FR2836124A1 - Palleted crate for long cylindrical objects such as bobbins of cloth rolls has template with base, back and side for stacking objects - Google Patents

Palleted crate for long cylindrical objects such as bobbins of cloth rolls has template with base, back and side for stacking objects Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2836124A1
FR2836124A1 FR0202326A FR0202326A FR2836124A1 FR 2836124 A1 FR2836124 A1 FR 2836124A1 FR 0202326 A FR0202326 A FR 0202326A FR 0202326 A FR0202326 A FR 0202326A FR 2836124 A1 FR2836124 A1 FR 2836124A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
template
platform
objects
hand
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR0202326A
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French (fr)
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FR2836124B1 (en
Inventor
Miege Pierre Ricci
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DECOUVELAERE ET CIE ETS
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DECOUVELAERE ET CIE ETS
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Priority to FR0202326A priority Critical patent/FR2836124B1/en
Publication of FR2836124A1 publication Critical patent/FR2836124A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2836124B1 publication Critical patent/FR2836124B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/14Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of wood
    • B65D19/16Collapsible pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00343Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00532Frame structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00631Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other sidewalls not connected to each other, e.g. spaced apart frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00706Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

The palleted crate has a template (8) comprising a base support (9), a rear vertical panel (10) and two open sides (11) formed e.g. from uprights and horizontal members. The base is designed to receive a platform that fits against the rear panel and sides of the template and has side panels (4, 5) attached to its lateral supports (2, 3). The completed stack is fastened with a band (16) e.g. of film material or wire.

Description

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L'invention concerne un ensemble de moyens pour l'empilage et l'empaquetage d'objets longs, par exemple mais non limitativement des objets cylindriques tels que des rouleaux de tissu.  The invention relates to a set of means for stacking and packaging long objects, for example but not limited to cylindrical objects such as rolls of fabric.

A l'heure actuelle, on charge les rouleaux de tissu en vrac dans des camions et, pour leur stockage, on dispose manuellement ces rouleaux en couches successives, en les croisant, de sorte que les rouleaux de deux couches successives sont perpendiculaires.  At present, the rolls of loose fabric are loaded into trucks and, for their storage, these rollers are manually arranged in successive layers, by crossing them, so that the rolls of two successive layers are perpendicular.

Cette méthode présente un certain nombre d'inconvénients tels que la formation de piles irrégulières, risque d'écroulement, mauvaise gestion du stockage, durée des manutentions, impossibilité de gerbage d'où surface au sol importante, etc..  This method has a certain number of drawbacks such as the formation of irregular piles, risk of collapse, poor storage management, duration of handling, impossibility of stacking, hence a large floor area, etc.

Cette méthode constitue une habitude dans la profession et aucune amélioration n'a jamais été proposée.  This method is a habit in the profession and no improvement has ever been proposed.

La présente invention a pour objectif d'aller à l'encontre de ces habitudes afin de gagner en productivité et en volume de stockage tout en proposant une solution simple à mettre en oeuvre et peu onéreuse.  The present invention aims to go against these habits in order to gain productivity and storage volume while proposing a solution that is simple to implement and inexpensive.

Cet objectif est atteint par l'invention qui consiste en un ensemble de gabarit et de caisse palette pour l'empilage et l'empaquetage d'objets longs, par exemple de forme cylindrique en vue de leur transport et/ou de leur stockage, par exemple des bobines ou des rouleaux de tissu, caractérisé en ce que, d'une part le gabarit comporte principalement un fond support, une surface arrière verticale formant butée d'empilement pour les objets à empaqueter et deux faces latérales ouvertes et en ce que, d'autre part, la caisse palette comporte principalement les éléments suivants : 0 une plate-forme, apte à être posée sur le fond du gabarit et à être positionné d'une part contre la surface arrière de celui-ci et, d'autre part, contre les deux faces latérales de celui-ci, 0 deux éléments de positionnement latéral prévus sur deux bords opposés de ladite plate-forme et aptes à recevoir et à coopérer par positionnement chacun avec une paroi deux parois comportant chacune le long d'un de ses bords, des moyens de forme apte à coopérer avec les éléments de positionnement de la  This objective is achieved by the invention which consists of a set of template and pallet box for stacking and packaging long objects, for example of cylindrical shape for their transport and / or storage, by example of spools or rolls of fabric, characterized in that, on the one hand, the template mainly comprises a support bottom, a vertical rear surface forming a stacking stop for the objects to be packaged and two open side faces and in that, on the other hand, the pallet box mainly comprises the following elements: 0 a platform, able to be placed on the bottom of the template and to be positioned on the one hand against the rear surface thereof and, on the other share, against the two lateral faces thereof, 0 two lateral positioning elements provided on two opposite edges of said platform and adapted to receive and cooperate by positioning each with a wall two walls each comprising the along one of its edges, form means capable of cooperating with the positioning elements of the

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plate-forme et à s'appliquer verticalement contre les deux faces latérales dudit gabarit, o un couvercle apte à être posé sur les bords supérieurs des parois verticales.  platform and to be applied vertically against the two lateral faces of said template, o a cover adapted to be placed on the upper edges of the vertical walls.

L'invention concerne la palette seule qui se caractérise en ce qu'elle comporte principalement les éléments suivants : 0 une plate-forme, apte à être posée sur le fond du gabarit et à être positionné d'une part contre la surface arrière de celui-ci et, d'autre part, contre les deux faces latérales de celui-ci, 0 deux éléments de positionnement latéral prévus sur deux bords opposés de ladite plate-forme et aptes à recevoir et à coopérer par positionnement chacun avec une paroi 0 deux parois comportant chacune le long d'un de ses bords, des moyens de forme apte à coopérer avec les éléments de positionnement de la plate-forme et à s'appliquer verticalement contre les deux faces latérales dudit gabarit, 0 un couvercle apte à être posé sur les bords supérieurs des parois verticales. lesdits éléments étant amovibles et maintenus ensemble pour former un volume prédéterminé par un moyen de serrage enserrant la caisse par l'extérieur.  The invention relates to the single pallet, which is characterized in that it mainly comprises the following elements: 0 a platform, able to be placed on the bottom of the template and to be positioned on the one hand against the rear surface of that here and, on the other hand, against the two lateral faces thereof, 0 two lateral positioning elements provided on two opposite edges of said platform and able to receive and cooperate by positioning each with a wall 0 two walls each comprising along one of its edges, form means capable of cooperating with the positioning elements of the platform and of being applied vertically against the two lateral faces of said template, 0 a cover capable of being placed on the upper edges of the vertical walls. said elements being removable and held together to form a predetermined volume by a clamping means enclosing the body from the outside.

L'invention concerne également un paquet d'objets longs, par exemple des objets cylindriques, caractérisé en ce que lesdits objets sont empilés en couches successives et selon une même direction longitudinale et maintenus sous la forme d'un volume prédéterminé sensiblement parallélépipédique dans une caisse composée d'une plate-forme, de deux parois latérales et d'un couvercle, lesdits composants de la caisse étant maintenus par des moyens de serrage.  The invention also relates to a bundle of long objects, for example cylindrical objects, characterized in that said objects are stacked in successive layers and in the same longitudinal direction and maintained in the form of a predetermined volume substantially parallelepiped in a box. composed of a platform, two side walls and a cover, said components of the body being held by clamping means.

On comprendra mieux l'invention à l'aide de la description ci-après d'un mode de réalisation non limitatif faite en référence aux figures annexées suivantes :
Figure 1 : caisse palette en configuration fermée 'Figure 2 : schéma fléché montrant l'ordre d'assemblage des différents composants de la caisse palette
The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description below of a non-limiting embodiment made with reference to the following appended figures:
Figure 1: pallet box in closed configuration 'Figure 2: arrow diagram showing the order of assembly of the different components of the pallet box

<Desc/Clms Page number 3><Desc / Clms Page number 3>

* Figure 3 : vue générale d'un exemple de gabarit * Figure 4 : croquis montrant un paquet de rouleaux terminé et encore en place dans le gabarit.  * Figure 3: general view of an example of a template * Figure 4: sketch showing a pack of rolls finished and still in place in the template.

Les différents composants (de préférence mais non limitativement en bois) de la caisse palette sont : - une palette plate-forme (1) servant d'embase ou de support, - deux tasseaux (2,3) fixés le long des deux bords opposés de la plate- forme (1) et sur une partie au moins de leur longueur, ou tout élément de blocage latéral équivalent, deux parois verticales (4,5) que l'on positionne contre les tasseaux et qui peuvent être maintenues verticalement par un gabarit (8) décrit plus loin, - un couvercle (6).  The different components (preferably but not limited to wood) of the pallet box are: - a platform pallet (1) serving as a base or support, - two cleats (2,3) fixed along the two opposite edges of the platform (1) and over at least part of their length, or any equivalent lateral locking element, two vertical walls (4,5) which are positioned against the cleats and which can be held vertically by a template (8) described below, - a cover (6).

Les tasseaux ont une fonction de maintien des parois contre la pression occasionnée par les mouvements ou les vibrations des rouleaux lors du transport.  The cleats have a function of holding the walls against the pressure caused by the movements or vibrations of the rollers during transport.

Un exemple de gabarit est représenté aux figures 3 et 4.  An example of a template is shown in Figures 3 and 4.

Celui-ci comporte un fond (9) servant de support, une surface arrière (10) formant butée lors de l'empilement des objets (15) à empaqueter, deux faces latérales ouvertes (10,11) par exemple réalisées par un ensemble de montants verticaux (13) et de montants horizontaux (14). Pour faciliter le dégagement du paquet on peut prévoir une des faces latérales montée à pivotement, par exemple sur des charnières.  This comprises a bottom (9) serving as a support, a rear surface (10) forming a stop when the objects (15) to be packaged are stacked, two open lateral faces (10, 11) for example produced by a set of vertical uprights (13) and horizontal uprights (14). To facilitate the release of the package, it is possible to provide one of the lateral faces pivotally mounted, for example on hinges.

La plate-forme (1) de la caisse présente sensiblement la même largeur L que la caisse, une profondeur au moins égale à la profondeur P du gabarit.  The platform (1) of the body has substantially the same width L as the body, a depth at least equal to the depth P of the template.

Les parois verticales ont une profondeur au moins égale à la profondeur P du gabarit de manière à pouvoir s'appliquer contre les montants verticaux (13) de celui-ci et leurs hauteurs sont inférieures à celles desdits montants (13) de manière à pouvoir mettre en place des moyens de serrage (16) détaillés plus loin.  The vertical walls have a depth at least equal to the depth P of the template so as to be able to be applied against the vertical uprights (13) thereof and their heights are less than those of said uprights (13) so as to be able to set in place clamping means (16) detailed below.

Pour la formation d'un paquet de rouleau, on procède de la manière suivante : on place la plate-forme (1) équipée de ses tasseaux sur le fond du gabarit (8),  For the formation of a roll package, we proceed as follows: we place the platform (1) equipped with its cleats on the bottom of the template (8),

<Desc/Clms Page number 4><Desc / Clms Page number 4>

- on met en place les deux parois verticales (4,5), ce qui crée le volume prédéterminé V de rangement, - on dispose les bobines ou rouleaux de tissus par couches dans le volume prédéterminé V en prenant soin, à mi-hauteur, de disposer horizontalement un lien (par exemple un fil tendu ou une barrette) (7) entre les deux parois verticales (4,5) et entre deux couches de rouleaux, puis on continue à disposer les bobines ou rouleaux de tissus jusqu'en haut des parois verticales, - on pose le couvercle, - on cercle l'ensemble pour former un paquet fermé ou on utilise tout moyen de serrage (16) équivalent enserrant la caisse par l'extérieur (un film, un filet, etc...)
Dans un paquet selon l'invention, tous les rouleaux ou bobines sont disposés selon la même direction (voir figure 4).
- the two vertical walls (4,5) are put in place, which creates the predetermined volume V for storage, - the spools or rolls of fabrics are layered in layers in the predetermined volume V, taking care at mid-height, to arrange horizontally a link (for example a taut wire or a bar) (7) between the two vertical walls (4,5) and between two layers of rollers, then one continues to arrange the reels or rolls of fabrics until the top vertical walls, - we put the cover, - we circle the whole to form a closed package or we use any equivalent clamping means (16) enclosing the body from the outside (a film, a net, etc ... )
In a package according to the invention, all the rollers or coils are arranged in the same direction (see FIG. 4).

Pour éviter qu'un rouleau ne tombe dans un creux formé entre deux rouleaux inférieurs lors du rangement ou lors du transport, on peut prévoir d'intercaler une plaque entre deux couches successives de rouleaux.  To prevent a roller from falling into a hollow formed between two lower rollers during storage or during transport, provision may be made to insert a plate between two successive layers of rollers.

Tous les paquets formés selon ce procédé présentent donc un volume prédéterminé, avec des parois régulières et des dimensions identiques et la formation des caisses ne nécessite pas de clouage ou agrafage.  All the packages formed according to this method therefore have a predetermined volume, with regular walls and identical dimensions and the formation of the boxes does not require nailing or stapling.

Leur rangement dans les camions de transport est facilité de même que le stockage chez l'utilisateur.  Their storage in transport trucks is facilitated as is storage at the user.

En outre, le fait de former des paquets de volume régulier permet le gerbage et un gain de place au stockage.  In addition, the fact of forming packages of regular volume allows stacking and saving space in storage.

L'ouverture des paquets est simple. Après ouverture des cerclages, le simple enlèvement du couvercle permet d'accéder aux bobines supérieures et le lien (7) empêche les parois latérales de s'écarter, celles-ci continuent ainsi à assurer le maintien des bobines inférieures non encore déballées.  Opening packages is simple. After opening the straps, the simple removal of the cover allows access to the upper coils and the link (7) prevents the side walls from moving apart, these thus continue to maintain the lower coils which have not yet been unpacked.

Le déballage des bobines est ainsi facilité et s'opère sans risque d'écroulement des bobines. The unpacking of the reels is thus facilitated and takes place without the risk of the coils collapsing.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Ensemble de gabarit et de caisse palette pour l'empilage et l'empaquetage d'objets longs, en vue de leur transport et/ou de leur stockage, par exemple des bobines ou des rouleaux de tissu, caractérisé en ce que, d'une part le gabarit (8) comporte principalement un fond support (9), une surface arrière verticale (10) formant butée d'empilement pour les objets à empaqueter et deux faces latérales ouvertes (10,11) et en ce que, d'autre part, la caisse palette comporte principalement les éléments suivants : 0 une plate-forme (1), apte à être posée sur le fond (9) du gabarit et à être positionnée d'une part contre la surface arrière (10) de celui-ci et, d'autre part, contre les deux faces latérales (10,11) de celui-ci, 0 deux éléments de positionnement latéral (2,3) prévus sur deux bords opposés de ladite plate-forme et aptes à recevoir et à coopérer par positionnement chacun avec une paroi (4,5) 0 deux parois (4,5) comportant chacune le long d'un de ses bords, des moyens de forme apte à coopérer avec les éléments de positionnement (2,3) de la plate-forme (1) et à s'appliquer verticalement contre les deux faces latérales dudit gabarit, 0 un couvercle apte à être posé sur les bords supérieurs des parois verticales (2,3).  CLAIMS 1. Set of template and pallet box for stacking and wrapping long objects, for their transport and / or storage, for example spools or rolls of fabric, characterized in that, on the one hand the template (8) mainly comprises a support bottom (9), a vertical rear surface (10) forming a stacking stop for the objects to be packaged and two open side faces (10,11) and in that, on the other hand, the pallet box mainly comprises the following elements: 0 a platform (1), able to be placed on the bottom (9) of the template and to be positioned on the one hand against the rear surface (10) of the latter and, on the other hand, against the two lateral faces (10,11) thereof, 0 two lateral positioning elements (2,3) provided on two opposite edges of said platform and suitable for receive and cooperate by positioning each with a wall (4,5) 0 two walls (4,5) each comprising along a d e its edges, shape means capable of cooperating with the positioning elements (2,3) of the platform (1) and to be applied vertically against the two lateral faces of said template, 0 a cover capable of being placed on the upper edges of the vertical walls (2,3). 2. Ensemble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la palette comporte un lien (7) horizontal entre les deux parois verticales (4,5). 2. Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the pallet comprises a link (7) horizontal between the two vertical walls (4,5). 3. Ensemble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'une des faces latérales (10,11) au moins est montée à pivotement. 3. Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the lateral faces (10,11) is pivotally mounted. 4. Caisse palette pour l'empilage et l'empaquetage d'objets longs en vue de leur transport et/ou de leur stockage, par exemple des bobines ou des rouleaux de tissu, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte principalement les éléments suivants : o une plate-forme (1), apte à être posée sur le fond (9) du gabarit et à être positionné d'une part contre la surface arrière (10) de celui- 4. Pallet box for stacking and packaging long objects for their transport and / or storage, for example spools or rolls of fabric, characterized in that it mainly comprises the following elements: o a platform (1), able to be placed on the bottom (9) of the template and to be positioned on the one hand against the rear surface (10) of the latter <Desc/Clms Page number 6><Desc / Clms Page number 6> ci et, d'autre part, contre les deux faces latérales (10,11) de celui- ci, 0 deux éléments de positionnement latéral (2,3) prévus sur deux bords opposés de ladite plate-forme et aptes à recevoir et à coopérer par positionnement chacun avec une paroi (4,5) 0 deux parois (4,5) comportant chacune le long d'un de ses bords, des moyens de forme apte à coopérer avec les éléments de positionnement (2,3) de la plate-forme (1) et à s'appliquer verticalement contre les deux faces latérales dudit gabarit, 0 un couvercle apte à être posé sur les bords supérieurs des parois verticales (2,3). lesdits éléments étant amovibles et maintenus ensemble pour former un volume prédéterminé (V) par un moyen de serrage (16) enserrant la caisse par l'extérieur.  ci and, on the other hand, against the two lateral faces (10,11) thereof, 0 two lateral positioning elements (2,3) provided on two opposite edges of said platform and capable of receiving and cooperate by positioning each with a wall (4,5) 0 two walls (4,5) each comprising along one of its edges, shaped means capable of cooperating with the positioning elements (2,3) of the platform (1) and to be applied vertically against the two lateral faces of said template, 0 a cover capable of being placed on the upper edges of the vertical walls (2,3). said elements being removable and held together to form a predetermined volume (V) by a clamping means (16) enclosing the body from the outside. 5. Caisse palette selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un lien (7) horizontal entre les parois verticales (4,5). 5. Pallet box according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises a link (7) horizontal between the vertical walls (4,5). 6. Paquet d'objets longs, par exemple des objets cylindriques, caractérisé en ce que lesdits objets (15) sont empilés en couches successives et selon une même direction longitudinale (D) et maintenus sous la forme d'un volume prédéterminé (V) sensiblement parallélépipédique dans une caisse composée d'une plate-forme (1), de deux parois latérales (4,5) et d'un couvercle (6), lesdits composants (1,4, 5,6) de la caisse étant maintenus par des moyens de serrage (16). 6. Pack of long objects, for example cylindrical objects, characterized in that said objects (15) are stacked in successive layers and in the same longitudinal direction (D) and maintained in the form of a predetermined volume (V) substantially parallelepiped in a box composed of a platform (1), two side walls (4,5) and a cover (6), said components (1,4, 5,6) of the box being maintained by clamping means (16). 7. Paquet selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la caisse est maintenue par cerclage.7. Package according to claim 3, characterized in that the box is held by strapping.
FR0202326A 2002-02-21 2002-02-21 PALLET CASE FOR THE FORMATION OF LONG OBJECT PACKAGES WITH REMOVABLE ELEMENTS HOLDED BY AN EXTERNAL CLAMPING AND PLACED IN A TEMPLATE Expired - Fee Related FR2836124B1 (en)

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FR0202326A FR2836124B1 (en) 2002-02-21 2002-02-21 PALLET CASE FOR THE FORMATION OF LONG OBJECT PACKAGES WITH REMOVABLE ELEMENTS HOLDED BY AN EXTERNAL CLAMPING AND PLACED IN A TEMPLATE

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FR0202326A FR2836124B1 (en) 2002-02-21 2002-02-21 PALLET CASE FOR THE FORMATION OF LONG OBJECT PACKAGES WITH REMOVABLE ELEMENTS HOLDED BY AN EXTERNAL CLAMPING AND PLACED IN A TEMPLATE

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FR3000728A1 (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-11 Sebastien Baldi Device for carrying loads of waste packing maintained by flexible bonds on pallet, has U-shaped walls, basic element with specific dimensions that is maintained in angular position by corner connection elements and set of assembly systems

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US3277627A (en) * 1962-02-26 1966-10-11 Pallet Devices Inc Method for packaging rolls
US4098051A (en) * 1976-01-20 1978-07-04 Werner Cordes Method and apparatus for packing a plurality of separate articles, in a cover of shrinkable foil
DE2902940A1 (en) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-07 Benecke Palletised roll packet assembly machine - has floor of pallet dimensions with vertical lattice work frames at ends
US4535587A (en) * 1979-07-09 1985-08-20 Isover Saint-Gobain Multi-roll package of compressible materials
DE19527195A1 (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-01-30 Werner Rieder Container, especially box
DE29703214U1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1997-04-24 Freimuth GmbH, 57392 Schmallenberg Folding box
US5660025A (en) * 1992-04-02 1997-08-26 Cool Carriers Ab Method for producing cargo units and arrangement for same
US5826721A (en) * 1996-05-24 1998-10-27 Zeon Kasei Co., Ltd. Rolled article storing and transporting container

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596071A (en) * 1949-08-17 1952-05-06 Albany Corrugated Container Co Brick pack
US3277627A (en) * 1962-02-26 1966-10-11 Pallet Devices Inc Method for packaging rolls
US4098051A (en) * 1976-01-20 1978-07-04 Werner Cordes Method and apparatus for packing a plurality of separate articles, in a cover of shrinkable foil
DE2902940A1 (en) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-07 Benecke Palletised roll packet assembly machine - has floor of pallet dimensions with vertical lattice work frames at ends
US4535587A (en) * 1979-07-09 1985-08-20 Isover Saint-Gobain Multi-roll package of compressible materials
US5660025A (en) * 1992-04-02 1997-08-26 Cool Carriers Ab Method for producing cargo units and arrangement for same
DE19527195A1 (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-01-30 Werner Rieder Container, especially box
US5826721A (en) * 1996-05-24 1998-10-27 Zeon Kasei Co., Ltd. Rolled article storing and transporting container
DE29703214U1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1997-04-24 Freimuth GmbH, 57392 Schmallenberg Folding box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3000728A1 (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-11 Sebastien Baldi Device for carrying loads of waste packing maintained by flexible bonds on pallet, has U-shaped walls, basic element with specific dimensions that is maintained in angular position by corner connection elements and set of assembly systems

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