FR2884711A1 - Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving - Google Patents

Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2884711A1
FR2884711A1 FR0551074A FR0551074A FR2884711A1 FR 2884711 A1 FR2884711 A1 FR 2884711A1 FR 0551074 A FR0551074 A FR 0551074A FR 0551074 A FR0551074 A FR 0551074A FR 2884711 A1 FR2884711 A1 FR 2884711A1
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Prior art keywords
shaving
composition
skin
subtilysin
cosmetic composition
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FR0551074A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Olivier Courtin
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Laboratoires Clarins SAS
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Laboratoires Clarins SAS
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Publication date
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Priority to FR0551074A priority Critical patent/FR2884711A1/en
Priority to FR0507716A priority patent/FR2884710A1/en
Publication of FR2884711A1 publication Critical patent/FR2884711A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q9/00Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
    • A61Q9/02Shaving preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/66Enzymes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving. An independent claim is included for a cosmetic process of skin care comprising applying a cosmetic composition, allowing the composition to act for several hours, applying a shaving foam or cream for a mechanical shaving.

Description

COMPOSITION COSMÉTIQUE PRÉPARANT LA PEAU AU RASAGECOSMETIC COMPOSITION PREPARING SKIN WITH SHAVING

La présente invention concerne le domaine du soin cosmétique de la peau en matière rasage. L'invention concerne la préparation de la peau au rasage de façon à faciliter le rasage. L'invention concerne le rasage des poils d'une façon générale, mais s'intéresse tout spécialement au rasage de la peau du visage des hommes.  The present invention relates to the field of cosmetic skin care in shaving material. The invention relates to the preparation of the skin for shaving so as to facilitate shaving. The invention relates to the shaving of hair in general, but is particularly interested in shaving the skin of men's faces.

Dans la vie d'un homme, 6 mois environ sont consacrés au rasage. La barbe d'un homme adulte comprend de 8000 à 25000 poils. Le rasage doit être quotidien puisque la barbe pousse environ de 0.4 mm par 24 heures.  In a man's life, about 6 months are devoted to shaving. The beard of an adult man comprises from 8000 to 25000 hairs. Shaving must be daily since the beard grows about 0.4 mm per 24 hours.

Si l'on analyse les résidus d'un rasage, on observe 50 % de poils et 50 % de cellules mortes. Le passage de la lame a donc deux actions simultanées: couper le poil et exfolier la surface cutanée. PRÉPARANT Or, le rasage est traumatisant pour la peu et il existe un besoin pour disposer de compositions cosmétiques capables de préparer la peau au rasage et ainsi de faciliter celui-ci.  If we analyze the residues of a shave, we observe 50% of hairs and 50% of dead cells. The passage of the blade therefore has two simultaneous actions: cut the hair and exfoliate the skin surface. PREPARATION Gold, shaving is traumatic for the little and there is a need to have cosmetic compositions capable of preparing the skin for shaving and thus to facilitate it.

La présente invention vise précisément à offrir une composition permettant une exfoliation de la surface cutanée qui va faciliter le rasage puisque la peau sera débarrassée des cellules mortes encombrant le poil et le rendant plus difficile à couper. Dans le cas d'une peau exfoliée, le poil sera mis à nu et la lame rencontrera moins de résistance. De même, en lissant la surface cutanée par le biais d'une exfoliation, le relief cutané sera aplani, la lame va rencontrer moins de résistance, et le risque de microcoupures sera diminué.  The present invention aims to provide a composition for exfoliation of the skin surface that will facilitate shaving since the skin will be rid of dead cells bulky hair and making it more difficult to cut. In the case of exfoliated skin, the hair will be exposed and the blade will encounter less resistance. Similarly, by smoothing the skin surface through exfoliation, the skin surface will be flattened, the blade will meet less resistance, and the risk of micro-cuts will be reduced.

Un autre avantage de l'exfoliation préalable au rasage est la diminution des poils incarnés. En enlevant les cellules mortes en surface, on libère les pores cutanés, favorisant la sortie et la pousse du poil. Il sera d'autant plus facilement tranché par la lame. Les poils incarnés sont un véritable fléau pour le rasage, en particulier des barbes très frisées encore plus difficiles à rendre nettes.  Another advantage of pre-shave exfoliation is the reduction of ingrown hairs. By removing the dead cells on the surface, the skin pores are released, favoring the exit and growth of the hair. It will be more easily sliced by the blade. The ingrown hairs are a real scourge for shaving, especially very curly beards even more difficult to make clear.

Ces buts sont atteints grâce à une composition cosmétique comprenant de la subtilysine.  These goals are achieved through a cosmetic composition comprising subtilysin.

La subtilysine est une sérine protéase d'un poids moléculaire de 27 300g/mol extraite de Bacillus licheniformis. Cette protéase est stabilisée par cristallisation (micro cristaux de forme allongée d'environ lug de longueur) puis par réticulation contrôlée. La subtilysine est une enzyme kératolytique, capable d'hydrolyser les protéines desmosomales, en particulier les kératines.  Subtilysin is a serine protease with a molecular weight of 27,300 g / mol extracted from Bacillus licheniformis. This protease is stabilized by crystallization (elongated microcrystals of about 1ug in length) and then by controlled crosslinking. Subtilysin is a keratolytic enzyme capable of hydrolyzing desmosomal proteins, particularly keratins.

Plus particulièrement la présente invention a pour objet l'utilisation de la subtilysine pour la préparation d'une composition cosmétique pour préparer la peau au rasage et ainsi faciliter le rasage.  More particularly, the subject of the present invention is the use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition for preparing the skin for shaving and thus facilitating shaving.

L'invention est remarquable en ce qu'elle offre une composition capable d'exfolier la surface cutanée, de faciliter le passage du rasoir voire de diminuer le nombre de passages successifs, de ramollir le poil et donc de le rendre plus facile à couper pour obtenir un bon résultat final.  The invention is remarkable in that it offers a composition capable of exfoliating the cutaneous surface, of facilitating the passage of the razor or even of reducing the number of successive passages, of softening the hair and thus of making it easier to cut for get a good end result.

Une composition selon l'invention comprend de préférence de l'ordre de 0, 1 à 10% et tout préférentiellement de l'ordre de 0,1 à 5% en poids de subtilysine.  A composition according to the invention preferably comprises of the order of 0.1 to 10% and most preferably of the order of 0.1 to 5% by weight of subtilysin.

La composition cosmétique objet de l'invention peut contenir également un ou plusieurs agents hydratants. Cet agent va saturer d'eau le poil qui gonflé, hydraté, sera plus doux et donc moins résistant au rasoir. De manière avantageuse, l'agent hydratant est choisi dans le groupe comprenant la glycérine, les glycols, un extrait d'Aloès vera et l'urée.  The cosmetic composition that is the subject of the invention may also contain one or more moisturizing agents. This agent will saturate with water the hair that swollen, hydrated, will be softer and therefore less resistant to razor. Advantageously, the moisturizing agent is chosen from the group comprising glycerine, glycols, an Aloe Vera extract and urea.

- la glycérine et les glycols sont les polyols très 35 hygroscopiques. Ils sont capables de fixer l'eau et sont de puissants humectants.  glycerine and glycols are very hygroscopic polyols. They are able to fix water and are powerful humectants.

- l'urée ou ses dérivés ne sont pas hygroscopiques, mais, en attaquant les structures protéiques, ils mettent à nu des sites capables de fixer l'eau. Ils ont donc une double action: d'une part attaquer le poil, le fragiliser, le rendre moins dur et d'autre part augmenter l'hydratation du poil le rendant plus doux, plus souple et mécaniquement moins résistant à la lame.  urea or its derivatives are not hygroscopic, but by attacking the protein structures, they expose sites capable of fixing water. They have a double action: on the one hand to attack the hair, weaken it, make it less hard and on the other hand to increase the hydration of the hair making it softer, more flexible and mechanically less resistant to the blade.

- L'Aloès vera appartient à la famille des Liliacés. Le gel d'Aloès utilisé en cosmétique est particulièrement riche en sucres (monosaccharides et aminosucre) en vitamines (A, B, C...) et en minéraux (calcium, phosphore, magnésium...) ce qui en fait un puissant agent hydratant.  - Aloe vera belongs to the Liliaceae family. The Aloe gel used in cosmetics is particularly rich in sugars (monosaccharides and aminosucre) in vitamins (A, B, C ...) and minerals (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium ...) which makes it a powerful agent moisturizer.

La composition cosmétique selon l'invention peut comprendre en outre un ou plusieurs agents de formulation ou additifs nécessaires, tels que des adoucissants, des agents filmogènes, des tensio-actifs, des conservateurs, du parfum, des huiles et des vitamines.  The cosmetic composition according to the invention may furthermore comprise one or more necessary formulating agents or additives, such as softeners, film-forming agents, surfactants, preservatives, perfume, oils and vitamins.

Les compositions de l'invention peuvent se présenter sous toute forme connue de l'homme du métier dans le domaine de la cosmétique, comme par exemple, une crème, un lait, une lotion, un gel, un masque, etc., sans aucune restriction galénique particulière autre que celles pour l'application sur la peau et la nature chimique de la subtilysine. Ainsi, une composition selon l'invention peut aussi se présenter sous la forme d'un flacon à double contenance, une partie contenant une phase lipophile et l'autre partie la phase hydrophile. La partie hydrophile contient la subtilysine alors que la partie lipophile contient par exemple des huiles.  The compositions of the invention may be in any form known to those skilled in the field of cosmetics, such as, for example, a cream, a milk, a lotion, a gel, a mask, etc., without any particular galenic restriction other than those for application to the skin and the chemical nature of subtilysin. Thus, a composition according to the invention may also be in the form of a double-containment flask, a part containing a lipophilic phase and the other part the hydrophilic phase. The hydrophilic part contains the subtilysin whereas the lipophilic part contains, for example, oils.

La composition selon l'invention est appliquée préalablement au rasage et de préférence plusieurs heures avant le rasage, de l'ordre de 3 à 8 heures, par exemple 5 heures. Ainsi, on recommande d'appliquer la composition le soir, la veille du rasage de façon à ce que la composition puisse agir pendant la nuit avant le rasage du matin.  The composition according to the invention is applied before shaving and preferably several hours before shaving, of the order of 3 to 8 hours, for example 5 hours. Thus, it is recommended to apply the composition at night, the day before shaving so that the composition can act during the night before shaving in the morning.

L'invention concerne donc aussi un procédé de soin une cosmétique de la peau consistant à appliquer composition cosmétique telle que définie précédemment, laisser agir cette composition pendant plusieurs heures, puis appliquer une mousse ou crème à raser pour un rasage mécanique. En effet, la composition de l'invention est tout particulièrement destinée à préparer la peau au rasage mécanique et pas électrique.  The invention therefore also relates to a cosmetic skin care method comprising applying a cosmetic composition as defined above, allowing this composition to act for several hours, then applying a shaving cream or foam for a mechanical shave. Indeed, the composition of the invention is particularly intended to prepare the skin for mechanical shave and not electric.

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques des compositions de l'invention apparaîtront des exemples qui suivent.  Other advantages and characteristics of the compositions of the invention will become apparent from the following examples.

1) ÉMULSION PRÉPARANT LA PEAU AU RASAGE EAU DÉMINÉRALISÉE q.s.p 100 TRIGLYCÉRIDES C8 C10 8,0 MONOSTÉARATE DE GLYCÉROL AE 2,5 ISONONANOATE D'ISONONYLE 3,0 CÉTÉARYL GLUCOSIDE 1,5 DIMÉTHICONE 0,5 DI-ÉTHYL HEXYL SUCCINATE 5,0 B.H.T. 0,02 CARBOMÈRE 0,2 GOMME XANTHANE 0,1 GLYCÉRINE 5,0 EDTA DISODIQUE 0,2 NaOH q.s.p ph=6,5 SUBTILYSINE 2,0 URÉE 3,0 PARFUM 0,3 CONSERVATEURS 0,8 2) GEL PRÉPARANT LA PEAU AU RASAGE EAU DEMINERALISEE q. s.p 100 GLYCÉERINE 10,0 HYDROXYÉTHYLURÉE 10,0 EDTA DISODIQUE 0,05 GOMME XANTHANE 0,5 CARBOMÈRE 0,2 METHYL GLUCETH 20 1,0 ALOÈS VERA 2,0 ph=7 NaOH q.s.p SUBTILYSINE 2,0 PARFUM 0,5 CONSERVATEURS 0,7 3) BIPHASE PRÉPARANT LA PEAU AU RASAGE A. Phase lipophile GÉLIFIANT HUILEUX 20,0 DI-ÉTHYL HEXYL SUCCINATE 19,0 B.H.T. 0,02 ISONONANOATE D'ISONONYLE 20,48 ISODODECANE 40,0 PARFUM 0,5 B. Phase hydrophile EAU DÉMINÉERALISÉE q.s.p 100 DÉRIVE DE CELLULOSE 0,3 GLYCÉRINE 10,0 EDTA DISODIQUE 0,20 SUBTILYSINE 3,0 ALCOOL 5,0 PARFUM 0,5 CONSERVATEURS 0,5  1) EMULSION PREPARING SKIN FOR SHAVING DEMINERALIZED WATER q.s.p 100 TRIGLYCERIDES C8 C10 8.0 GLYCEROL AE MONOSTEROLATE 2.5 ISONONYL 3.0 ISONONYCATE 3.0 CESETARYL GLUCOSIDE 0.5 DIMETHICONE 0.5 DI-ETHYL HEXYL SUCCINATE 5.0 B.H.T. 0.02 CARBOMER 0.2 GUM XANTHANE 0.1 GLYCERIN 5.0 EDTA DISODIUM 0.2 NaOH qsp ph = 6.5 SUBTILYSIN 2.0 UREA 3.0 PERFUME 0.3 PRESERVATIVES 0.8 2) SKIN PREPARING GEL SHAVE DEMINERALIZED WATER q. sp 100 GLYCEERINE 10.0 HYDROXYETHYLUREA 10.0 DISODIUM EDTA 0.05 XANTHAN GUM 0.5 CARBOMER 0.2 METHYL GLUCETH 20 1.0 ALOE VERA 2.0 ph = 7 NaOH qs SUBTILYSIN 2.0 PERFUME 0.5 PRESERVATIVES 0 , 7 3) BIPHASE PREPARING FOR SHAVING SKIN A. Lipophilic phase OILY GELIFYING 20.0 DI-ETHYL HEXYL SUCCINATE 19.0 BHT 0.02 ISONONYL ISONONANOATE 20.48 ISODODECANE 40.0 PERFUME 0.5 B. Hydrophilic phase DEMINERIZED WATER qs 100 CELLULOSE DERIVATIVE 0.3 GLYCERIN 10.0 DISODIUM EDTA 0.20 SUBTILYSIN 3.0 ALCOHOL 5.0 PERFUME 0.5 PRESERVATIVES 0.5

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Utilisation de la subtilysine pour la préparation d'une composition cosmétique pour préparer la peau au 5 rasage et ainsi le faciliter.  1) Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition for preparing the skin for shaving and thereby facilitating it. 2) Utilisation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en que la proportion en poids de subtilysine dans ladite composition est de l'ordre de 0,1 à 10% en poids et de préférence 0,1 à 5%.  2) Use according to claim 1, characterized in that the proportion by weight of subtilysin in said composition is of the order of 0.1 to 10% by weight and preferably 0.1 to 5%. 3) Utilisation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que ladite composition cosmétique comprend en outre au moins un agent hydratant.  3) Use according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said cosmetic composition further comprises at least one moisturizing agent. 4) Utilisation selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'agent hydratant est choisi parmi le groupe comprenant la glycérine, les glycols, un extrait d'Aloès vera et l'urée ou ses dérivés.  4) Use according to claim 3, characterized in that the moisturizing agent is selected from the group comprising glycerin, glycols, an Aloe Vera extract and urea or its derivatives. 5) Utilisation d'une composition cosmétique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite composition comprend en outre un ou plusieurs agents de formulation ou additifs tels que des adoucissants, des agents filmogènes, des tensio-actifs, des conservateurs, du parfum et des vitamines.  5) Use of a cosmetic composition according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said composition further comprises one or more formulating agents or additives such as softeners, film-forming agents, surfactants, preservatives , perfume and vitamins. 6) Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite composition se présente sous la forme d'un flacon à double contenance, une partie contenant une phase lipophile et l'autre partie une phase hydrophile avec la subtilisysine.  6) Use according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said composition is in the form of a double capacity flask, one part containing a lipophilic phase and the other part a hydrophilic phase with subtilisysine. 7) Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite composition est appliquée sur le visage plusieurs heures avant le rasage, de l'ordre de 3 à 8 heures, par exemple 5 heures.  7) Use according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said composition is applied to the face several hours before shaving, of the order of 3 to 8 hours, for example 5 hours. 8) Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite composition est appliquée sur le visage la veille au soir du rasage.  8) Use according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said composition is applied to the face the night before the shave. 9) Procédé de soin cosmétique de la peau consistant à appliquer une composition cosmétique telle que définie dans l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, laisser agir cette composition pendant plusieurs heures, puis appliquer une mousse ou crème à raser pour un rasage mécanique.  9) Cosmetic skin care method of applying a cosmetic composition as defined in any one of claims 1 to 7, let the composition act for several hours, then apply a shaving cream or foam for a mechanical shave.
FR0551074A 2005-04-26 2005-04-26 Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving Pending FR2884711A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0551074A FR2884711A1 (en) 2005-04-26 2005-04-26 Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving
FR0507716A FR2884710A1 (en) 2005-04-26 2005-07-20 Use of subtilysine to prepare cosmetic composition to facilitate skin and hair shave

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FR0551074A FR2884711A1 (en) 2005-04-26 2005-04-26 Use of subtilysin for the preparation of a cosmetic composition to prepare the skin for facilitated shaving

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0779071A1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-18 L'oreal Stable w/o/w emulsion containing a water-sensitive cosmetic and/or dermatologic agent
US5703041A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-12-30 L'oreal Stable composition containing a water-sensitive cosmetic and/or dermatological active agent
US5830449A (en) * 1995-07-25 1998-11-03 L'oreal Stable composition containing an enzyme
US5935559A (en) * 1995-07-25 1999-08-10 L'oreal Silicone composition containing a water-sensitive active agent
US6416756B1 (en) * 1997-01-10 2002-07-09 Novozymes A/S Modified protease having 5 to 13 covalently coupled polymeric molecules for skin care
US6509021B1 (en) * 1995-08-23 2003-01-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Use of mutated subtilisin protease in cosmetic products

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5703041A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-12-30 L'oreal Stable composition containing a water-sensitive cosmetic and/or dermatological active agent
US5830449A (en) * 1995-07-25 1998-11-03 L'oreal Stable composition containing an enzyme
US5935559A (en) * 1995-07-25 1999-08-10 L'oreal Silicone composition containing a water-sensitive active agent
US6509021B1 (en) * 1995-08-23 2003-01-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Use of mutated subtilisin protease in cosmetic products
EP0779071A1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-18 L'oreal Stable w/o/w emulsion containing a water-sensitive cosmetic and/or dermatologic agent
US6416756B1 (en) * 1997-01-10 2002-07-09 Novozymes A/S Modified protease having 5 to 13 covalently coupled polymeric molecules for skin care

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