FR2850372B1 - Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle - Google Patents

Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle

Info

Publication number
FR2850372B1
FR2850372B1 FR0300751A FR0300751A FR2850372B1 FR 2850372 B1 FR2850372 B1 FR 2850372B1 FR 0300751 A FR0300751 A FR 0300751A FR 0300751 A FR0300751 A FR 0300751A FR 2850372 B1 FR2850372 B1 FR 2850372B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
partial oxidation
oxidation reactor
new partial
new
reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0300751A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2850372A1 (fr
Inventor
Luc Nougier
Stephane Bertholin
Willi Nastoll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR0300751A priority Critical patent/FR2850372B1/fr
Priority to DE102004003468A priority patent/DE102004003468B4/de
Priority to US10/762,238 priority patent/US7422728B2/en
Priority to JP2004015029A priority patent/JP5099959B2/ja
Publication of FR2850372A1 publication Critical patent/FR2850372A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2850372B1 publication Critical patent/FR2850372B1/fr
Priority to US12/125,411 priority patent/US7625414B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0221—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/006—Baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/244—Concentric tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548—Flow
    • B01J2208/00557—Flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00768—Baffles attached to the reactor wall vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/187—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor inclined at an angle to the horizontal or to the vertical plane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C01B2203/1282—Mixing of different feed components using static mixers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
FR0300751A 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle Expired - Fee Related FR2850372B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0300751A FR2850372B1 (fr) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle
DE102004003468A DE102004003468B4 (de) 2003-01-23 2004-01-22 Neuer Reaktor mit partieller Oxidation
US10/762,238 US7422728B2 (en) 2003-01-23 2004-01-23 Partial oxidation reactor
JP2004015029A JP5099959B2 (ja) 2003-01-23 2004-01-23 新規な部分酸化反応器
US12/125,411 US7625414B2 (en) 2003-01-23 2008-05-22 Partial oxidation reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0300751A FR2850372B1 (fr) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2850372A1 FR2850372A1 (fr) 2004-07-30
FR2850372B1 true FR2850372B1 (fr) 2006-06-09

Family

ID=32669176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0300751A Expired - Fee Related FR2850372B1 (fr) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7422728B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5099959B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102004003468B4 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2850372B1 (enExample)

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DE102006039933A1 (de) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-28 Enerday Gmbh Reformer zum Umsetzen von gasförmigem Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat
US7744664B2 (en) * 2006-11-15 2010-06-29 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Compact counterflow fuel reformer
DE102007034715A1 (de) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Evonik Röhm Gmbh Reaktor zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff nach dem Andrussow-Verfahren
US20120164547A1 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-06-28 Bloom Energy Corporation CPOX Reactor Design for Liquid Fuel and Liquid Water
DK2198132T3 (da) * 2007-08-30 2011-07-11 Energy Conversion Technology As Udstødningsgasapparat og fremgangsmåde til regenerering af en NOx-udskiller og et partikelfilter
CN105293435A (zh) * 2008-07-02 2016-02-03 瑞典电池公司 将烃类燃料转化为富氢气体的方法
EP2297027B1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2018-09-05 Powercell Sweden AB Reformer reactor and method for converting hydrocarbon fuels into hydrogen rich gas
WO2011079396A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 Nxtgen Emission Controls Inc. Engine system with exhaust-cooled fuel processor
WO2012005644A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 Reformtech Sweden Ab Method for providing a homogeneous mixture of liquid fuels and oxidants for use in a catalytic reactor
EP2598741A4 (en) * 2010-07-26 2014-06-25 Westport Power Inc FUEL PROCESSOR WITH MOUNTED COLLECTION
DE102011100417A1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Vaillant Gmbh Reformer
MX381956B (es) * 2013-06-17 2025-03-13 Praxair Technology Inc Control de hollin en reacciones de oxidacion.
US9774050B2 (en) * 2013-07-18 2017-09-26 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Apparatus and methods for mixing reformable fuels and an oxygen-containing gas and/or steam
AU2014346747B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2017-02-09 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Integrated gaseous fuel CPOX reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity
CA3048570C (en) 2013-11-06 2023-10-03 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Liquid fuel cpox reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity
JP6285563B2 (ja) 2013-11-06 2018-02-28 ワット・フューエル・セル・コーポレイションＷａｔｔ Ｆｕｅｌ Ｃｅｌｌ Ｃｏｒｐ． 構造成分としてペロブスカイトを有する改質器
AU2014346741B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2017-01-19 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Gaseous fuel CPOX reformers and methods of CPOX reforming
MX387047B (es) 2013-11-06 2025-03-11 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Reactor quimico con multiple para manejo de un flujo de medio de reaccion gaseoso al mismo.
EP3065858A2 (en) 2013-11-06 2016-09-14 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Liquid fuel cpox reformers and methods of cpox reforming
US9595726B2 (en) 2014-01-07 2017-03-14 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Fuel reforming system and process
KR101771303B1 (ko) * 2015-02-16 2017-08-24 한국가스공사 연료처리장치
US10557391B1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-02-11 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Incineration system and process
EP3846927B1 (de) * 2018-09-05 2022-11-23 Basf Se Reaktor zur durchführung einer reaktion zwischen zwei nicht mischbaren fluiden unterschiedlicher dichte
KR102190110B1 (ko) * 2019-01-31 2020-12-11 한국화학연구원 메탄의 비산화 직접전환 반응기 및 이를 이용한 에틸렌 및 방향족 화합물의 제조방법
EP3747537A1 (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-09 CMI UVK GmbH Reactor for treating a metal containing acid solution, in particular a pickling sludge, and/or for regenerating an acid component from a metal containing acid solution, preheater device, method
US12351458B2 (en) 2021-01-25 2025-07-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Methods of operational flexibility in partial oxidation
CN114160051B (zh) * 2021-12-31 2024-11-15 华东理工大学 反应装置
CN114873561A (zh) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 哈尔滨工业大学 一种变催化剂粒径的填充床式重整制氢反应器及反应方法

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US6936238B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2005-08-30 General Motors Corporation Compact partial oxidation/steam reactor with integrated air preheater, fuel and water vaporizer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040151663A1 (en) 2004-08-05
US7625414B2 (en) 2009-12-01
JP5099959B2 (ja) 2012-12-19
DE102004003468A1 (de) 2004-08-05
FR2850372A1 (fr) 2004-07-30
JP2004224690A (ja) 2004-08-12
DE102004003468B4 (de) 2012-10-25
US7422728B2 (en) 2008-09-09
US20080307707A1 (en) 2008-12-18

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