés, et réunis par des traverses, sinon une, plaque centrale faisant office de traverse. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les 25 segments d'armatures planes verticales n'ont pas de traverse sur leur moitié supérieure afin de laisser le passage à l'armature horizontale lors de l'opération d'entrecroisement. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les rails constitutifs des segments d'armature horizontaux 30 supportent des entailles ou une rupture de leur linéaire, d'une largeur correspondante à celle des rails de l'armature verticale, afin de permettre le passage à celle-ci lors de l'opération d'entrecroisement. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les 35 rails constitutifs des segments d'armature plane présentent des rainures destinées à recevoir un joint souple rapporté. -3- Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le dispositif est complété par des segments d'armatures d'ancrage, horizontaux et verticaux, dédiés à l'ancrage du dispositif, ayant une extrémité identique aux autres segments de manière à pouvoir y être reliés par les barrettes cavalières, mais dont la longueur n'est que de la moitié de celle des autres segments employés par le dispositif. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, ces segments d'armature d'ancrage, conçus pour relier les croisillons à l'encadrement, présentent une face lisse destinée à être appliquée contre les modules d'encadrement, tandis que l'autre face a les mêmes caractéristiques que les segments d'armature ordinaire du dispositif. Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, les segments d'armature d'ancrage peuvent comporter des trous permettant leur fixation à l'encadrement du dispositif au moyen de vis ou de clous. Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention. La figure 1 représente la jonction entre deux segments d'armatures. On y distingue la barrette cavalière (1) et les segments destinés à s'y accrocher (2) grâce aux crocs asymétriques (3) La figure 2 représente un segment armature plane horizontale vue de dessus. On y distingue les deux rails discontinus (4), l'entaille nécessaire au passage du rail vertical lors de l'opération d'entrecroisement (5), ainsi que la plaque centrale faisant traverse (6) La figure 3 représente un segment d'armature plane verticale vue de coté. On y distingue les deux rails continus (7), les traverses (8) et les crocs (9) permettant la fixation de la barrette cavalière. La figure 4 est une vue latérale du complexe. On y distingue une armature d'encadrement (10) reliée par une vis à une armature d'ancrage verticale (11) dont les extrémités sont reliées à une barrette cavalière (12). On peut distinguer les rainures destinées à recevoir un joint rapporté (14) -4- L'invention est destinée à une production industrielle afin de fournir notamment une solution rapide au montage des briques de verre ou d'autres matériaux parallélépipédiques de façon définitive ou provisoire, alors démontable et totalement 5 récupérable. The complex of jumper bars and segmented planar frames according to the invention solves this problem. Indeed, and according to a first major feature of the invention, the braces thus made by the operation of interleaving a horizontal armature segment and a vertical armature segment are connected to the other braces identically formed by to bridle bars 2949485 -2- positioned between the rails and adjoining by their interior the two segments to connect precisely and securely. According to another characteristic of the invention, the ends of the segmented armatures, as well as the bridle bars 5, carry fangs placed asymmetrically and intended, by hanging between them, to constrain the armatures, once the assembly is done. , to stay in touch and in the desired alignment. According to another characteristic of the invention, the segmented planar reinforcements are, for the horizontal reinforcements of the length of one of the building blocks to be assembled, and for the vertical reinforcements of the height of one of said blocks, which makes that once all these frames arranged in a cross, the complex resulting from their crisscrossing only covers a quarter of the perimeter of the four blocks concerned, while the total coverage of this perimeter requires the establishment of other braces connected to the first by the bridle bars. According to another characteristic of the invention, the horizontal and vertical planar reinforcement segments are composed of two grooved parallel rails, and joined by sleepers, otherwise a central plate acting as a cross member. According to another characteristic of the invention, the vertical planar reinforcement segments do not have a cross member on their upper half in order to allow the passage to the horizontal reinforcement during the intercrossing operation. According to another characteristic of the invention, the constituent rails of the horizontal reinforcing segments 30 support notches or a break in their linear, of a width corresponding to that of the rails of the vertical reinforcement, in order to allow the transition to this one during the crisscross operation. According to another characteristic of the invention, the rails constituting the planar reinforcement segments have grooves intended to receive a reported flexible seal. According to another characteristic of the invention, the device is completed by horizontal and vertical anchor reinforcement segments, dedicated to the anchoring of the device, having an end identical to the other segments so as to be able to be connected by the bridle bars, but whose length is only half that of the other segments used by the device. According to another characteristic of the invention, these anchoring reinforcement segments, designed to connect the braces to the frame, have a smooth face intended to be applied against the framing modules, while the other side has the same characteristics as the ordinary frame segments of the device. According to a particular embodiment, the anchoring reinforcement segments may comprise holes for their attachment to the frame of the device by means of screws or nails. The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. Figure 1 shows the junction between two segments of frames. It distinguishes the bridge bar (1) and the segments for hanging (2) with asymmetrical fangs (3) Figure 2 shows a horizontal plane frame segment seen from above. It distinguishes the two discontinuous rails (4), the notch required for the passage of the vertical rail during the interlacing operation (5), and the central plate through (6) Figure 3 represents a segment of vertical plane frame seen from side. It distinguishes the two continuous rails (7), the sleepers (8) and the hooks (9) for fixing the bridle bar. Figure 4 is a side view of the complex. There is a frame frame (10) connected by a screw to a vertical anchoring frame (11) whose ends are connected to a jumper bar (12). The grooves intended to receive an attached seal (14) can be distinguished. The invention is intended for industrial production in order to provide, in particular, a quick solution for mounting glass bricks or other parallelepipedal materials in a definitive or temporary manner. , then removable and totally recoverable.

Claims (9)

Revendications1) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, caractérisé en ce que les croisillons ainsi réalisés par l'opération d'entrecroisement d'un segment d'armature horizontal et d'un segment d'armature vertical sont reliés aux autres croisillons identiquement formés grâce à des barrettes cavalières positionnées entre les rails et jouxtant par leur intérieur les deux segments à relier précisément et solidement. Claims1) Complex of bridle bars and segmented planar reinforcements used for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction, characterized in that the braces thus made by the intercrossing operation of a reinforcement segment horizontal and a vertical armature segment are connected to the other braces identically formed through bridle bars positioned between the rails and adjoining by their interior two segments to connect precisely and securely. 2) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités des armatures segmentées, ainsi que les barrettes cavalières, portent des crocs placés de manière asymétrique et destinés, en s'accrochant entre eux, à contraindre les armatures, une fois l'assemblage fait, à rester en contact et dans l'alignement voulu. 2) Complex of bridle bars and segmented planar reinforcements for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction, according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the segmented frames, and the bridle bars, bear fangs placed asymmetrically and intended, by clinging together, to force the frames, once the assembly is done, to stay in contact and in the desired alignment. 3) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les armatures planes segmentées sont, pour les armatures horizontales de la longueur d'un des blocs de construction à assembler, et pour les armatures verticales de la hauteur d'un desdits blocs, ce qui fait qu'une fois toutes ces armatures disposées en croisillon, le complexe résultant de leur entrecroisement ne couvre qu'un quart du périmètre des quatre blocs concernés, tandis que la couverture totale de ce périmètre doit être poursuivie par l'enchaînement d'autres croisillons reliés au premier par les barrettes cavalières. 5- 2949485 -6- 3) complex bridle bars and segmented planar frames for mounting and chaining of a square or rectangular block construction, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the segmented planar frames are, for the horizontal frames of the length of one of the building blocks to be assembled, and for the vertical reinforcement of the height of one of said blocks, so that once all these frames arranged in a cross, the complex resulting from their interlacing only covers A quarter of the perimeter of the four blocks concerned, while the total coverage of this perimeter must be continued by the sequence of other braces connected to the first by the bridle bars. 5- 2949485 -6- 4) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les segments 5 d'armature horizontaux et verticaux sont composés de deux rails parallèles rainurés, et réunis par des traverses ou des, sinon une, plaque centrale faisant office de traverse. 4) Complex of bridle bars and segmented planar frames for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the horizontal and vertical frame segments are composed of two parallel rails grooved, and joined by cross or, if not a central plate acting as a cross. 5) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures 10 planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les revendications 1,2,et 4, caractérisé en ce que les segments d'armature verticaux n'ont pas de traverse sur leur moitié supérieure afin de laisser le passage à l'armature horizontale 15 lors de l'opération d'entrecroisement. 5) A complex of 10 segmented jumper bars and planar plates for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction according to claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized in that the vertical armature segments have no cross on their upper half to allow the passage to the horizontal armature 15 during the crisscross operation. 6) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les 20 revendications 1,2,4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que les rails constitutifs des segments d'armature horizontaux supportent des entailles ou une rupture de leur linéaire, d'une largeur correspondante à celle des rails de l'armature verticale, afin de permettre le passage à celle-ci lors de l'opération 25 d'entrecroisement. 6) Complex of bridle bars and segmented planar frames for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction, according to claims 1,2,4 and 5, characterized in that the rails constituting the segments of horizontal reinforcement support notches or a break in their linear, of a width corresponding to that of the rails of the vertical reinforcement, in order to allow the passage thereto during the crisscrossing operation. 7) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les 30 revendications 1,2,4,5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que les rails constitutifs des segments d'armature plane présentent des rainures destinées à recevoir un joint souple rapporté. 7) Complex of jumper bars and segmented planar frames for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction, according to claims 1,2,4,5 and 6, characterized in that the rails constituting the Planar reinforcement segments have grooves for receiving a reported soft seal. 8)Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures 35 planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les revendications 1,2,4,5,6 et 7, caractérisé en ce que le 2949485 -7- dispositif est complété par des segments d'armatures d'ancrage, horizontaux et verticaux, dédiés à l'ancrage du dispositif, ayant une extrémité identique aux autres segments de manière à pouvoir y être reliés par les barrettes 5 cavalières, mais dont la longueur n'est que de la moitié de celle des autres segments employés par ledit dispositif. 8) A complex of segmented webs and saddles 35 for the mounting and chaining of a square or rectangular block construction according to claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that the 2949485 The device is completed by horizontal and vertical anchor reinforcement segments, dedicated to the anchoring of the device, having an end identical to the other segments so as to be connected thereto by the bridle bars, but of which the length is only half that of the other segments used by said device. 9) Complexe de barrettes cavalières et d'armatures planes segmentées servant au montage et au chaînage d'une 10 construction de blocs carrés ou rectangulaires, suivant les revendications 1,2,4,5,6,7 et 8, caractérisé en ce que ces segments d'armature d'ancrage, conçus pour relier les croisillons à l'encadrement, présentent une face lisse destinée à être appliquée contre les modules d'encadrement, 15 tandis que l'autre face a les mêmes caractéristiques que les segments d'armature ordinaire du dispositif. 20 25 30 9) Complex of jumper bars and segmented planar frames for mounting and chaining a square or rectangular block construction according to claims 1,2,4,5,6,7 and 8, characterized in that these anchor reinforcement segments, designed to connect the braces to the frame, have a smooth face intended to be applied against the framing modules, while the other face has the same characteristics as the segments of the frame; ordinary frame of the device. 20 25 30
FR0904063A 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 COMPLEX OF RIDER BARS AND SEGMENTED PLANAR FRAMES, FOR ASSEMBLING AND CHAINING A GLASS BRICK BUILDING Active FR2949485B1 (en)

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FR0904063A FR2949485B1 (en) 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 COMPLEX OF RIDER BARS AND SEGMENTED PLANAR FRAMES, FOR ASSEMBLING AND CHAINING A GLASS BRICK BUILDING

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5430985A (en) * 1990-09-14 1995-07-11 Coleman; William J. Building block wall connector strip and method of assembling a block wall utilizing such strip
JPH1122100A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Shoei:Kk Construction member for assembly of block
FR2878873A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-09 Paul Girard Cross beam pin for constructing plastic glassy wall, has rectangular ladder comprising large sides constituted of two molds, sectioned into double slots, provided in H shape with thickness of specific centimeter
US20080134605A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Matthew Friesen Spacer assembly for glass blocks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5430985A (en) * 1990-09-14 1995-07-11 Coleman; William J. Building block wall connector strip and method of assembling a block wall utilizing such strip
JPH1122100A (en) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-26 Shoei:Kk Construction member for assembly of block
FR2878873A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-09 Paul Girard Cross beam pin for constructing plastic glassy wall, has rectangular ladder comprising large sides constituted of two molds, sectioned into double slots, provided in H shape with thickness of specific centimeter
US20080134605A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Matthew Friesen Spacer assembly for glass blocks

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