FR2810211A1 - Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe - Google Patents

Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2810211A1
FR2810211A1 FR0013738A FR0013738A FR2810211A1 FR 2810211 A1 FR2810211 A1 FR 2810211A1 FR 0013738 A FR0013738 A FR 0013738A FR 0013738 A FR0013738 A FR 0013738A FR 2810211 A1 FR2810211 A1 FR 2810211A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
height
foot
sole
shoe
staircase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0013738A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Francois Nachon
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0007572A external-priority patent/FR2810210A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0013738A priority Critical patent/FR2810211A1/en
Publication of FR2810211A1 publication Critical patent/FR2810211A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/16—Overshoes
    • A43B3/163—Overshoes specially adapted for health or hygienic purposes, e.g. comprising electrically conductive material allowing the discharge of electrostatic charges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/001—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about on steps or stairways
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/007—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The device comprises an overshoe in the shape of a symmetrical clog forming a mini-stilt intended to be carried by a single shoe. The height of the anti-slip platform (1) corresponds to the height of a staircase half-step. The device has a strap (3) for fastening it onto the user's shoe.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif aidant le franchissement d'une marche ou d'un escalier. The present invention relates to a device assisting the crossing of a step or a staircase.

Une marche d'escalier d'une hauteur moyenne de 17 cm est souvent un obstacle important pour une personne handicapée d'une cheville, d'un genou ou d'une hanche - ou pour une personne à l'équilibre instable. A stair step with an average height of 17 cm is often a significant obstacle for a disabled person with ankle, knee or hip - or for someone with an unstable balance.

Cet obstacle de 17 cm, répété en escalier, est infranchissable pour une personne handicapée des deux membres inférieurs. This obstacle of 17 cm, repeated in staircase, is impassable for a disabled person of the two lower limbs.

La solution de ce problème est d'installer un ascenseur ou un autre escalier mécanique fort onéreux, la solution ultime étant d'envisager un déménagement. The solution to this problem is to install an elevator or other expensive escalator, the ultimate solution being to consider a move.

La présente invention diminue de moitié la hauteur de toutes les marches escalier en comportant comme une demi marche fixée à un seul pied, véritable sabot utilisé comme une mini-échasse servant de courte échelle à ce pied. The present invention halves the height of all steps staircase comprising as a half step fixed to a single foot, real shoe used as a mini-stilt serving as a short scale to this foot.

Le dispositif se décrit comme une surchaussure de type sabot<I>(illustré</I> <I>planche 1/3 en figure 1 vue en</I> perspective <I> , en figure 2 vue de profile , et en figure</I> <I>3 vue</I> arriere <I> ).</I> The device is described as a shoe-type overshoot <I> (illustrated </ I> <I> board 1/3 in Figure 1 view in </ I> perspective <I>, in Figure 2 profile view, and in figure </ I> <I> 3 view </ I> back <I>). </ I>

L'originalité de ce genre de sabot répond à plusieurs critères de définition Le dispositif est constitué d'une semelle<I>(O planche<B>113,</B> figure 2)</I> sous laquelle est disposé un revêtement antidérapant (planche 1i3, <I>figure</I> 2), une bride<I>( planche</I> <I>figure 2)</I> à chausser le dispositif ainsi solidarisé du pied de l'utilisateur. The originality of this kind of shoe meets several criteria of definition The device consists of a sole <I> (O plate <B> 113, </ B> Figure 2) </ I> under which is disposed a coating non-slip (plate 1i3, <I> figure </ I> 2), a flange <I> (board </ I> <I> Figure 2) </ I> to put the device thus secured to the user's foot.

La semelle est d'une hauteur de 8 cm ; 1 cm. The sole is 8 cm high; 1 cm.

La semelle peut être elle-même antidérapante, ou un revêtement spécifique ajoute sous le sabot. The sole can be itself slip-resistant, or a specific coating adds under the hoof.

La bride est dimensionnée de telle sorte que l'utilisateur puisse facilement introduire et extraire pied chaussé. Cette bride sert à soulever le dispositif quand l'utilisateur soulève le pied pour le poser sur la marche suivante. The flange is dimensioned so that the user can easily introduce and extract foot shod. This flange serves to lift the device when the user lifts the foot to put it on the next step.

La forme de la semelle et de la bride étant symétrique, le dispositif convient aussi bien au pied droit qu'au pied gauche. The shape of the sole and the flange being symmetrical, the device is suitable for both right foot and left foot.

La partie inférieure de la semelle qui se pose sur les marches et prévue plate plus de stabilité. The lower part of the sole that lands on the steps and provided flat more stability.

Le dispositif est réalisé sous forme de petit modèle : ses dimensions permettent de recevoir un pied chaussé jusqu'à la pointure 40. The device is made in the form of a small model: its dimensions allow to receive a foot shod up to size 40.

Le dispositif est également réalisé sous forme de grand modèle : ses dimensions permettent de recevoir un pied chaussé jusqu'à la pointure 45. The device is also made in the form of a large model: its dimensions allow to receive a foot shod up to size 45.

La fabrication du dispositif en réalisation monobloc ou composite répond aux exigences de sécurité alliant solidité, légèreté et confort. bride peut être réglable pour être mieux adaptée au pied de l'utilisateur, utilisant un dispositif de type velcro ou laçage rapide. The manufacture of the device in one-piece or composite production meets the security requirements combining strength, lightness and comfort. flange can be adjustable to be better adapted to the user's foot, using a velcro type device or quick lacing.

L'utilisation du dispositif est rendue nécessaire par le problème mécanique suivant si personne handicapée est incapable de franchir 15 marches de 17 avec le dispositif décrit ici, cet obstacle insurmontable est remplacé par 30 marches de 8<B>cm:</B> le nombre marches est plus élevé, mais la difficulté est deux fois moindre. L'escalier se franchit à la manière d'un enfant qui pose les deux pieds sur chaque marche. The use of the device is made necessary by the following mechanical problem if disabled person is unable to cross 15 steps of 17 with the device described here, this insurmountable obstacle is replaced by 30 steps of 8 <B> cm: </ B> number of steps is higher, but the difficulty is half as much. The staircase passes in the manner of a child who places both feet on each step.

<I>- Considération et références médicales -</I> La hauteur de 8 cm de la semelle élimine les 8 derniers centimètres d'une marche de hauteur normale. Ces 8 derniers centimètres sont les plus difficiles à franchir. En effet, la biomécanique humaine démontre que les contraintes cartilagineuses articulaires s'accroissent de manière proportionnelle avec les degrés progressifs de flexion articulaire. En supprimant ces derniers degrés de flexion le dispositif présenté supprime l'apparition systématique des inflammations et de leurs conséquences (douleurs, usure, lâchage musculaire) liés aux amplitudes algiques de ces derniers degrés. <I> - Consideration and medical references - </ I> The height of 8 cm of the sole eliminates the last 8 centimeters of a step of normal height. These last 8 centimeters are the most difficult to cross. Indeed, human biomechanics demonstrates that articular cartilaginous stresses increase proportionally with progressive degrees of articular flexion. By eliminating these last degrees of flexion, the device presented eliminates the systematic appearance of inflammations and their consequences (pain, wear, muscular latency) related to the algebraic amplitude of these last degrees.

Une expérimentation récente en milieu professionnel de kinésithérapie et sur plusieurs cas a démontré les bienfaits de ce dispositif. A recent experiment in physiotherapy professional and in several cases has demonstrated the benefits of this device.

Pour bien comprendre qu'à chaque pas, en portant son poids d'un pieds à l'autre, l'utilisateur ne mobilise verticalement son centre de gravité que de 8 cm, un mode d'emploi illustré par les planches 2/3 et 2/3 suit <I>- Mode d'emploi -</I> A titre d'illustration du mode d'utilisation, des dessins sont joints<I>planche</I> 2 et <I>planche 3.</I>  To understand that at each step, by lifting its weight from one foot to another, the user only vertically mobilizes its center of gravity by 8 cm, a user manual illustrated by the boards 2/3 and 2/3 follows <I> - Instructions for use - </ I> As an illustration of the method of use, drawings are attached <I> plate </ I> 2 and <I> plate 3. </ I>

# Illustrant la montée<I>figures 4 à 7, planche 2/3 :</I> le pied chaussé du sabot se présente contre la première marche<I>(planche 2/3, figure 4).</I> Le poids du corps est porté sur la demi marche constituée par le sabot<I>(planche 2/3, figure 5).</I> L'autre pied se pose sur la première marche et reçoit le poids du corps qui a ainsi franchi la première marche <I>(planche 2/3, figure 6).</I> Le pied chaussé du sabot se pose à côté de l'autre sur la première marche<I>(planche 2/3, figure</I> 7) ; il se trouve ainsi contre la deuxième marche prêt à recommencer la manoeuvre et ainsi de suite.  # Illustrating the climb <I> figures 4 to 7, board 2/3: </ I> the foot wearing the hoof is against the first step <I> (board 2/3, figure 4). </ I> weight of the body is carried on the half step constituted by the hoof <I> (board 2/3, figure 5). </ I> The other foot is placed on the first step and receives the weight of the body which has thus crossed the first step <I> (board 2/3, figure 6). </ I> The foot wearing the hoof is placed next to the other on the first step <I> (board 2/3, figure </ I > 7); he is thus against the second step ready to repeat the maneuver and so on.

# Illustrant la descente figures <I>8 à 11, planche 3/3</I> : le pied chaussé du sabot descend sur la première marche<I>(planche<B>313,</B> figure 8).</I> Le poids du corps est porté sur cette demi marche<I>(planche 3/3, figure 9).</I> L'autre pied se pose à côté sur la première marche et reçoit le poids du corps qui a ainsi franchi la première marche<I>(planche 3/3, figure 10).</I> Le pied chaussé descend sur la deuxième marche<I>(planche 3/3, figure 11),</I> prêt à recommencer la manceuvre et ainsi de suite.  # Illustrating the descent figures <I> 8 to 11, plate 3/3 </ I>: the foot wearing the hoof descends on the first step <I> (plate <B> 313, </ B> figure 8). < / I> The weight of the body is carried on this half step <I> (plate 3/3, figure 9). </ I> The other foot is placed next on the first step and receives the weight of the body which has thus crossed the first step <I> (plate 3/3, figure 10). </ I> The shod foot goes down on the second step <I> (plate 3/3, figure 11), </ I> ready to start again the manceuvre and so on.

A chaque figure le pieds supportant le corps est signalé par le repère : .In each figure the feet supporting the body is indicated by the mark:.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif favorisant le franchissement d'une marche ou d'un escalier pour une personne handicapée caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'une surchaussure en forme de sabot symétrique formant mini échasse destinée à être portée par un seul pied déjà chaussé et dont la hauteur la semelle OO plate et antidérapante correspond à la hauteur une demie marche d'escalier de manière à surélever le pied d'une hauteur correspondante, ce sabot accompagnant l'utilisateur à chaque marche comme si l'on avait fixé une demie marche à chaque marche.1. Device promoting the crossing of a step or stair for a disabled person characterized in that it consists of a shoe-shaped symmetrical shoe forming mini stilt to be carried by a single foot already shod and the height of the sole OO flat and non-slip corresponds to height half a step of stairs so as to elevate the foot a corresponding height, this shoe accompanying the user at each step as if we had fixed a half step at each step. 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par une hauteur de semelle O de 8<B>cm;</B> 1 cm.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized by a sole height O of 8 <B> cm; </ B> 1 cm. 3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une bride et une semelle D de forme symétrique permettant de recevoir le pied gauche ou le pied droit.3. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has a flange and a sole D of symmetrical shape for receiving the left foot or the right foot. 4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le matériau de la semelle D ou du revêtement OO de celle-ci soit de nature antidérapante.4. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the material of the sole D or OO coating thereof is non-slip nature. 5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est fabriqué en materiaux légers.5. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is made of lightweight materials. 6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la surface intérieure de la semelle @D ou du revêtement OO de celle-ci en contacte avec la marche est plane.6. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner surface of the sole @D or coating OO thereof in contact with the step is flat.
FR0013738A 2000-06-14 2000-10-26 Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe Pending FR2810211A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0013738A FR2810211A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2000-10-26 Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0007572A FR2810210A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2000-06-14 Over-boot for disabled user has thickened sole with anti-slip tread and cover for shoe
FR0013738A FR2810211A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2000-10-26 Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe

Publications (1)

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FR2810211A1 true FR2810211A1 (en) 2001-12-21

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FR0013738A Pending FR2810211A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2000-10-26 Device for helping handicapped person clear staircase step comprises anti-slip platform of half-step height strapped onto shoe

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1661841A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-05-31 Hossein Moayeri Schoelift
DE102015005441B3 (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-09-15 Hermann Thomas The mobile level
DE102017002098A1 (en) 2017-01-07 2018-07-12 Hermann Thomas Protected and adherent mobile level
DE102020003216B3 (en) 2020-05-28 2021-08-26 Hermann Thomas Fitness sole

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4412987C1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-11-23 Bartel Karl Heinz Stair=climbing aid for handicapped people
WO1996012529A1 (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-05-02 Dag Efvergren Method and device for facilitating the climbing of stairs
EP0768077A1 (en) * 1995-10-13 1997-04-16 Karl-Heinz Bartel Assistance device for persons with impaired walking ability
US5907913A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-06-01 Kock; Nancy E. Device for reducing knee stress when climbing and descending stairs and method of use

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4412987C1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1995-11-23 Bartel Karl Heinz Stair=climbing aid for handicapped people
WO1996012529A1 (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-05-02 Dag Efvergren Method and device for facilitating the climbing of stairs
EP0768077A1 (en) * 1995-10-13 1997-04-16 Karl-Heinz Bartel Assistance device for persons with impaired walking ability
US5907913A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-06-01 Kock; Nancy E. Device for reducing knee stress when climbing and descending stairs and method of use

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1661841A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-05-31 Hossein Moayeri Schoelift
DE102015005441B3 (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-09-15 Hermann Thomas The mobile level
DE102017002098A1 (en) 2017-01-07 2018-07-12 Hermann Thomas Protected and adherent mobile level
DE102020003216B3 (en) 2020-05-28 2021-08-26 Hermann Thomas Fitness sole

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