FR2806558B1 - Commutateur photonique integre - Google Patents

Commutateur photonique integre

Info

Publication number
FR2806558B1
FR2806558B1 FR0103653A FR0103653A FR2806558B1 FR 2806558 B1 FR2806558 B1 FR 2806558B1 FR 0103653 A FR0103653 A FR 0103653A FR 0103653 A FR0103653 A FR 0103653A FR 2806558 B1 FR2806558 B1 FR 2806558B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
integrated photonic
photonic switch
switch
integrated
photonic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0103653A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2806558A1 (fr
Inventor
Frederic Lalonde
Peter Roorda
Alan Glen Solheim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nortel Networks Ltd
Original Assignee
Nortel Networks Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nortel Networks Ltd filed Critical Nortel Networks Ltd
Publication of FR2806558A1 publication Critical patent/FR2806558A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2806558B1 publication Critical patent/FR2806558B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/356Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types in an optical cross-connect device, e.g. routing and switching aspects of interconnecting different paths propagating different wavelengths to (re)configure the various input and output links
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/29308Diffractive element having focusing properties, e.g. curved gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/2931Diffractive element operating in reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/29313Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide characterised by means for controlling the position or direction of light incident to or leaving the diffractive element, e.g. for varying the wavelength response
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/2938Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29395Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device configurable, e.g. tunable or reconfigurable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0201Add-and-drop multiplexing
    • H04J14/0202Arrangements therefor
    • H04J14/021Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM]
    • H04J14/0212Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM] using optical switches or wavelength selective switches [WSS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/351Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
    • G02B6/3512Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/35543D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a volume
    • G02B6/3556NxM switch, i.e. regular arrays of switches elements of matrix type constellation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0007Construction
    • H04Q2011/0016Construction using wavelength multiplexing or demultiplexing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0007Construction
    • H04Q2011/0026Construction using free space propagation (e.g. lenses, mirrors)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0007Construction
    • H04Q2011/0032Construction using static wavelength routers (e.g. arrayed waveguide grating router [AWGR] )
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0007Construction
    • H04Q2011/0035Construction using miscellaneous components, e.g. circulator, polarisation, acousto/thermo optical

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
FR0103653A 2000-03-15 2001-03-13 Commutateur photonique integre Expired - Fee Related FR2806558B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002300780A CA2300780C (fr) 2000-03-15 2000-03-15 Commutateur photonique integre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2806558A1 FR2806558A1 (fr) 2001-09-21
FR2806558B1 true FR2806558B1 (fr) 2006-07-28

Family

ID=4165535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0103653A Expired - Fee Related FR2806558B1 (fr) 2000-03-15 2001-03-13 Commutateur photonique integre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7106966B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2300780C (fr)
FR (1) FR2806558B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2366105B (fr)

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DE10241203A1 (de) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-25 Siemens Ag Leiterplatte mit elektrischen Leiterbahnen und Mitteln zur elektro-optischen und/oder optisch-elektrischen Wandlung
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US8639069B1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2014-01-28 Calient Technologies, Inc. Wavelength dependent optical switch
US7277640B2 (en) * 2003-11-18 2007-10-02 Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte Ltd Optical add/drop multiplexing systems
ATE527565T1 (de) * 2004-12-30 2011-10-15 Proximion Fiber Systems Ab Optischer koppler mit faser-bragg-gitter und fabry-perot-kavität entsprechende methode der nutzung
US8249451B2 (en) * 2007-08-16 2012-08-21 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Methods for characterizing optical switches and multiplexers/demultiplexers
US8150264B2 (en) * 2007-11-09 2012-04-03 University Of Houston Methods for non-wavelength-converting multi-lane optical switching
US8854597B2 (en) * 2011-03-16 2014-10-07 Finisar Corporation Wavelength selective switch
JP5651904B2 (ja) * 2011-04-14 2015-01-14 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 N×n波長選択スイッチ
US9369783B2 (en) 2012-02-17 2016-06-14 Alcatel Lucent Wavelength-selective cross-connect device having astigmatic optics
US9188831B2 (en) * 2012-02-17 2015-11-17 Alcatel Lucent Compact wavelength-selective cross-connect device having multiple input ports and multiple output ports
GB2504970A (en) 2012-08-15 2014-02-19 Swan Thomas & Co Ltd Optical device and methods to reduce cross-talk
US9160478B2 (en) 2013-03-05 2015-10-13 Jds Uniphase Corporation Reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexor and optical switching node
US9325604B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-26 Plexxi Inc. System and method for data center optical connection
US9432750B1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2016-08-30 Wavexing, Inc. Contentionless N×M wavelength cross connect
AU2015283976B2 (en) * 2014-07-03 2018-12-06 Fiber Mountain, Inc. Data center path switch with improved path interconnection architecture
EP3217207B1 (fr) * 2014-11-05 2019-09-04 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Commutateur optique micro mecanique et noeud de commutation
CN111856658B (zh) * 2019-04-30 2022-03-25 华为技术有限公司 一种光通信的装置和波长选择方法
KR20220104218A (ko) 2019-11-22 2022-07-26 라이트매터, 인크. 선형 광자 프로세서들 및 관련 방법들
KR20230042333A (ko) * 2020-07-24 2023-03-28 라이트매터, 인크. 광자 프로세서에서 광자 자유도를 이용하기 위한 시스템들 및 방법들

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2300780C (fr) 2007-08-07
CA2300780A1 (fr) 2001-09-15
US7106966B1 (en) 2006-09-12
GB2366105B (en) 2003-07-09
GB2366105A (en) 2002-02-27
FR2806558A1 (fr) 2001-09-21
GB0105562D0 (en) 2001-04-25

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Year of fee payment: 15

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Effective date: 20161130