FR2881784A1

FR2881784A1 - Woodwork opening frame casement, has double insulating window which supports opening frame and maintains opening frame such that frame is adhered on periphery of window, where window is constituted of glass sheets

Info

Publication number: FR2881784A1
Application number: FR0501182A
Authority: FR
Inventors: Francois Pavageau
Original assignee: IMTEC SARL
Current assignee: IMTEC SARL
Priority date: 2005-02-07
Filing date: 2005-02-07
Publication date: 2006-08-11

Abstract

The casement has a double insulating window (3) which supports an opening frame (1) and maintains the opening frame such that a frame is adhered on the periphery of the window. The window is constituted of glass sheets (5, 5`) which are assembled and maintained spaced from each other by a separating bar (6). The sheets enclose an air space (7) which is sealed by a sealing joint (8).

Description

La présente invention concerne un principe de remplissage porteur pour laThe present invention relates to a carrier filling principle for the

construction des vantaux ouvrants de menuiseries. construction of opening doors of joinery.

Elle concerne plus particulièrement les portes et les fenêtres construites par assemblage de profilés aptes à former à l'état monté un cadre périphérique au remplissage, celui-ci étant en général un vitrage isolant ou un panneau opaque épais. Divers matériaux tels l'aluminium, le bois, le PVC ou le composite sont utilisés pour la réalisation du cadre périphérique. It relates more particularly to doors and windows constructed by assembling profiles able to form in the mounted state a peripheral frame filling, the latter being generally an insulating glass or a thick opaque panel. Various materials such as aluminum, wood, PVC or composite are used for the realization of the peripheral frame.

Classiquement la fabrication et le montage des menuiseries consiste à assembler le cadre constitué de profilés rigides solidement liés entre eux pour former un robuste bâti. Les liaisons entre ces profilés se font par de solides assemblages angulaires tels des équerres vissées, des sertissages ou des soudures. Conventionally the manufacture and assembly of joinery consists in assembling the frame consisting of rigid sections securely interconnected to form a robust frame. The connections between these profiles are made by solid angular joints such as screwed brackets, crimps or welds.

Le remplissage est inséré et positionné dans ce bâti, puis réglé en position par un calage périphérique et maintenu par des parcloses supportant les joints d'étanchéité du 15 vitrage. The filling is inserted and positioned in this frame, then adjusted in position by a peripheral setting and maintained by glazing beads supporting the seals of the glazing.

Les sections des profilés doivent leur permettre de résister aux efforts et aux déformations dus en particulier aux poids importants des doubles vitrages isolants. The sections of the profiles must allow them to withstand the forces and deformations due in particular to the heavy weight of insulating double glazing.

Le but de la présente invention est de proposer un principe de remplissage porteur 20 simplifiant la construction des vantaux ouvrants d'une menuiserie. The object of the present invention is to provide a carrier filling principle 20 simplifying the construction of the opening leaves of a joinery.

Ce principe permet l'utilisation de profilés plus fins et des assemblages angulaires moins robustes, car la fonction du cadre se limite à un seul rôle d'habillage et de fixation du ferrage et de la quincaillerie. This principle allows the use of thinner profiles and less robust angular assemblies, because the function of the frame is limited to a single role of dressing and fixing the hardware and hardware.

Un autre but de l'invention est de supprimer le calage du vitrage, les parcloses de 25 maintien et les joints d'étanchéité du vitrage. Another object of the invention is to eliminate the setting of the glazing, the glazing beads and the seals of the glazing.

L'invention concerne un principe de construction des vantaux ouvrants des menuiseries, caractérisé en ce que le remplissage est l'élément porteur assurant la rigidité et le maintien de l'ouvrant par collage du cadre sur sa périphérie et que celui-ci, constitué de profilés, est seulement un élément d'habillage et de fixation du ferrage et de la quincaillerie. The invention relates to a principle of construction of the opening leaves of the windows, characterized in that the filling is the carrier element ensuring the rigidity and maintenance of the opening by gluing the frame on its periphery and that it, consisting of profiles, is only an element of cladding and fixing of the hardware and hardware.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférée de l'invention le vantail est construit avec un remplissage constitué d'un double vitrage isolant et un cadre constitué de profilés aluminium ou composite laqués. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the leaf is constructed with a filling consisting of an insulating double glazing and a frame made of lacquered aluminum or composite profiles.

Le principe du remplissage porteur objet de l'invention peut s'adapter à tous les types 35 de menuiseries en neuf ou en rénovation. The principle of the carrier filling object of the invention can be adapted to all types of joinery in new or renovation.

L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de la description suivante, en référence au dessin annexé dans lequel: La figure 1 représente la vue en coupe d'un montant latéral, ou d'une traverse basse, d'une menuiserie dont l'ouvrant (1) est construit selon le principe objet de l'invention et dont le dormant (2) est construit et fixé au gros oeuvre (16) selon l'état de la technique. The invention will be better understood on reading the following description, with reference to the appended drawing, in which: FIG. 1 represents the cross-sectional view of a lateral upright, or a lower cross member, of a carpentry of which opening (1) is constructed according to the principle object of the invention and whose frame (2) is constructed and fixed to the shell (16) according to the state of the art.

Le vantail ouvrant (1) est assemblé avec un double vitrage isolant (3) et un profilé (4), aluminium ou composite laqué. Le vitrage isolant (3) est constitué de deux feuilles de verre (5 et 5') assemblées et maintenues entre elles écartées par une barrette intercalaire (6), de métal ou synthétique, et enfermant une lame d'air (7) étanchée par un joint de scellement (8). Le profilé (4) est constitué d'aluminium extrudé ou de résine polyester renforcée de fibres de verre et obtenu par pultrusion. Il est conformé longitudinalement avec plusieurs cavités. L'une de ces cavités (9), appelée chambre technique, permet de recevoir et de fixer le ferrage et la quincaillerie. The opening leaf (1) is assembled with an insulating double glazing (3) and a profile (4), aluminum or lacquered composite. The insulating glazing unit (3) consists of two sheets of glass (5 and 5 ') assembled and held together by a spacer strip (6), metal or synthetic, and enclosing an air gap (7) sealed by a seal (8). The profile (4) is made of extruded aluminum or polyester resin reinforced with glass fibers and obtained by pultrusion. It is shaped longitudinally with several cavities. One of these cavities (9), called technical chamber, allows to receive and fix the shoe and hardware.

Au moins une autre cavité (14) reçoit au moins un joint d'étanchéité (15). Deux autres cavités longitudinales (10 et 10'), appelées cages à vis, reçoivent les vis assurant l'assemblage angulaire entre les différentes longueurs de profilé (4). Ces profilés (4) étant assemblés sur eux-mêmes par tronçonnage préalable de leurs extrémités en coupes d'onglet. At least one other cavity (14) receives at least one seal (15). Two other longitudinal cavities (10 and 10 '), called screw cages, receive the screws ensuring the angular assembly between the different lengths of profile (4). These profiles (4) being assembled on themselves by premature cutting of their ends in miter cuts.

Le profilé (4) est collé emboîté sur le vitrage (3) par un cordon de mastic souple (11), de type préformé ou extrudé en polyuréthane ou similaire déposé épais, ou par une bande adhésive épaisse, de type double face. Ce cordon ou cette bande (11) assure la liaison entre l'aile d'appui (12) du profilé (4) et le chant (13) du vitrage (3) afin de solidariser l'ensemble ainsi assemblé formant le vantail ouvrant (1). Ce cordon ou cette bande (11) permet également de compenser les variations dimensionnelles et géométriques dues aux tolérances de fabrication et de supprimer le calage et les joints d'étanchéité entre le vitrage (3) et le profil (4). Les eaux de ruissellement et d'infiltration pouvant être éliminées par un principe d'évacuation dit de profil drainant. The profile (4) is glued nested on the glazing (3) by a bead of soft mastic (11), preformed or extruded type of polyurethane or similar deposited thick, or by a thick adhesive tape, double-sided type. This cord or strip (11) provides the connection between the support flange (12) of the profile (4) and the edge (13) of the glazing unit (3) so as to secure the assembly thus assembled forming the opening leaf ( 1). This cord or strip (11) also makes it possible to compensate for dimensional and geometric variations due to manufacturing tolerances and to eliminate the wedging and the seals between the glazing (3) and the profile (4). Runoff and infiltration water can be removed by a so-called draining drainage principle.

Claims

claims

1) Door leaf of carpentry characterized in that it comprises a frame and a filling, the filling (3) being load bearing and ensuring the maintenance and rigidity of the opening (1) while the frame is glued on the periphery of the filling.

2) Door leaf of carpentry, according to claim 1, characterized in that the filling (3) is either an insulating glass or an opaque panel.

3) Door leaf of carpentry, according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral frame of the filling (3) consists of profiles (4) is only a 10 element of dressing and fixing fittings and hardware.

4) Door leaf of carpentry, according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that a flexible bead (11) for bonding type mastic preformed or extruded, or an adhesive tape, provides the connection between the wing support (12) of the profile (4) of the frame and the edge (13) of the filling (3) to secure the assembly thus mounted.

5) Door leaf door, according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the bead of adhesive (13), or the adhesive strip, are laid thick to compensate for dimensional and geometric variations.

6) Door leaf door, according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the profile (4) of the frame is longitudinally formed with several cavities.

7) Door leaf door, according to claims 1 and 6, characterized in that one of these cavities, called technical room (9), receives and fixes the hardware and hardware of the joinery.

8) Door leaf door, according to claims 1 and 6, characterized in that at least one other cavity (14) receives at least one seal (15). 30

9) Door leaf door, according to claims 1 and 6, characterized in that one or more of these cavities, called screw cages (10 and 10 '), receive screws ensuring the angular axial assembly between the different lengths of section constituting the frame of the leaf opening (1) and whose ends are cut in advance in miter cuts.