FR2871835A1 - Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile - Google Patents

Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2871835A1
FR2871835A1 FR0406619A FR0406619A FR2871835A1 FR 2871835 A1 FR2871835 A1 FR 2871835A1 FR 0406619 A FR0406619 A FR 0406619A FR 0406619 A FR0406619 A FR 0406619A FR 2871835 A1 FR2871835 A1 FR 2871835A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
profile
joinery
casement
wings
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR0406619A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Francois Pavageau
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR0406619A priority Critical patent/FR2871835A1/en
Publication of FR2871835A1 publication Critical patent/FR2871835A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9636Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings for frame members having longitudinal screw receiving channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The profile (1) has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile. Each of the doorframe and casement profile receives a longitudinal flexible joint assuring tightness of the joinery. The casement profile receives double glazing placed and held by sealing joints. Technical chamber receives and fixes accessories e.g. hinge, or casement bolt, of a joinery.

Description

La présente invention concerne un principe de construction et d'assemblageThe present invention relates to a principle of construction and assembly

pour les menuiseries notamment les portes et les fenêtres.  for joinery including doors and windows.

Elle concerne plus particulièrement les portes et fenêtres dites à frappe dont le vantail ou les vantaux sont battants et dont les châssis sont classiquement construits avec un principe de cadre rigide obtenu par assemblage de profils creux aptes à former à l'état monté un bâti porteur.  It relates more particularly to the so-called striking doors and windows whose leaf or leaves are swinging and whose frames are conventionally constructed with a rigid frame principle obtained by assembling hollow profiles able to form a mounted frame in the assembled state.

Divers matériaux, comme l'acier, l'aluminium, les matières thermoplastiques ou le composite sont utilisés pour la fabrication de ces profils creux.  Various materials, such as steel, aluminum, thermoplastics or composite are used in the manufacture of these hollow sections.

En général plusieurs modèles de profils sont utilisés pour la construction d'une même menuiserie.  In general, several models of profiles are used for the construction of the same carpentry.

Chacun de ces profils étant configuré pour remplir la fonction technique qui lui est propre, telle la réception du remplissage pour le profil de l'ouvrant, la fixation au gros oeuvre pour le profil du dormant, la liaison entre vantaux pour le profil du battement, le positionnement et le maintien des joints d'étanchéité et accessoires de quincaillerie pour l'ensemble des profils.  Each of these profiles being configured to fulfill the technical function of its own, such as the receipt of the filling for the profile of the opening, fixing to the structural work for the profile of the frame, the connection between leaves for the profile of the beat, the positioning and maintenance of seals and hardware accessories for all profiles.

Ces profils étant généralement conçus pour s'adapter au mieux à leur fonction technique en utilisant un minimum de matière première.  These profiles are generally designed to best adapt to their technical function using a minimum of raw material.

L'ensemble des profils utilisés pour construire et assembler une menuiserie étant appelé gamme de profils. Une tendance générale pour la conception et la fabrication des menuiseries est de réduire la diversité des profils nécessaires afin de limiter les coûts de production et de stockage en particulier lorsque ces profils sont fabriqués avec de coûteux outillages d'extrusion.  The set of profiles used to build and assemble a joinery is called a range of profiles. A general trend for the design and manufacture of joinery is to reduce the diversity of profiles needed to limit production and storage costs especially when these profiles are manufactured with expensive extrusion tools.

Cependant la réduction du nombre des profils constituant une gamme ne pouvant être inférieure au nombre des fonctions techniques à satisfaire, les profils étant traditionnellement conçus spécifiquement et complémentairement les uns aux autres.  However the reduction of the number of profiles constituting a range can not be less than the number of technical functions to be satisfied, the profiles being traditionally designed specifically and complementarily to each other.

Le but de l'invention est de proposer un principe de construction et d'assemblage d'une menuiserie caractérisé en ce que celle-ci soit totalement montée avec un unique modèle de profil adaptable à sa situation de montage.  The object of the invention is to provide a principle of construction and assembly of a carpentry characterized in that it is fully assembled with a single profile model adaptable to its mounting situation.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférée de l'invention le profil est réalisé en matière composite, tel le polyester renforcé de fibres de verre, dit aussi PRV, obtenu par 35 pultrusion et conformé longitudinalement avec plusieurs cavités.  According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the profile is made of a composite material, such as the glass fiber reinforced polyester, also called PRV, obtained by pultrusion and shaped longitudinally with several cavities.

L'une de ces cavités est appelée chambre technique et permet de recevoir et de fixer la quincaillerie, telles les paumelles, la crémone et les gâches, pour les manoeuvres d'ouverture et de fermeture de la menuiserie.  One of these cavities is called technical room and can receive and fix the hardware, such as hinges, espagnolette and latches, for the opening and closing maneuvers of the joinery.

Une autre cavité formant une gorge peut recevoir un joint d'étanchéité en caoutchouc 40 souple dont le maintien en position est assuré par sa forme dite en sapin.  Another cavity forming a groove may receive a flexible rubber seal 40 whose position is maintained by its so-called fir shape.

Au moins une autre ou plusieurs autres cavités longitudinales permettent de recevoir au moins une ou plusieurs vis assurant l'assemblage angulaire entre les différentes longueurs de profil pour la réalisation des cadres de la menuiserie. Le profil s'assemblant sur lui même après mise à longueur par tronçonnage de ses extrémités en coupes dites d'onglet.  At least one or more other longitudinal cavities can receive at least one or more screws ensuring the angular assembly between the different profile lengths for the realization of frames of the joinery. The profile is assembled on itself after lengthening by cutting off its ends in so-called miter cuts.

Le profil comporte également une ou plusieurs ailes longitudinales qui peuvent être maintenues ou supprimées par un sciage longitudinal appelé délignage afin d'adapter la section du profil à la situation de montage.  The profile also includes one or more longitudinal wings that can be maintained or removed by longitudinal sawing called edging to adapt the section of the profile to the mounting situation.

Les différents éléments de montage et d'assemblage d'une menuiserie étant généralement désignés comme suit; - montants latéraux - traverses haute et basse - battement central Le principe du profil unique objet de l'invention peut s'adapter à tous les types de menuiseries dites à frappe, telles les menuiseries à la française ou à l'anglaise, et pour les applications de montage en neuf ou en rénovation.  The various elements of assembly and assembly of a carpentry generally being designated as follows; - side uprights - high and low crossbars - central flap The principle of the single profile object of the invention can be adapted to all types of carpentry said to strike, such as joineries to the French or English, and for new build or renovation applications.

L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de la description suivante, en référence aux 20 dessins annexés dans lesquels: Les figures 1 et 2 représentent la vue en coupe du profil unique brut et la coupe de principe du montage ouvrant dormant après délignage de certaines de ses ailes. Les figures 3 et 4 représentent les coupes de principe horizontale et verticale Interrompues d'une menuiserie construite selon le principe de l'invention.  The invention will be better understood on reading the following description, with reference to the appended drawings, in which: FIGS. 1 and 2 show the sectional view of the single raw profile and the basic section of the dormant mounting assembly after deliming certain of his wings. Figures 3 and 4 show the horizontal and vertical section cuts Interrompées a joinery built according to the principle of the invention.

Le profil brut (1), composé de résine polyester renforcée de fibre de verre et obtenu par pultrusion, présente une section symétrique.  The raw profile (1), composed of polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass and obtained by pultrusion, has a symmetrical section.

Le délignage de deux de ses ailes symétriquement opposées permet son utilisation et son montage en profil de dormant (2) fixé au gros oeuvre (4).  The edging of two of its symmetrically opposed wings allows its use and its mounting in the frame profile (2) attached to the shell (4).

Le délignage d'une seule aile permet son utilisation et son montage en profil d'ouvrant (3). Le profil d'ouvrant (3) et le profil de dormant (2) reçoivent chacun un joint souple dit de frappe (7) fixé dans une gorge longitudinale en assurant ainsi une double étanchéité de la menuiserie. Le profil d'ouvrant (3) reçoit le remplissage tel un double vitrage (5) positionné et maintenu par ses joints d'étanchéité (6).  The delineation of a single wing allows its use and its mounting in opening profile (3). The sash profile (3) and the frame profile (2) each receive a so-called flexible gasket (7) fixed in a longitudinal groove thus ensuring a double seal of the joinery. The sash profile (3) receives the filling such as double glazing (5) positioned and maintained by its seals (6).

Pour une menuiserie à deux vantaux, la liaison entre ceux-ci est assurée par un assemblage de deux profils d'ouvrant (3) dont l'un assure la fonction de battement.  For a joinery with two leaves, the connection between them is ensured by an assembly of two sash profiles (3), one of which provides the beat function.

Des longueurs de ces profils constituent ainsi les traverses et les montants des cadres de la menuiserie. L'assemblage angulaire de chacun de ces cadres étant réalisé par un principe de coupes d'onglet et de fixation mécanique telle un simple ou double vissage dans une ou deux gorges longitudinales (8) dites cages à vis.  Lengths of these profiles thus constitute the sleepers and the amounts of frames of carpentry. The angular assembly of each of these frames being made by a principle of miter cuts and mechanical attachment such a single or double screwing in one or two longitudinal grooves (8) called screw cages.

Claims (5)

Revendicationsclaims 1) Profilé permettant la construction et l'assemblage d'une menuiserie caractérisé en ce que ce profilé (1) comporte une ou plusieurs ailes qui selon les dispositions de montage peuvent être supprimées par un sciage longitudinal appelé délignage.  1) Profile for the construction and assembly of a joinery characterized in that this section (1) comprises one or more wings which according to the mounting arrangements can be removed by a longitudinal sawing called edging. 2) Profilé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que celui-ci est conformé longitudinalement avec plusieurs cavités.  2) Profile according to claim 1 characterized in that it is conformed longitudinally with several cavities. 3) Profilé selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que l'une de ces cavités, 10 appelée chambre technique, permet de recevoir et de fixer la quincaillerie de la menuiserie.  3) Profile according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that one of these cavities, 10 called technical room, allows to receive and fix the hardware of the joinery. 4) Profilé selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que au moins une cavité formant une gorge peut recevoir et maintenir un joint souple (7) de forme 15 longitudinale assurant l'étanchéité de la menuiserie.  4) Profile according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that at least one groove forming cavity can receive and maintain a flexible seal (7) of longitudinal shape ensuring the seal of the joinery. 5) Profilé selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que au moins une ou plusieurs cavités longitudinales (8) dites cages à vis permettent de recevoir au moins une ou plusieurs vis assurant l'assemblage angulaire du profil sur lui même après mise à longueur et tronçonnage de ses extrémités en coupes d'onglet.  5) Profile according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that at least one or more longitudinal cavities (8) said screw cages allow to receive at least one or more screws ensuring the angular assembly of the profile on itself after being lengthened and cutting off its ends in miter cuts.
FR0406619A 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile Withdrawn FR2871835A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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FR0406619A FR2871835A1 (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile

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FR0406619A FR2871835A1 (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile

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FR2871835A1 true FR2871835A1 (en) 2005-12-23

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FR0406619A Withdrawn FR2871835A1 (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Joinery e.g. French joinery, constructing and assembling profile for doors and windows, has wings that are removed by longitudinal edging for its utilization and its arrangement in doorframe profile and casement profile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421953A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 南通时瑞塑胶制品有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced plastic electrically-operated door

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB259486A (en) * 1926-04-26 1926-10-14 Henry Hope & Sons Ltd Improvements in the manufacture of metal-framed windows
FR2268144A1 (en) * 1974-04-18 1975-11-14 Aubin Philippe Fixed and sliding window frame assembly - is made from sections accommodating glass panes and seals etc.
US4110942A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-09-05 Slocomb Jr Leon F Window frame manufacture
EP0063623A1 (en) * 1981-04-24 1982-11-03 PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u. Verfahrenstechnik GmbH Constructional set of a plurality of matched extruded plastics profiles for making windows, doors and the like

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB259486A (en) * 1926-04-26 1926-10-14 Henry Hope & Sons Ltd Improvements in the manufacture of metal-framed windows
FR2268144A1 (en) * 1974-04-18 1975-11-14 Aubin Philippe Fixed and sliding window frame assembly - is made from sections accommodating glass panes and seals etc.
US4110942A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-09-05 Slocomb Jr Leon F Window frame manufacture
EP0063623A1 (en) * 1981-04-24 1982-11-03 PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u. Verfahrenstechnik GmbH Constructional set of a plurality of matched extruded plastics profiles for making windows, doors and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421953A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 南通时瑞塑胶制品有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced plastic electrically-operated door

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Effective date: 20080229