FR2838870B1 - Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol - Google Patents

Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol

Info

Publication number
FR2838870B1
FR2838870B1 FR0205062A FR0205062A FR2838870B1 FR 2838870 B1 FR2838870 B1 FR 2838870B1 FR 0205062 A FR0205062 A FR 0205062A FR 0205062 A FR0205062 A FR 0205062A FR 2838870 B1 FR2838870 B1 FR 2838870B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
fuel cell
methanol
anode
crossing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0205062A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2838870A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Yves Laurent
Didier Marsacq
Christel Roux
Christine Nayoze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR0205062A priority Critical patent/FR2838870B1/fr
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to US10/481,490 priority patent/US7169503B2/en
Priority to EP03747147A priority patent/EP1497883B1/fr
Priority to DE60325038T priority patent/DE60325038D1/de
Priority to JP2004500348A priority patent/JP4768261B2/ja
Priority to AT03747147T priority patent/ATE416485T1/de
Priority to CNB038004968A priority patent/CN100539280C/zh
Priority to ES03747147T priority patent/ES2316787T3/es
Priority to PCT/FR2003/001250 priority patent/WO2003092092A2/fr
Publication of FR2838870A1 publication Critical patent/FR2838870A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2838870B1 publication Critical patent/FR2838870B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1097—Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
FR0205062A 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol Expired - Fee Related FR2838870B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0205062A FR2838870B1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol
EP03747147A EP1497883B1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol
DE60325038T DE60325038D1 (de) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt
JP2004500348A JP4768261B2 (ja) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 電解質層を通過するメタノールを制限する基本燃料電池要素
US10/481,490 US7169503B2 (en) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Basic fuel cell element limiting methanol crossing through the electrolyte
AT03747147T ATE416485T1 (de) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Basiselement von brennstoffzelle zur reducierung des durchganges von methanol durch elektrolyt
CNB038004968A CN100539280C (zh) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 限定甲醇穿过电解质的燃料电池基础元件
ES03747147T ES2316787T3 (es) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Elemento de base de pila de combustible que limita el paso del electrolito por el metanol.
PCT/FR2003/001250 WO2003092092A2 (fr) 2002-04-23 2003-04-18 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0205062A FR2838870B1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2838870A1 FR2838870A1 (fr) 2003-10-24
FR2838870B1 true FR2838870B1 (fr) 2004-05-28

Family

ID=28686285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0205062A Expired - Fee Related FR2838870B1 (fr) 2002-04-23 2002-04-23 Element de base de pile a combustible limitant la traversee de l'electrolyte par le methanol

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7169503B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1497883B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4768261B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100539280C (fr)
AT (1) ATE416485T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60325038D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2316787T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2838870B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003092092A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009502011A (ja) * 2005-07-15 2009-01-22 シンベット・コーポレイション 軟質および硬質電解質層付き薄膜電池および方法
US20070012244A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Cymbet Corporation Apparatus and method for making thin-film batteries with soft and hard electrolyte layers
GB0514581D0 (en) * 2005-07-15 2005-08-24 Univ Newcastle Methanol fuel cells
US7776478B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-08-17 Cymbet Corporation Thin-film batteries with polymer and LiPON electrolyte layers and method
WO2007063257A1 (fr) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Stmicroelectronics Sa Pile a combustible integree empilable
FR2894075A1 (fr) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-01 St Microelectronics Sa Support de pile a combustible integree
US9853325B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2017-12-26 Space Charge, LLC Rugged, gel-free, lithium-free, high energy density solid-state electrochemical energy storage devices
US11996517B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2024-05-28 Space Charge, LLC Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10658705B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2020-05-19 Space Charge, LLC Thin-film solid-state energy storage devices
US11527774B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2022-12-13 Space Charge, LLC Electrochemical energy storage devices
US10601074B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2020-03-24 Space Charge, LLC Rugged, gel-free, lithium-free, high energy density solid-state electrochemical energy storage devices

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58115770A (ja) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-09 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池
US4664761A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-05-12 Uop Inc. Electrochemical method and apparatus using proton-conducting polymers
JPH0622144B2 (ja) * 1986-04-18 1994-03-23 三菱電機株式会社 燃料電池
JP3271801B2 (ja) * 1992-09-22 2002-04-08 田中貴金属工業株式会社 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池、該燃料電池の加湿方法、及び製造方法
US5919583A (en) * 1995-03-20 1999-07-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membranes containing inorganic fillers and membrane and electrode assemblies and electrochemical cells employing same
US5672438A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-09-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membrane and electrode assembly employing exclusion membrane for direct methanol fuel cell
US5672439A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-30 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing reactant crossover in an electrochemical fuel cell
JP3502508B2 (ja) * 1996-07-26 2004-03-02 本田技研工業株式会社 直接メタノール型燃料電池
JP3844022B2 (ja) * 1997-06-09 2006-11-08 株式会社ジーエス・ユアサコーポレーション 固体高分子電解質を備えた直接型メタノ−ル燃料電池
JP3774898B2 (ja) * 1997-06-30 2006-05-17 株式会社ジーエス・ユアサコーポレーション 固体高分子電解質を備えた直接型メタノ−ル燃料電池
DE19803132C1 (de) * 1998-01-28 1999-04-01 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzelle mit einem protonenleitfähigen Elektrolyten
EP1055018A4 (fr) * 1998-02-10 2004-08-11 California Inst Of Techn Electrodes asymetriques pour piles a combustible a alimentation directe
DE19859765A1 (de) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-29 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Elektroden-Elektrolyt-Einheit für eine Brennstoffzelle
EP1232533A2 (fr) * 1999-11-17 2002-08-21 Neah Power Systems, Inc. Piles a combustible ayant des substrats de silicium et/ou des structures de soutien derivees de sol-gel
US7045244B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2006-05-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel cells utilizing non-porous nanofilm microchannel architecture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003092092A2 (fr) 2003-11-06
ATE416485T1 (de) 2008-12-15
JP2005524203A (ja) 2005-08-11
WO2003092092A3 (fr) 2004-11-04
ES2316787T3 (es) 2009-04-16
DE60325038D1 (de) 2009-01-15
EP1497883B1 (fr) 2008-12-03
FR2838870A1 (fr) 2003-10-24
CN1628395A (zh) 2005-06-15
JP4768261B2 (ja) 2011-09-07
US20050042499A1 (en) 2005-02-24
EP1497883A2 (fr) 2005-01-19
CN100539280C (zh) 2009-09-09
US7169503B2 (en) 2007-01-30

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Year of fee payment: 14

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Effective date: 20161230