FR2938125A1 - Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges - Google Patents

Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2938125A1
FR2938125A1 FR0806155A FR0806155A FR2938125A1 FR 2938125 A1 FR2938125 A1 FR 2938125A1 FR 0806155 A FR0806155 A FR 0806155A FR 0806155 A FR0806155 A FR 0806155A FR 2938125 A1 FR2938125 A1 FR 2938125A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
plug
male electrical
electrical plug
hinges
sliding guides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR0806155A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Bakkour Kattan
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0806155A priority Critical patent/FR2938125A1/en
Publication of FR2938125A1 publication Critical patent/FR2938125A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • H01R13/6335Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only comprising a handle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a movable lever integrated to a male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides. The sliding guides are connected with each other by hinges causing an extraction of the male electrical plug with respect to a female plug. Springs are provided in the device, so that the sliding guides return to initial positions. The male electrical plug cooperating with the female plug is equipped directly with an articulated element that is connected to the hinges. A switching element is fixed between the male electrical plug and the female plug.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour débrancher la majorité des fiches électriques mâles de la fiche femelle sans aucun effort. Ce système s'adapte quelque soit la forme, le modèle de la fiche mâle électrique. L'extraction de ces fiches mâles électriques est traditionnellement effectuée manuellement. Certaines fiches électriques existent avec ou sans prise de terre, revêtant des formes différentes, permettant à l'utilisateur de pouvoir débrancher en tirant celles-ci, avec force car elles sont emboîtées très fortement l'une dans l'autre. Ceci s'avère d'autant plus difficile de débrancher ce type de prise si la personne est handicapée, âgée... pouvant entraîner parfois l'arrachement de la prise, voire provoquer coupure de courant et même accident... Le dispositif selon l'invention préconisée permet de remédier à cet inconvénient comme indiqué ci-dessus. Il comporte en effet, selon une première caractéristique, des curseurs coulissants afin de faciliter l'extraction par un simple poussoir en un seul geste permettant de bloquer la fiche mâle électrique, ce qui assure le maintien et facilite considérablement l'extraction de la fiche mâle de la fiche femelle. Les leviers sont guidés par des parties coulissantes et des charnières et possèdent également des ressorts permettant ainsi de revenir à la position initiale. Selon les modèles particuliers de réalisation, le débrancheur universel est semi-automatique ou manuel, l'extraction de la fiche mâle électrique est guidée par des leviers coulissants et par des charnières ; des ergots fixés aux extrémités limitent ainsi un mouvement excessif et des ressorts peuvent être prévus pour que les guides d'extraction reviennent à leur position initiale. Selon la variante de réalisation, l'invention a pour but de débrancher facilement la fiche mâle électrique. Celle-ci s'adapte à 30 la plupart des fiches mâles électriques avec ou sans prise de terre et quel qu'en soit leur forme. Une petite notice concernant le montage et le démontage sera fournie pour aider l'utilisateur à s'en servir, quelque soit le modèle de fiche électrique et ceci dans un but pratique.The present invention relates to a device for disconnecting the majority of male electrical plugs from the female plug without any effort. This system adapts whatever the form, the model of the electric plug. The extraction of these male plugs is traditionally done manually. Some electrical plugs exist with or without ground, taking different forms, allowing the user to be able to unplug by pulling them, forcefully because they are nested very strongly one in the other. This is all the more difficult to disconnect this type of plug if the person is disabled, elderly ... can sometimes cause the pulling of the plug, or even cut off power and even accident ... The device according to the The preferred invention overcomes this disadvantage as indicated above. It comprises in fact, according to a first feature, sliding sliders to facilitate extraction by a single push in a single gesture to block the plug, which ensures the maintenance and greatly facilitates the extraction of the plug of the female plug. The levers are guided by sliding parts and hinges and also have springs allowing to return to the initial position. According to the particular embodiments, the universal disconnector is semi-automatic or manual, the extraction of the electrical plug is guided by sliding levers and hinges; pins attached to the ends thus limit excessive movement and springs may be provided for the extraction guides to return to their original position. According to the variant embodiment, the object of the invention is to easily disconnect the electric plug. It adapts to most electrical plugs with or without grounding and in any form. A small notice concerning the assembly and the disassembly will be provided to help the user to use it, whatever the model of electrical plug and this for a practical purpose.

35 Selon d'autres variantes, un élément de commutation entre la fiche mâle (le débrancheur universel) et la fiche femelle avec ce système qui empêche et bloque la prise mâle dans la fiche femelle correctement. Par contre, la prise mâle peut être éjectée plus facilement sans aucun effort quelque soit l'utilisateur 40 (particuliers, industriels, collectivités...) Selon l'invention, le débrancheur universel est équipé d'un élément faisant office de levier semi automatique. Il est apte à maintenir un bon contact en appuyant sur la partie femelle et permet d'extraire la partie mâle sans aucun effort et surtout sans 45 le moindre incident, le poussoir est intégré au débrancheur par deux guides coulissants reliés par charnières, comportant un corps, un levier mobile et des guides pour verrouiller la fiche électrique assurant ainsi l'extraction de la fiche mâle. La fiche mâle électrique coopérant avec la fiche femelle, est 50 équipée directement d'un élément articulé faisant office de levier ; en appuyant sur cette dernière partie elle-même reliée à la même charnière pour provoquer l'extraction de la fiche mâle par rapport à la fiche femelle sans arracher la prise de son socle, sans la moindre difficulté.According to other variants, a switching element between the plug (the universal disconnect) and the socket with this system which prevents and locks the plug in the socket correctly. By cons, the plug can be ejected more easily without any effort whatever the user 40 (individuals, industrial, communities ...) According to the invention, the universal disconnector is equipped with a semi-automatic lever element . It is able to maintain a good contact by pressing on the female part and makes it possible to extract the male part without any effort and especially without any incident, the pusher is integrated in the disconnector by two sliding guides connected by hinges, comprising a body , a movable lever and guides to lock the electrical plug thus ensuring the extraction of the plug. The electrical plug cooperating with the socket is 50 directly equipped with an articulated element acting as a lever; by pressing this last part itself connected to the same hinge to cause the extraction of the plug relative to the female plug without pulling the plug from its base, without the slightest difficulty.

55 Le dispositif d'extraction d'une fiche électrique mâle par rapport à une fiche femelle (prise de courant), est composé d'une surface de maintien plus petite, générant davantage de difficultés à retirer celle-ci, d'autant plus que l'utilisateur est une personne âgée ou handicapée et lorsque celle-ci û si elle l'arrache brutalement û du 60 mur, elle peut se blesser, voire même provoquer une coupure de courant et par là même endommager le matériel. La présente invention peut remédier à ce genre de problème lors du débranchement et donc réduire tout type d'accident électrique, tant physique que matériel. Selon une variante de réalisation, le système du débrancheur 65 universel peut être fabriqué à partir de matériaux différents et revêtir diverses formes dans le respect des normes européenne et internationale. Le fait d'extraire la fiche mâle de la fiche femelle, geste souvent très difficile à réaliser, parfois dans des conditions accrues par le 70 manque de place, peut entraîner l'arrachement du dispositif de l'ensemble de la prise femelle (dessins annexés non illustrés). Le débrancheur universel selon l'invention est de remédier à cet inconvénient. Le système innové facilite l'articulation entre la fiche mâle et la fiche femelle et dans ce cas l'utilisateur n'exerce plus 75 qu'une simple pression sur le levier d'extraction, celle-ci étant considérablement réduite permet donc de débrancher la prise sans aucun effort et sans risque d'accident. Le dispositif selon l'invention s'adresse à toute personne (particuliers) tout comme dans l'industrie. 55 The device for extracting a male electrical plug from a socket (socket), is composed of a smaller holding surface, generating more difficulties in removing it, especially since the user is an elderly or disabled person and when the user pulls it abruptly from the wall, it can injure himself or even cause a power failure and thereby damage the equipment. The present invention can remedy this kind of problem during disconnection and thus reduce any type of electrical accident, both physical and material. According to an alternative embodiment, the universal disconnector 65 system can be made from different materials and take various forms in compliance with European and international standards. Extracting the plug from the female plug, a gesture that is often very difficult to perform, sometimes under increased conditions due to lack of space, can cause the device to pull out of the entire socket (accompanying drawings). not illustrated). The universal disconnector according to the invention is to overcome this disadvantage. The innovative system facilitates the articulation between the plug and the socket and in this case the user exerts more than 75 a simple pressure on the extraction lever, it being considerably reduced thus allows to disconnect the taken without any effort and without risk of accident. The device according to the invention is addressed to any person (individuals) as in industry.

FR0806155A 2008-11-05 2008-11-05 Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges Withdrawn FR2938125A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0806155A FR2938125A1 (en) 2008-11-05 2008-11-05 Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0806155A FR2938125A1 (en) 2008-11-05 2008-11-05 Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2938125A1 true FR2938125A1 (en) 2010-05-07

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Family Applications (1)

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FR0806155A Withdrawn FR2938125A1 (en) 2008-11-05 2008-11-05 Device for disconnecting male electrical plug with respect to female plug, has movable lever integrated to male electrical plug through multiple sliding guides that are connected with each other by hinges

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2938125A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012172189A1 (en) 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Saxho Device for separating a male electrical fitting from a female electrical fitting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030002917A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-02 Janovici Dennis S. Clamp connection and release device
DE20318014U1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-05-19 Assies, Tobias Earthing contact plug with ejection device
US6745911B1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-06-08 Ernest L. Maestranzi Safety release cable for a train
DE202005007858U1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2005-11-17 Ideematec Deutschland Gmbh Three-phase power socket, has slider which cooperates with lever, so that axial force is exerted on inserted plug, pushing it out of socket

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030002917A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-02 Janovici Dennis S. Clamp connection and release device
US6745911B1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-06-08 Ernest L. Maestranzi Safety release cable for a train
DE20318014U1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-05-19 Assies, Tobias Earthing contact plug with ejection device
DE202005007858U1 (en) * 2005-04-18 2005-11-17 Ideematec Deutschland Gmbh Three-phase power socket, has slider which cooperates with lever, so that axial force is exerted on inserted plug, pushing it out of socket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012172189A1 (en) 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Saxho Device for separating a male electrical fitting from a female electrical fitting

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Effective date: 20140731