FR2802188A1 - Crate for foodstuffs consists of rigid base with two side walls which have pegs at top and box made from thin plastic sheet which has flaps at each end with holes allowing them to be fitted over pegs - Google Patents
Crate for foodstuffs consists of rigid base with two side walls which have pegs at top and box made from thin plastic sheet which has flaps at each end with holes allowing them to be fitted over pegs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2802188A1 FR2802188A1 FR9915727A FR9915727A FR2802188A1 FR 2802188 A1 FR2802188 A1 FR 2802188A1 FR 9915727 A FR9915727 A FR 9915727A FR 9915727 A FR9915727 A FR 9915727A FR 2802188 A1 FR2802188 A1 FR 2802188A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- pegs
- packaging according
- support
- flaps
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
- B65D25/16—Loose, or loosely-attached, linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
- B65D25/18—Linings or internal coatings spaced appreciably from container wall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
CONDITIONNEMENT DE TRANSPORT ET DE STOCKAGE DE DENRÉES ALIMENTAIRES. La présente invention a pour objet un conditionnement de transport et de stockage destiné en particulier, mais non exclusivement aux denrées alimentaires telles que poissons, fruits, légumes frais. Les emballages ou conditionnement actuels ne répondent plus aux réglementations en vigueur du double point de vue sanitaire et écologique. A cela s'ajoute un aspect économique négligeable. On utilise actuellement pour le transport de poissons caisses en bois, polystyrène expansé, plastique injecté (parfois thermoformé) réutilisable. Chacun de ces emballages présente une inefficacité au niveau de la protection des produits ou de l'environnement. Pour les fruits, on retrouve des emballages en bois, carton, matière plastique (réutilisables) munis, la plupart du temps d' plateau alvéolé en plastique mince ou en pulpe de carton adapté au contenu. I1 en est de même pour les légumes mais sans plateau alvéolé. CONDITIONING OF TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OF FOODSTUFFS. The subject of the present invention is transport and storage packaging intended in particular, but not exclusively, for foodstuffs such as fish, fruit, fresh vegetables. The current packaging or packaging no longer meets the regulations in force from both a health and ecological point of view. To this is added a negligible economic aspect. Currently used for the transport of fish wooden cases, expanded polystyrene, injected plastic (sometimes thermoformed) reusable. Each of these packages is ineffective in terms of product or environmental protection. For fruit, there are wooden, cardboard, plastic (reusable) packaging fitted, most of the time with a honeycomb tray made of thin plastic or cardboard pulp adapted to the content. It is the same for vegetables but without a honeycomb tray.
Un premier objet de l'invention est de pallier ces inconvénients et de se conformer à la réglementation actuelle. Selon l'invention, le conditionnement pour denrées alimentaires est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un support solide à usages multiples dans lequel vient se fixer un récipient en film souple et mince conformé pour recevoir produit et n'étant utilisé qu'une seule fois. A first object of the invention is to overcome these drawbacks and to comply with current regulations. According to the invention, the packaging for foodstuffs is characterized in that it comprises a solid support for multiple uses in which is fixed a container in flexible and thin film shaped to receive product and being used only once .
On satisfait ainsi à deux exigences principales - sanitaire, l'emballage en contact étant toujours vierge et - écologique, l'emballage à éliminer étant peu encombrant, de faible poids et, de plus recyclable ou incinérable. L'encombrement des supports avant usage est très faible comparé aux conditionnements actuels (sur les bateaux, en usines, en stockage navette). Le support est réalisé en matière vierge ou, de préférence recyclée, partir de techniques classiques : injection; pressage. Two main requirements are thus satisfied - sanitary, the packaging in contact being always virgin and - ecological, the packaging to be eliminated being compact, light in weight and, moreover, recyclable or incinerable. The size of the supports before use is very low compared to current packaging (on boats, in factories, in shuttle storage). The support is made of virgin material or, preferably recycled, from conventional techniques: injection; pressing.
Un support peut avoir l'aspect d'une caisse classique pliante ou non, (fermée sur le fond et les quatre côtés) mais cette structure rend le nettoyage difficile et, est encombrante avant usage ou en retour navette. De plus, la freinte dans ce type de produit est très importante, car l'usage de telles caisses est souvent détourné. A support may have the appearance of a conventional folding or non-folding box (closed on the bottom and on all four sides), but this structure makes cleaning difficult and is cumbersome before use or in shuttle return. In addition, the shrinkage in this type of product is very important, because the use of such cases is often diverted.
Selon caractéristique de l'invention, avec le système de récipient intérieur (en film mince), le support rigide comprend de préférence un fond et seulement deux côtés, dépliables et est stockable à plat rendant son encombrement minimal avant usage et en navette. A plat le nettoyage est rendu tres aisé avec des moyens peu onéreux (jet d'eau + brossage). Par ailleurs, ce type de support n'est pas utilisable comme une caisse fermée à quatre côtés. According to characteristic of the invention, with the interior container system (in thin film), the rigid support preferably comprises a bottom and only two sides, which can be unfolded and can be stored flat making its dimensions minimal before use and in shuttle. Flat cleaning is very easy with inexpensive means (water jet + brushing). Furthermore, this type of support cannot be used as a closed box with four sides.
De préférence, il est prévu un gerbage, sans glissement, par emboîtement de picots formés sur le haut des côtés dans un logement du fond du support immédiatement supérieur. I1 est également possible de prévoir un moyen d'accrochage latéral permettant d'assembler les conditionnements (support + poche) pour constituer une couche palettisable (unité de transport rendant ainsi l'ensemble monobloc). Preferably, there is provision for stacking, without sliding, by fitting pins formed on the top of the sides in a housing in the bottom of the immediately upper support. I1 is also possible to provide a lateral attachment means for assembling the packaging (support + pocket) to form a palletizable layer (transport unit thus making the unit monobloc).
Le support ayant reçu la poche intérieure constitue le récipient qui reçoit le produit : poisson, fruit, etc. The support having received the interior pocket constitutes the container which receives the product: fish, fruit, etc.
Une fermeture supérieure est parfois nécessaire pour protéger le produit des poussières, éclaboussures et, éventuellement, en garantir l'origine; La poche intérieure peut être munie d'un rabat (simple ou double) venant recouvrir le produit, la fermeture peut être assurée en cas de besoin par collage, bande adhésive, zips, soudure, agrafage. I1 est également possible de poser un couvercle se clipsant, sur les picots, au dessus de l'ensemble ou un fardelage constitué par un film étirable ou thermorétractable. An upper closure is sometimes necessary to protect the product from dust, splashes and, possibly, to guarantee its origin; The inner pocket can be provided with a flap (single or double) covering the product, the closure can be ensured if necessary by gluing, adhesive tape, zips, welding, stapling. It is also possible to place a clip-on cover, on the pins, above the assembly or a bundling formed by a stretch or heat-shrinkable film.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre d'un mode particulier de réalisation, donné uniquement à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en regard des dessins qui représentent - la figure 1, une vue perspective d'une caisse selon l'invention; - la figure 2, une en coupe verticale de la même caisse ; - la figure 3, une détail d'un empilage de deux caisses; - la figure 4, une moyens d'assemblage de deux caisses dans un même plan - la figure 5, une détail d'une juxtaposition de deux caisses; - la figure 6, une schématique partielle d'une caisse destinée à recevoir des fruits. Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear during the description which follows of a particular embodiment, given solely by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to the drawings which represent - FIG. 1, a view perspective of a case according to the invention; - Figure 2, a vertical section of the same box; - Figure 3, a detail of a stack of two boxes; - Figure 4, a means of assembling two boxes in the same plane - Figure 5, a detail of a juxtaposition of two boxes; - Figure 6, a partial schematic of a box for receiving fruit.
Sur l'ensemble des figures les mêmes références désignent les mêmes éléments. Sur figure 1, on voit que le conditionnement se compose d'un fond rigide 1 comprenant un fond et deux côtés la perpendiculaires au fond. A l'intérieur de ce support rigide est inclus un contenant 2, en film mince, pouvant constituer une ou plusieurs poches, éventuellement muni d'un rabat de protection 3. Le film 2 est suspendu sur des picots 4 formés à la partie supérieure des côtés la. A cet effet, les bords du film sont percés de trous 5 venant s'enfiler sur les picots 4. En fonction de la nature des produits à contenir la poche 2 peut reposer ou non sur le fond 1. Dans l'exemple représenté sur la figure 1, le fond 1 est percé de trous lb. Throughout the figures, the same references designate the same elements. In Figure 1, we see that the packaging consists of a rigid bottom 1 comprising a bottom and two sides perpendicular to the bottom. Inside this rigid support is included a container 2, made of thin film, which can constitute one or more pockets, possibly provided with a protective flap 3. The film 2 is suspended on pins 4 formed at the top of the sides there. To this end, the edges of the film are pierced with holes 5 which thread onto the pins 4. Depending on the nature of the products to be contained, the bag 2 may or may not rest on the bottom 1. In the example shown in the Figure 1, the bottom 1 is pierced with holes lb.
De préférence, les côtés la sont peuvent être rabattus comme symbolisé par les flèches (non référencées) pour permettre un transport à plat des supports mais également pour autoriser un lavage au jet. Les côtés la peuvent être encliquetés sur le fond 1. I1 comprennent, comme soi connu, des lumières (1c) permettant le passage d'une main pour faciliter la prise de l'emballage. De préférence, un couvercle transparent 6 peut être encliqueté au-dessus du film 2 sur les picots 4, comme représenté sur la figure 2 pour protéger les produits contenus dans la poche 2. Preferably, the sides are can be folded down as symbolized by the arrows (not referenced) to allow a flat transport of the supports but also to authorize a jet washing. The sides 1a can be snapped onto the bottom 1. I1 include, as is known, lights (1c) allowing the passage of a hand to facilitate the grip of the packaging. Preferably, a transparent cover 6 can be snapped over the film 2 on the pins 4, as shown in FIG. 2 to protect the products contained in the bag 2.
A la surface supérieure des côtés latéraux la font saillie des ergots 4 qui, d'une part permettent la fixation de la poche 2 l'intérieur du support et, d'autre part, permettent l'empilage de conditionnements les uns sur le autres, les picots 4 pénétrant dans des cavités 7 prévues dans le fond du support 1 du conditionnement immédiatement supérieur comme représenté en vue partielle sur la figure 3. De préférence, les conditionnements peuvent également être assemblés côte à côte comme représenté sur les figures 4 et 5 afin de constituer des ensembles palettisables. A cet effet, le fond rectangulaire 1 de chaque emballage comprend des tétons 8 en saillie dans les parties médianes d'un petit côté et d'un grand côté. Sur les côtés opposés sont prévus des cavités 9 en retrait dans lesquelles peuvent venir s'insérer les tétons 8. Les emballages peuvent ainsi être assemblés l'un sur l'autre et/ou l'un contre l'autre. On the upper surface of the lateral sides, there protrude lugs 4 which, on the one hand allow the pocket 2 to be fixed inside the support and, on the other hand, allow the stacking of packages on top of each other, the pins 4 penetrating into cavities 7 provided in the bottom of the support 1 of the immediately upper package as shown in partial view in Figure 3. Preferably, the packages can also be assembled side by side as shown in Figures 4 and 5 so to constitute palletizable sets. To this end, the rectangular bottom 1 of each package comprises pins 8 projecting in the middle parts of a small side and a large side. On the opposite sides there are recessed cavities 9 into which the nipples 8 can be inserted. The packages can thus be assembled one on the other and / or one against the other.
La figure 6 représente en vue partielle un exemple d'application à l'emballage de fruits F. Dans ce cas, les trous du mode de réalisation précédent ont été remplacés par des nervures 1d sur lesquelles repose le film souple 2 de sorte que les fruits sont suspendus à l'intérieur du film souple sans porter contre le fond 1 de l'emballage ce qui pourrait provoquer des chocs dommageables.FIG. 6 shows in partial view an example of application to the packaging of fruit F. In this case, the holes of the previous embodiment have been replaced by ribs 1d on which the flexible film 2 rests so that the fruits are suspended inside the flexible film without bearing against the bottom 1 of the packaging which could cause damaging shocks.
I1 va de soi que de nombreuses variantes peuvent être apportées, notamment par substitution de moyens techniques équivalents, sans sortir pour cela du cadre de l'invention. It goes without saying that many variants can be made, in particular by substitution of equivalent technical means, without going beyond the ambit of the invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9915727A FR2802188A1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Crate for foodstuffs consists of rigid base with two side walls which have pegs at top and box made from thin plastic sheet which has flaps at each end with holes allowing them to be fitted over pegs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9915727A FR2802188A1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Crate for foodstuffs consists of rigid base with two side walls which have pegs at top and box made from thin plastic sheet which has flaps at each end with holes allowing them to be fitted over pegs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2802188A1 true FR2802188A1 (en) | 2001-06-15 |
Family
ID=9553217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9915727A Withdrawn FR2802188A1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Crate for foodstuffs consists of rigid base with two side walls which have pegs at top and box made from thin plastic sheet which has flaps at each end with holes allowing them to be fitted over pegs |
Country Status (1)
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FR (1) | FR2802188A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6591550B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-07-15 | Professional Package Company | Floral container |
-
1999
- 1999-12-14 FR FR9915727A patent/FR2802188A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6591550B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-07-15 | Professional Package Company | Floral container |
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ST | Notification of lapse |