FR2903361A1 - Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip - Google Patents

Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2903361A1
FR2903361A1 FR0606165A FR0606165A FR2903361A1 FR 2903361 A1 FR2903361 A1 FR 2903361A1 FR 0606165 A FR0606165 A FR 0606165A FR 0606165 A FR0606165 A FR 0606165A FR 2903361 A1 FR2903361 A1 FR 2903361A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
demolding
padding
strip
cavity
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0606165A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Alicia Lecomte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre dEtude et de Recherche pour lAutomobile CERA
Original Assignee
Centre dEtude et de Recherche pour lAutomobile CERA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre dEtude et de Recherche pour lAutomobile CERA filed Critical Centre dEtude et de Recherche pour lAutomobile CERA
Priority to FR0606165A priority Critical patent/FR2903361A1/en
Publication of FR2903361A1 publication Critical patent/FR2903361A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1266Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being completely encapsulated, e.g. for packaging purposes or as reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • B29C44/583Moulds for making articles with cavities

Landscapes

  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The process for manufacturing a seat cushion (1) having a molded foam body of an automobile vehicle having a passenger detection layer, comprises injecting a foam precursor mixture in a cavity (4), expanding the foam, placing a strip (5) in a demolding position, demolding the cushion by removing the strip to define a housing, and inserting the layer in the housing. The strip has a geometry same to that of the layer. The molding is produced in a mold (3) defining the cavity. A first end (6) of the strip is rotatably mounted on the mold. The process for manufacturing a seat cushion (1) having a molded foam body of an automobile vehicle having a passenger detection layer, comprises injecting a foam precursor mixture in a cavity (4), expanding the foam, placing a strip (5) in a demolding position, demolding the cushion by removing the strip to define a housing, and inserting the layer in the housing. The strip of geometry is same to that of the layer. The molding is produced in a mold (3) defining the cavity. A first end (6) of the strip is rotatably mounted on the mold between projected and demolding positions of the cushion, where the movement of strip is coupled. The demolding position corresponds to a slope of the strip. A second end of the strip is disposed towards a top of the mold. Independent claims are included for: (1) a mold; (2) a cushion; and (3) a seat.

Description

L'invention concerne un procédé de réalisation d'une matelassure de siègeThe invention relates to a method for producing a seat padding

automobile comprenant une nappe de détection d'un passager, un moule utilisé dans un tel procédé, une matelassure réalisée par un tel procédé et un siège comprenant une telle matelassure.  automobile comprising a passenger detection sheet, a mold used in such a method, a padding made by such a method and a seat comprising such padding.

On connaît, notamment du document FR2845650, un procédé de mise en place d'une nappe de détection d'un passager dans une matelassure de siège automobile, ladite matelassure comprenant un corps en mousse moulée, ladite nappe étant surmoulée par ladite mousse. Un tel procédé présente notamment io l'inconvénient d'empêcher la récupération de la nappe, cette dernière étant surmoulée, en cas de rebut de la matelassure. On rappelle que l'intérêt de telles nappes est notamment d'inhiber le déclenchement de l'airbag en l'absence de passager ou lorsque le siège est 15 occupé par un siège enfant amovible. Elles présentent usuellement une géométrie sensiblement plane, un support plan étant associé à des capteurs reliés au dispositif de déclenchement des airbags. Dans le document FR2854363, il a été proposé d'insérer la nappe dans un 20 logement réalisé par une lame chaude insérée dans le corps en mousse une fois moulé. Une telle réalisation présente l'inconvénient de requérir une étape de réalisation d'un logement après moulage, qui augmente le coût de production de la matelassure. 25 L'invention a pour but de pallier les inconvénients précités en proposant un procédé permettant de ne pas jeter une nappe en cas de rebut de matelassure et ne comprenant pas d'étape de réalisation d'un logement, ce dernier étant réalisé in situ lors du moulage. 30 A cet effet, et selon un premier aspect, l'invention propose un procédé de réalisation d'une matelassure de siège de véhicule automobile comprenant une nappe de détection d'un passager, ladite matelassure comprenant un corps en mousse moulée, le moulage étant réalisé dans un moule définissant une cavité de moulage, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes de : 2903361 2 • prévoir au moins une lame, de géométrie analogue à celle de ladite nappe, montée mobile en une première extrémité sur ledit moule entre une position saillante dans ladite cavité et une position permettant le démoulage de ladite matelassure, 5 • injecter dans ladite cavité un mélange précurseur de mousse, ladite lame étant en position saillante, • après expansion de ladite mousse, placer ladite lame en position de démoulage et démouler ladite matelassure en extrayant ladite lame dudit corps de sorte à définir un logement, to • insérer ladite nappe de détection dans ledit logement. De la sorte, on réalise un logement in situ lors de l'opération de moulage, ce qui supprime les inconvénients de l'art antérieur. 15 Dans cette description, les termes de positionnement dans l'espace (longitudinal, vertical, horizontal, hauteur, latéral,...) sont pris en référence à la matelassure disposée dans le véhicule. Selon un deuxième aspect, l'invention propose un moule utilisé dans un tel 20 procédé. Selon un troisième aspect, l'invention propose une matelassure réalisée par un tel procédé. 25 Selon un quatrième aspect, l'invention propose un siège comprenant une telle matelassure. D'autres particularités et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront dans la description qui suit, faite en référence aux figures jointes dans lesquelles : 30 • la figure 1 est une vue en coupe latérale d'un moule utilisé dans un procédé selon une réalisation de l'invention, le moule étant fermé et le mélange précurseur de mousse ayant été disposé dans la cavité de moulage, la lame étant en position saillante, 30 2903361 3 • la figure 2 est une vue en coupe latérale du moule de la figure 1, le moule étant ouvert et la mousse ayant été expansée, la lame étant en position de démoulage, • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective de deux lames dont les premières 5 extrémités sont reliées entre elles de sorte que le mouvement desdites lames soit couplé. En référence aux figures, on décrit à présent un procédé de réalisation d'une matelassure 1, notamment d'assise, de siège de véhicule automobile io comprenant une nappe de détection d'un passager, ladite matelassure comprenant un corps 2 en mousse moulée, le moulage étant réalisé dans un moule 3 définissant une cavité 4 de moulage, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes de : • prévoir au moins une lame 5, de géométrie analogue à celle de ladite nappe, montée mobile en une première extrémité 6 sur ledit moule entre une position saillante, sensiblement horizontale, dans ladite cavité et une position permettant le démoulage de ladite matelassure, • injecter dans ladite cavité un mélange 7 précurseur de mousse (figure 1), ladite lame étant en position saillante, • après expansion de ladite mousse, placer ladite lame en position de démoulage (figure 2) et démouler ladite matelassure en extrayant ladite lame dudit bloc de sorte à définir un logement, • insérer ladite nappe de détection dans ledit logement. 25 De façon non représentée, la paroi inférieure interne du moule 3 peut être revêtue d'une coiffe de revêtement dans laquelle est injecté le mélange précurseur de mousse, ceci de sorte à réaliser une matelassure 1 in situ dont la coiffe est surmoulée par la mousse. En variante, le corps 2 est moulé et revêtu ensuite, lors d'une opération de finition, d'une coiffe de revêtement. 15 20 15 2903361 4 Selon une réalisation (figure 3), le procédé prévoit deux lames 5 montées mobiles entre une position saillante et une position de démoulage, les premières extrémités 6 desdites lames étant reliées entre elles de sorte que le mouvement desdites lames soit couplé. Selon la réalisation représentée, la position de démoulage correspond à une inclinaison de lame 5 (figure 2), sa deuxième extrémité 8 étant disposée vers le haut.  Document FR2845650 discloses a method of placing a passenger detection web in a seat pad, said padding comprising a molded foam body, said web being overmolded by said foam. Such a method has the particular disadvantage of preventing the recovery of the sheet, the latter being overmolded, in case of rejection of the padding. It is recalled that the advantage of such webs is in particular to inhibit the triggering of the airbag in the absence of passenger or when the seat is occupied by a removable child seat. They usually have a substantially flat geometry, a plane support being associated with sensors connected to the airbag triggering device. In FR2854363, it has been proposed to insert the web into a housing made by a hot blade inserted into the foam body when molded. Such an embodiment has the disadvantage of requiring a step of producing a housing after molding, which increases the production cost of the padding. The object of the invention is to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing a method which makes it possible not to throw a sheet in the event of rejection of padding and which does not include a step of producing a housing, the latter being produced in situ during molding. For this purpose, and according to a first aspect, the invention provides a method for producing a motor vehicle seat padding comprising a passenger detection sheet, said padding comprising a molded foam body, the molding being formed in a mold defining a molding cavity, said method comprising the steps of: • providing at least one blade, of geometry similar to that of said sheet, mounted movably at a first end on said mold between a projecting position in said cavity and a position allowing the release of said padding, • injecting into said cavity a foam precursor mixture, said blade being in the projecting position, • after expansion of said foam, placing said blade in the demolding position and demolding said padding by extracting said blade of said body so as to define a housing, to • insert said detection sheet in said housing nt. In this way, a housing is made in situ during the molding operation, which eliminates the disadvantages of the prior art. In this description, the positioning terms in the space (longitudinal, vertical, horizontal, height, lateral, ...) are taken with reference to the padding arranged in the vehicle. According to a second aspect, the invention provides a mold used in such a method. According to a third aspect, the invention proposes a padding made by such a method. According to a fourth aspect, the invention provides a seat comprising such padding. Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, with reference to the accompanying figures, in which: FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a mold used in a process according to an embodiment of the invention; The invention is characterized in that the mold is closed and the foam precursor mixture has been disposed in the mold cavity, the blade being in the projecting position, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the mold of FIG. With the mold open and the foam having been expanded, the blade being in the demolding position, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of two blades, the first ends of which are interconnected so that the movement of said blades is coupled. Referring to the figures, there is now described a method of producing a padding 1, in particular a seat, a motor vehicle seat comprising a passenger detection sheet, said padding comprising a body 2 of molded foam, the molding being performed in a mold 3 defining a molding cavity 4, said method comprising the steps of: • providing at least one blade 5, of geometry similar to that of said sheet, mounted movably at a first end 6 on said mold between a protruding position, substantially horizontal, in said cavity and a position allowing the release of said padding, • injecting into said cavity a precursor foam mixture 7 (FIG. 1), said blade being in the projecting position, • after expansion of said foam, placing said blade in the demolding position (FIG. 2) and unmolding said padding by extracting said blade from said block so as to define a housing, Inserting said detection sheet in said housing. In a manner not shown, the inner bottom wall of the mold 3 may be coated with a coating cap in which is injected the precursor mixture of foam, so as to produce a padding 1 in situ whose cap is overmolded by the foam . Alternatively, the body 2 is molded and then coated, during a finishing operation, a coating cap. According to one embodiment (FIG. 3), the method provides for two blades mounted movably between a protruding position and a demolding position, the first ends 6 of said blades being interconnected so that the movement of said blades is coupled. . According to the embodiment shown, the demolding position corresponds to a blade inclination 5 (FIG. 2), its second end 8 being arranged upwards.

De façon non représentée, il peut être prévu un ressort permettant d'assister le positionnement de la lame 5 en position de démoulage. Selon une variante non représentée, la lame est translatée hors de la cavité 4 de moulage en position de démoulage. Un moule 3 utilisé dans un tel procédé comprend au moins une lame 5 montée mobile entre une position saillante dans la cavité 4 de moulage et une position permettant le démoulage de la matelassure 1.  Not shown, it can be provided a spring to assist the positioning of the blade 5 in the demolding position. According to a variant not shown, the blade is translated from the molding cavity 4 in the demolding position. A mold 3 used in such a method comprises at least one blade 5 mounted movably between a projecting position in the molding cavity 4 and a position allowing demolding of the padding 1.

20 Une matelassure 1 réalisée par un tel procédé comprend au moins un logement 9 s'étendant sensiblement horizontalement, une nappe de détection étant disposée dans ledit logement. Selon une réalisation, lorsque sont utilisées deux lames 5 telles que 25 représentées en figure 3, la matelassure 1 comprend deux logement 9 parallèles et disposés à même hauteur, lesdits logements étant disposés longitudinalement de part et d'autre du plan de symétrie longitudinal vertical de ladite matelassure, une nappe de détection étant disposée dans chacun desdits logement.A padding 1 made by such a method comprises at least one housing 9 extending substantially horizontally, a detection sheet being disposed in said housing. According to one embodiment, when two blades 5 as shown in FIG. 3 are used, the padding 1 comprises two parallel housings 9 arranged at the same height, said housings being arranged longitudinally on either side of the vertical longitudinal symmetry plane of FIG. said padding, a detection sheet being disposed in each of said housing.

30 Dans un siège comprenant une matelassure 1, ladite matelassure est associée à la structure d'assise et/ou de dossier dudit siège de sorte à permettre une détection d'une personne disposée sur ledit siège. 5 30In a seat comprising a padding 1, said padding is associated with the seat and / or backrest structure of said seat so as to allow detection of a person disposed on said seat. 5 30

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Procédé de réalisation d'une matelassure (1) de siège de véhicule automobile comprenant une nappe de détection d'un passager, ladite 5 matelassure comprenant un corps (2) en mousse moulée, le moulage étant réalisé dans un moule (3) définissant une cavité (4) de moulage, ledit procédé comprenant les étapes de : • prévoir au moins une lame (5), de géométrie analogue à celle de ladite nappe, montée mobile en une première extrémité (6) sur ledit moule entre une position saillante dans ladite cavité et une position permettant le démoulage de ladite matelassure, • injecter dans ladite cavité un mélange (7) précurseur de mousse, ladite lame étant en position saillante, • après expansion de ladite mousse, placer ladite lame en position de démoulage et démouler ladite matelassure en extrayant ladite lame dudit corps de sorte à définir un logement, • insérer ladite nappe de détection dans ledit logement.  1) A method of producing a motor vehicle seat pad (1) comprising a passenger sensing mat, said padding comprising a molded foam body (2), the molding being made in a mold (3) defining a cavity (4) molding, said method comprising the steps of: • providing at least one blade (5), geometry similar to that of said web, mounted movable at a first end (6) on said mold between a position protruding into said cavity and a position allowing the release of said padding, • injecting into said cavity a mixture (7) foam precursor, said blade being in the projecting position, • after expansion of said foam, placing said blade in the demolding position and demolding said padding by extracting said blade from said body so as to define a housing, • insert said detection sheet in said housing. 2) Procédé selon la revendication 1, ledit procédé prévoyant deux lames (5) 20 montées mobiles entre une position saillante et une position de démoulage, les premières extrémités (6) desdites lames étant reliées entre elles de sorte que le mouvement desdites lames soit couplé.  2) The method of claim 1, said method comprising two blades (5) movably mounted between a projecting position and a demolding position, the first ends (6) of said blades being interconnected so that the movement of said blades is coupled . 3) Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, la position de démoulage 25 correspondant à une inclinaison de lame (5), sa deuxième extrémité (8) étant disposée vers le haut.  3) Method according to one of claims 1 or 2, the demolding position 25 corresponding to a blade inclination (5), its second end (8) being arranged upwardly. 4) Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, la lame (5) étant translatée hors de la cavité (4) de moulage en position de démoulage.  4) Process according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the blade (5) being translated from the cavity (4) molding in the demolding position. 5) Moule (3) utilisé dans un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, ledit moule comprenant au moins une lame (5) montée mobile entre une position saillante dans la cavité (4) de moulage et une position permettant le démoulage de la matelassure (1). 10 15 2903361 6  5) mold (3) used in a method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, said mold comprising at least one blade (5) mounted movably between a projecting position in the cavity (4) molding and a position allowing the demolding of the padding (1). 10 15 2903361 6 6) Matelassure (1) réalisée par un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, ladite matelassure comprenant au moins un logement (9) s'étendant sensiblement horizontalement, une nappe de détection étant disposée dans ledit logement.  6) Matelassure (1) made by a method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, said padding comprising at least one housing (9) extending substantially horizontally, a detection sheet being disposed in said housing. 7) Matelassure selon la revendication 6, ladite matelassure comprenant deux logement (9) parallèles et disposées à même hauteur, lesdits logements étant disposés longitudinalement de part et d'autre du plan de symétrie to longitudinal vertical de ladite matelassure, une nappe de détection étant disposée dans chacun desdits logement.  7) Matelassure according to claim 6, said quilting comprising two housing (9) parallel and arranged at the same height, said housing being disposed longitudinally on either side of the plane of symmetry to vertical longitudinal of said padding, a detection web being disposed in each of said housing. 8) Siège comprenant une matelassure selon l'une des revendications 6 ou 7, ladite matelassure étant associée à la structure d'assise et/ou de dossier 15 dudit siège de sorte à permettre une détection d'une personne disposée sur ledit siège.  8) seat comprising a padding according to one of claims 6 or 7, said padding being associated with the seat structure and / or backrest 15 of said seat so as to allow detection of a person disposed on said seat.
FR0606165A 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip Pending FR2903361A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0606165A FR2903361A1 (en) 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0606165A FR2903361A1 (en) 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip

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FR2903361A1 true FR2903361A1 (en) 2008-01-11

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FR0606165A Pending FR2903361A1 (en) 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Manufacturing seat cushion of automobile vehicle having passenger detection layer, comprises injecting foam precursor mixture in cavity, expanding foam, placing strip in demolding position, and demolding cushion by removing strip

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3059265A1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Faurecia Sieges D'automobile METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A VEHICLE SEAT ELEMENT
US20240174150A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2024-05-30 Proprietect L.P. Foam seat element, and process and mold for producing same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0893300A2 (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-01-27 Bridgestone Corporation Seat with seat sensor
US20020001694A1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2002-01-03 Harmann Wetzel Foam molded part, method and device for producing a foam molded part for an upholstery element
US6659549B1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2003-12-09 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Seat sensor and method for installing the same
FR2866151A1 (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-08-12 Faurecia Sieges Automobile Seat occupant presence sensor for motor vehicle, has flexible units adapted so that conducting portions contact due to external pressure to circulate current, and opening to access internal space between inner sides of units from outside

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0893300A2 (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-01-27 Bridgestone Corporation Seat with seat sensor
US20020001694A1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2002-01-03 Harmann Wetzel Foam molded part, method and device for producing a foam molded part for an upholstery element
US6659549B1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2003-12-09 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Seat sensor and method for installing the same
FR2866151A1 (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-08-12 Faurecia Sieges Automobile Seat occupant presence sensor for motor vehicle, has flexible units adapted so that conducting portions contact due to external pressure to circulate current, and opening to access internal space between inner sides of units from outside

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240174150A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2024-05-30 Proprietect L.P. Foam seat element, and process and mold for producing same
FR3059265A1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Faurecia Sieges D'automobile METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A VEHICLE SEAT ELEMENT

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