FR2793835A1 - Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltration through doors, etc., has sleeve with ground-eyelets towards ground, wall-eyelets towards top, and elastic material in between - Google Patents
Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltration through doors, etc., has sleeve with ground-eyelets towards ground, wall-eyelets towards top, and elastic material in between Download PDFInfo
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- FR2793835A1 FR2793835A1 FR0003941A FR0003941A FR2793835A1 FR 2793835 A1 FR2793835 A1 FR 2793835A1 FR 0003941 A FR0003941 A FR 0003941A FR 0003941 A FR0003941 A FR 0003941A FR 2793835 A1 FR2793835 A1 FR 2793835A1
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- trench
- wall
- ground
- hooks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
- E04H9/145—Floods
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
Description
<B>A</B> L'APPROCHE<B>DU NOUVEAU</B> MILLENAIRE, <B>DES</B> MAISONS,<B>DES</B> FVIIV#UBLES, <B>DES</B> PATES <B>DE MAISONS OU D'IMMEUBLES SITUES DANS LES ZONES</B> INONDABLES, RESISTANTS <B>A L'ASSAUT PUISSANT DES EAUX</B> LORS<B>DES CRUES,</B> <B>RESTENT POURTANT</B> VULNERABLES <B>A</B> L'INFILTRATION<B>DE L'EAU</B> PAR<B>LES</B> PORTES,<B>LES</B> FENETRES <B>LES FISSURES MURALES AINSI QUE LES</B> INFILTRATIONS PAR CAPILLARITE<B>(SOUS-SOL).</B> <B> A </ B> THE <B> APPROACH OF THE NEW </ B> MILLENNIUM, <B> OF </ B> HOUSES, <B> OF </ B> FVIIV # UBLES, <B> OF </ B> PASTA <B> OF HOUSES OR BUILDINGS LOCATED IN THE ZONES </ B> FLOODING, RESISTANT <B> TO THE POWERFUL ASSAULT OF WATER </ B> DURING <B> OF THE CRUISES, </ B> <B > STILL </ B> VULNERABLE <B> A </ B> WATER INFILTRATION </ B> BY <B> THE </ B> DOORS, <B> THE </ B> WINDOWS <B> WALL CRACKS AND </ B> CAPILLARITY INFILTRATIONS <B> (BASEMENT). </ B>
<B>LES</B> DEGATS <B>SUBIS SONT</B> ALORS IMMENSES<B>LES</B> RISQUES AUSSI.<B>C'EST</B> AINSI<B>QUE</B> <B>LES</B> VIES<B>HUMAINES SONT</B> ENVORTEES. <B>LES</B> INTERIEURS <B>SONT SACCAGES, SALIS,</B> DETRUITS, HUMIDIFIES<B>ET ENVASES.</B> <B> THE </ B> DEGATS <B> SUBIS ARE </ B> THEN IMMENSED <B> THE </ B> RISKS ALSO <B> IT'S <B> SO </ B> <B> THE <B> <B> HUMAN VIES ARE </ B> ENVORTED. <B> THE </ B> INTERIORS <B> ARE SACCAGE, SALIS, </ B> DESTRUCTS, HUMIDIFIES <B> AND ENVASES. </ B>
<B>LA</B> RESTAURATION<B>DES</B> LIEUX APRES <B>LA</B> DECRUE COUTE <B>ASSEZ</B> CHER<B>EN</B> TEMPS <B>ET EN ARGENT.</B> <B> THE RESTORATION <B> OF </ B> PLACES AFTER <B> THE </ B> DECREE COST <B> ENOUGH </ B> <B> <B> TIME <B> AND IN SILVER. </ B>
<B>LE NOUVEAU PAYSAGE</B> IMMOBILIER DOIT INTEGRER <B>LA</B> NOTION<B>DE</B> <B>CATASTROPHES NATURELLES DANS SA CONCEPTION.</B> AUSSI,<B>LE</B> PRESENT DISPOSITIF EMPECHE L'INFILTRATION<B>DES EAUX,</B> PAR<B>LES</B> DIFFERENTES <B>OUVERTURES DE LA</B> MAISON<B>ET</B> PAR CAPILLARITE. <B> THE NEW LANDSCAPE </ B> REAL ESTATE MUST INTEGRATE <B> THE <B> THE <B> <B> <B> <B> </ B> <B> NATURAL DISASTERS INTO ITS DESIGN. </ B> ALSO, <B> THE < / B> PRESENT DEVICE PREVENTS WATER INFILTRATION <B> BY <B> THE <B> <B> <B> THE <B> AND </ B> HOUSE BY CAPILLARITE OPENINGS .
<B>LE</B> DISPOSITIF COMPREND 4 PARTIES: <B>UNE POCHE SANS FOND, EN</B> MATIERE IMPUTRESCIBLE, IMPERMEABLE, INDECHIRABLE, <B>DE</B> FORUM<B>QUELCONQUE, SOUPLE,</B> ETIRABLE, <B>LARGEMENT</B> EVASEE VERS<B>LE BAS AFIN</B> D'EVITER <B>TOUTE</B> PRESSION<B>D'EAU ET,</B> AISEMENT ENROULABLE <B>OU</B> DEROULABLE VERS<B>LE HAUT OU</B> VERS<B>LE BAS.</B> <B>ELLE EST PLUS</B> LARGE<B>QUE LE</B> PERIMETRE <B>DE L'OUVRAGE A</B> PROTEGER, <B>LA</B> <B>POCHE</B> DOIT RECOUVRIR<B>TOTALEMENT LA HAUTEUR DES MURS LES PLUS</B> <B>SENSIBLES A</B> SAVOIR<B>CELLE DES CAVES ET OU</B> REZ-DE-CHAUSSEE. <B> THE </ B> DEVICE INCLUDES 4 PARTS: <B> ONE POCKET WITHOUT BOTTOM, IN </ B> MATERIAL IMPUTRESCIBLE, WATERPROOF, INDECHIRABLE, <B> FROM </ B> FORUM <B> ANY, FLEXIBLE, < / B> STRETCH, <B> WIDE </ B> EVASTED TO <B> DOWN TO </ B> AVOID <B> ANY <B> PRESS <B> OF WATER AND, </ B> AISEMENT WINDABLE <B> OR </ B> UNABLE TO <B> UP OR </ B> TO <B> DOWN. <B> IT IS MORE </ B> LARGE <B> THAN </ B> B> PERIMETER <B> OF THE WORK A </ B> PROTECT, <B> THE </ B> <B> POCKET </ B> MUST COVER <B> TOTALLY THE HEIGHT OF THE MOST WALLS </ B> < B> SENSITIVE A </ B> KNOW <B> THAT OF THE CAVES AND OR </ B> GROUND FLOOR.
<B>DANS SA</B> PARTIE<B>BASSE, LA POCHE A DES GRANDS</B> OEILLETS. (LIRE OEILLET-SOL). <B>DANS SA</B> PARTIE<B>HAUTE, LA POCHE A SUR UNE</B> RANGEE <B>DES PETITS</B> OEILLETS EQUIDISTANTS. (LIRE OEILLETS-MUR). <B> IN ITS </ B> PART <B> LOW, THE POCKET HAS GREAT </ B> EYES. (READ EYE-SOIL). <B> IN HER </ B> PART <B> HIGH, THE POCKET HAS ON A <B> B <R> <B> SMALL </ B> EQUIDISTANT EYES. (READ EYES-WALL).
ENTRE<B>LA</B> PARTIE<B>BASSE ET LA</B> PARTIE<B>HAUTE, LA POCHE DISPOSE D'UN</B> SYSTEME D'ELASTIQUES <B>(TOUT AUTOUR DE LA POCHE).</B> BETWEEN <B> THE <B> PART <B> LOW AND THE </ B> PART <B> HIGH, THE POCKET HAS A </ B> SYSTEM OF ELASTIC <B> (ALL AROUND THE POCKET) . </ B>
<B>il</B> <B>-UNE</B> TRANCHEE CREUSEE <B>LE LONG DES FONDATIONS AUTOUR DE LA MAISON</B> <B>ET LE PLUS</B> PRES POSSIBLE<B>DE CES</B> DERNIERES. <B>CETTE</B> TRANCHEE <B>EST EN</B> 2 PARTIES SUPERPOSEES: <B>LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>PUIS LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>DONT LA</B> PROFONDEUR <B>TOTALE EST</B> COMPRISE ENTRE<B>LE NIVEAU DU SOL ET LE FOND DES FONDATIONS</B> IH <B>-DES</B> CROCF#TS-MUR <B>DONT LE</B> NOMBRE<B>EST</B> EGAL <B>A CELUI DES</B> OEILLETS-MUR <B>SONT ANCRES DANS LES MURS SUR 1</B> RANGEE SITUEE <B>A UNE BONNE DISTANCE</B> <B>DU NIVEAU DU SOL.</B> <B> IT </ B> <B> -UNE </ B> TRENCHED TRENCH <B> ALONG THE FOUNDATIONS AROUND THE HOME </ B> <B> AND THE MOST <B> POSSIBLE <B> OF CES </ B> LATEST. <B> THIS </ B> TRENCH <B> IS IN </ B> 2 OVERLAPPED PARTS: <B> THE <B> LOWER PART <B> THEN THE </ B> UPPER PART <B> OF WHICH </ B> B> DEPTH <B> TOTAL EAST </ B> INCLUDED BETWEEN <B> SOIL LEVEL AND FOUNDATION BACKGROUND </ B> IH <B> -DES </ B> CROCF # TS-MUR <B> WHERE </ B> NUMBER <B> IS </ B> EGAL <B> A </ B> WALL EYEBUDS <B> ARE ANCHORED IN THE WALLS ON 1 </ B> ROW SITUATED <B> HAS A GOOD DISTANCE <B> OF THE SOIL LEVEL. </ B>
<B>-DES</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOL <B>AU FOND DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>QUI ACCROCHENT LES</B> GROS-OEILLETS. <B> -DES </ B> HOOKS-BASEMENT <B> AT THE BOTTOM OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> THAT HANG THE </ B> BIG EYELETS.
<B>IV</B> -UNI- PIF-CE <B>FAITE DE LA</B> MEME MATIERE <B>QUE LA POCHE, ET DONT LA TAILLE</B> CORRESPOND<B>A LA SURFACE AU SOL DE L'OUVRAGE</B> SERT<B>A</B> PARER<B>A</B> L'INFILTRATION<B>DES EAUX</B> PAR CAPILLARITE. <B> IV </ B> -UNI-PIF-CE <B> MADE OF THE SAME MATERIAL <B> AS THE POCKET, AND WHERE THE SIZE </ B> CORRESPONDS <B> TO THE SURFACE ON THE GROUND OF THE WORK </ B> SERT <B> A </ B> PARER <B> A </ B> INFILTRATION <B> OF WATERS </ B> BY CAPILLARITY.
<B>CELLE-CI</B> SERA DISPOSEE ENTRE<B>DEUX COUCHES DE</B> BETON <B>AU NIVEAU DE LA</B> <B>DALLE DE</B> PLANCHER. <B>LES DESSINS ANNEXES ILLUSTRENT EN</B> PARTIE<B>LE DISPOSITIF.</B> <B>LA FIGURE 1</B> REPRESENTE: <B>-LA POCHE (1) SANS FOND EN</B> MATIERE <B>SOUPLE,</B> ETIRABLE, IMPERMEABLE, INDECHIRABLE, IMPUTRESCIBLE, AISEMENT DEROULABLE <B>ET NETTEMENT</B> EVASEE VERS<B>LE BAS.</B> <B> THAT WILL </ B> BE BETWEEN <B> TWO LAYERS OF </ B> CONCRETE <B> AT THE <B> FLOOR SLAB </ B>. <B> THE ANNEXES ILLUSTRATE IN </ B> PART <B> THE DEVICE. </ B> <B> THE FIGURE 1 </ B> REPRESENTS: <B> THE POCKET (1) WITHOUT BOTTOM IN </ B > MATERIAL <B> FLEXIBLE, </ B> STRETCHABLE, WATERPROOF, INDECHIRABLE, IMPUTRESCIBLE, DISMISSABLE <B> AND CLEARLY </ B> EVASTED TO <B> DOWN. </ B>
<B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-MUR (2)<B>SUR LA</B> PARTIE<B>HAUTE DE LA POCHE (1);</B> <B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3) SUR LA</B> PARTIE<B>BASSE DE LA POCHE (1);</B> <B>-LES</B> ELASTIQUES (4)<B>SUR QUELQUES</B> RANGEES <B>AUTOUR DE LA POCHE (1)</B> ENTRE <B>LA</B> PARTIE<B>HAUTE ET LA BASSE DE LA POCHE (1).</B> <B> </ B> EYE-WALL (2) <B> ON THE <B> TOP OF THE POCKET (1); </ B> <B> -LE </ B> EYELET -SOL <B> (3) ON <B> PART <B> LOW POCKET (1); </ B> <B> -LE </ B> ELASTIC (4) <B> ON SOME </ B> B> ROWS <B> AROUND THE POCKET (1) </ B> BETWEEN <B> THE <B> PARTY <B> HIGH AND THE BOTTOM OF THE POCKET (1). </ B>
<B>LA FIGURE</B> 2 REPRESENTE: <B>-LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS<B>INTERNES (9) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-BASSE <B>(10) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5),</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS EXTERIEURS <B>(1</B>2)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE (5); <B>-LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE; <B>-LES</B> JOINTS<B>DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) SUR LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS INTERNES<B>(9) ET</B> <B>LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5),</B> AINSI<B>QUE SUR LES COTES ET LA</B> <B>FACE INTERNE DE LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14); <B>LA FIGURE 3</B> REPRESENTE: <B>-LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCI-IEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> CROCHETS-SOL <B>(8);</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS<B>SAILLANTS</B> INTERNES<B>(9) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-BASSE <B>(10) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5),</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS EXTERIEURS <B>(1</B>2)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE (1</B>4)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> JOINTS<B>DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) SUR LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS INTERNES<B>(9) ET</B> <B>LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5), AINSI QUE SUR LES COTES ET LA</B> <B>FACE</B> INTERNE<B>DE LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14); <B>LA FIGURE</B> 4 REPRESENTE: <B>-LA POCHE (1);</B> <B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-MUR (2); <B>-LES</B> CROCHETS-MUR (2'); <B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3);</B> <B>-LES</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOL <B>(Y);</B> <B>-LES</B> ELASTIQUES (4)<B>DE LA POCHE (1);</B> <B>-LA</B> TRANCHEE (5).- -LA PARTIE RTFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5):</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS<B>INTERNES (9) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-BASSE <B>(10) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5),</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS EXTERIEURS (12)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5),</B> <B>-LES</B> JOINTS<B>DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) SUR LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS INTERNES<B>(9) ET</B> <B>LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5), AINSI QUE SUR LES COTES ET</B> <B>LA FACE</B> INTERNE<B>DE LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE (1</B>4). <B> FIGURE </ B> 2 REPRESENTS: <B> -LA </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> LOWER PART <B> (6) </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> UPPER PART <B> (7) FROM THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); < <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> INTERNAL <9> BORDER HIGHLIGHTS <B> (5) </ B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> </ b> LOW <B> (10) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> THE-WALL <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), <B> -LES </ B> EXTERIOR EDGES <B> (1 </ B> 2) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH (5); <B> -CLOTHING SLAB </ B> (14) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH; <B> RUBBER JOINTS (13) ON <B> (9) AND </ B> HIGH-WALL </ B> HIGH SURFACES </ B> B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), </ B> SO <B> ON THE COASTS AND THE </ B> <B> INTERNAL SIDE OF THE COVER SLAB </ B > (14); <B> FIGURE 3 </ B> REPRESENTATIVES: <B> -LA </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> LOWER PART <B> (6) THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> </ B> </ B> </ B> TOP PART <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRANCI-IEE <B> (5) </ B> <B> -LES </ B> SOIL HOOKS <B> (8) </ B> <B> <B> <B> <B> HIGH </ B> BINDING <B> (9) TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> <B> -LA </ B> WALL LOW <B> (10) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> 5), </ B> <B> -LA </ B> WALL-HIGH <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LES </ B> EXTERIOR EDGES <B> (1 </ B> 2) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -The COVER SLAB (1 </ B> 4) <B> OF </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); <B> <B> <B> RUBBER JOINTS (13) ON </ B> INTERNAL HIGHLIGHTS <B> (9) AND <B> THE </ B> WALL-HIGH <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), AS WELL AS ON THE COASTS AND </ B> INTERNAL FACE OF THE COVER SLAB </ B> (14); <B> THE FIGURE </ B> 4 REPRESENTS: <B> THE POCKET (1); </ B> </ B> EYE-WALL (2); <B> -LES </ B> WALL HOOKS (2 '); <B> -LE </ B> EYE-FLOOR <B> (3); <B> -LES </ B> HOOKS-BASEMENT <B> (Y); </ B> <B > ELASTIC (4) <B> OF THE POCKET (1); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> TRENCH (5) .- - THE PART RTFERIEURE <B> (6) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> UPPER PART <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5): < <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> INTERNAL <9> BORDER HIGHLIGHTS <B> (5) </ B> <B> <B> <B> <B> <B> </ b> LOW <B> (10) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> THE-WALL <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), <B> -LES </ B> EXTERIOR EDGES (12) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> - THE COVER SLAB </ B> (14) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), <B> -LES </ B> RUBBER GASKETS (13) ON <B> (9) AND <B> THE </ B> HIGH WALLS <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) , AS WELL AS ON THE COASTS AND </ B> <B> THE INTERNAL </ B> <B> OF THE COVER SLAB (1 </ B> 4).
<B>EN</B> R F RENCE<B>A CES DESSINS,</B> <B>LE</B> DISPOSITIF<B>COMPREND EN FIGURE 1:</B> <B>-LA POCHE (1)</B> QUI<B>PASSE AUTOUR DES</B> FONDATIONS<B>OU DES MURS ET DANS</B> <B>CERTAINS CAS AVEC</B> DEPOSE <B>ET</B> REPOSE<B>DU</B> TOIT.<B>ELLE EST</B> DESTINEE <B>A</B> PROTEGER <B>L'OUVRAGE DES INFILTRATIONS D'EAUX</B> PAR<B>LES</B> PORTES,<B>LES</B> <B>FISSURES MURALES ET LES</B> FENETRES. <B>ELLE</B> RECOUVRE<B>LA MAISON DE</B> MANIERE ETANCHE <B>DU NIVEAU DU SOL</B> JUSQU'A <B>UNE</B> CERTAINE<B>HAUTEUR ET</B> VOIRE <B>JUSQU'AU</B> TOIT, <B>ELLE EST LARGEMENT</B> EVASEE VERS<B>LE BAS AFIN D'ANNULER TOUTE</B> RESISTANCE <B>A LA PRESSION DES EAUX.</B> <B> IN </ B> RF RENCE <B> TO THESE DRAWINGS </ B> <B> THE <B> DEVICE <B> INCLUDES IN FIGURE 1: </ B> <B> </ P> ) </ B> WHO <B> PASSES AROUND </ B> FOUNDATIONS <B> OR WALLS AND IN </ B> <B> SOME CASES WITH </ B> REMOVAL <B> AND </ B> REST < B> FROM </ B> ROOF. <B> IT IS <B> <B> A </ B> PROTECTING <B> THE WORK OF WATER INFILTRATION </ B> BY <B> THE </ B> B> DOORS, <B> THE </ B> <B> WALL CRACKS AND THE </ B> WINDOWS. <B> SHE </ B> COVERS <B> THE HOUSE OF </ B> WATERPROOF <B> OF THE SOIL LEVEL </ B> UNTIL <B> A </ B> SOME <B> HEIGHT AND < / B> SEE <B> TO </ B> ROOF, <B> IT IS WIDELY </ B> EVASTED TO <B> DOWN TO CANCEL ANY </ B> RESISTANCE <B> TO THE PRESSURE OF WATERS. </ B>
<B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3) DE LA POCHE (1) SONT ACCROCHES AUX</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOL <B>(Y) ET</B> BETONNES <B>DANS LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5).</B> HORS<B>SAISON, LA POCHE (1) EST</B> RANGEE <B>DANS LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) ET</B> PROTEGEE PAR<B>LA DALLE DE</B> <B>COUVERTURE</B> (14)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCF#E <B>(5)</B> QUI<B>SE</B> FERME HERMETIQUEMENT. LORS<B>D'INONDATIONS, LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) EST</B> OUVERTE<B>ET LA POCHE (1) EST</B> DEPLOYEE VERS<B>LE</B> TOIT. L'ETANCHEITE <B>DE LA POCHE (1) EST</B> ASSUREE PAR<B>LE</B> <B>BLOCAGE DE CELLE-CI</B> ENTRE<B>L'UN DES</B> BORDS<B>SAILLANTS</B> INTERNES<B>(9) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) GARNI DE JOINTS DE CAOUTCHOUC (13), LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE</B> <B>LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5), GARNIS DE JOINTS DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) ET LA DALLE DE</B> <B>COUVERTURE (1</B>4) EGALEMENT GARNIE<B>DE JOINTS DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) SUR</B> <B>SES COTES ET SUR SA FACE</B> INTERNE. <B> -LES </ B> EYES-GROUND <B> (3) OF THE POCKET (1) ARE HANGED TO THE </ B> HOOKS-BASEMENT <B> (Y) AND </ B> BETONNES <B > IN THE </ B> LOWER PART <B> (6) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5). </ B> OFF SEASON, THE POCKET (1) IS </ B> RANGED <B> IN THE </ B> SUPERIOR SECTION <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) AND </ B> PROTECTED BY <B> THE SLAB OF </ B> <B> COVER </ B> (14) <B> OF THE </ B> TRANCF # E <B> (5) </ B> WHO <B> SE </ B> CLOSES HERMETICALLY. WHEN FLOODING, THE TRENCH <B> (5) IS <B> OPEN <B> AND THE POCKET (1) IS </ B> DEPLOYED TO <B> THE </ B> ROOF. THE POCKET <B> OF THE POCKET (1) IS INSURED BY <B> THE <B> BLOCKING OF THE POCKET </ B> BETWEEN <B> ONE </ B > INTERNAL BODY <B> <B> (9) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) FILLED WITH RUBBER SEALS (13), THE WALL-WALL <B> (11) DE </ B> <B> LA </ B> TRENCH <B> (5), FILLED WITH RUBBER JOINTS (13) AND THE SLAB OF <B> <B> COVER (1 </ B> 4) ALSO EQUIPPED <B> WITH RUBBER JOINTS (13) ON ITS SIDES AND ON ITS FACE </ B> INTERNAL.
<B>CETTE</B> ETANCHEITE <B>EST</B> REDOUBLEE <B>A LA</B> VERTICALE PAR<B>LA</B> PRESSION <B>ET LE</B> POIDS<B>DE L'EAU SUR LES DALLES DE LA COUVERTURE</B> (14)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5).</B> <B> THIS </ B> SEALING <B> IS </ B> REDOUBLE <B> TO THE VERTICAL <B> THE <B> PRESS <B> AND THE </ B> WEIGHT <B > WATER ON THE SLABS OF THE COVER </ B> (14) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5). </ B>
<B>LES</B> ELASTIQUES (4)<B>DE LA POCHE (1) ENSERRENT LES MURS DE L'OUVRAGE</B> FORMANT PRESQU'UNE DEUX#ME <B>PEAU</B> POUR<B>L'OUVRAGE A</B> PROTEGER. <B>ILS</B> <B>SONT AIDES DANS CETTE TACHE A</B> L'HORIZONTALE PAR<B>LA PRESSION DE L'EAU</B> <B>QUI</B> VIENDRA<B>PLAQUER LA POCHE (1)</B> CONTRE<B>LES MURS.</B> <B> THE </ B> ELASTIC (4) <B> OF THE POCKET (1) ENSER THE WALLS OF THE WORK </ B> FORMING A TWO # ME <B> SKIN </ B> FOR <B > THE WORK A </ B> PROTECT. <B> ILS </ B> <B> ARE AID IN THIS TASK A </ B> THE HORIZONTAL BY <B> WATER PRESSURE </ B> <B> WHO </ B> WILL <B> PLACE THE POCKET (1) </ B> AGAINST <B> THE WALLS </ B>
<B>LE</B> DISPOSITIF COMPREND<B>EN FIGURE</B> 2: <B>-LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5)</B> CREUSEE <B>AUTOUR DE L'OUVRAGE,</B> LE<B>PLUS</B> PRES <B>POSSIBLE</B> <B>DES FONDATIONS A UNE</B> PROFONDEUR COMPRISE ENTRE<B>LE NIVEAU DU SOL ET</B> <B>LE FOND DES FONDATIONS. ELLE EST PLUS OU</B> MOINS LARGE<B>ET EN</B> 2 PARTIES SUPERPOSEES. <B> THE </ B> DEVICE INCLUDES <B> IN FIGURE </ B> 2: <B> -LA </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> HOLLOW <B> AROUND THE WORK </ B> <B> MORE </ B> <B> POSSIBLE </ B> <B> OF FOUNDATIONS AT A </ B> DEPTH INCLUDED BETWEEN <B> SOIL LEVEL AND </ b> < B> THE BACKGROUND OF FOUNDATIONS. IT IS MORE OR </ B> LESSER <B> AND </ B> 2 OVERLAPPED PARTS.
<B>LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5)</B> EPOUSE <B>LES CONTOURS DE L'OUVRAGE A</B> PROTEGER. <B> THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> WEDD <B> THE CONTOURS OF THE WORK TO </ B> PROTECT.
<B>-LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) EST</B> PREVUE POUR Y BETONNER <B>DANS SON FOND LES</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOI, <B>(Y) ET LA</B> PARTIE<B>BASSE DE LA</B> <B>POCHE (1) ACCROCHES</B> ENSEMBLE GRACE <B>AUX</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3).</B> <B> -LA </ B> LOWER PART <B> (6) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) IS </ B> INTENDED FOR BETTER <B> IN ITS BACKGROUND THE </ B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOI, <B> (Y) AND THE </ B> PART <B> LOW OF THE </ B> <B> POCKET (1) HANGERS </ B> TOGETHER SET <B> AUX </ B > EYE-GROUND <B> (3). </ B>
<B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) A</B> POUR PRINCIPALE<B>FONCTION</B> <B>DE</B> GARDER RANGEE <B>LA POCHE (1)</B> PLIEE HORS INTENWERIES <B>ET BIEN</B> EVIDEMMENT HORS<B>DE VUE</B> POUR RAISONS ESTHETIQUES. <B> -LA </ B> UPPER PART <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) A </ B> FOR MAIN <B> FUNCTION <B> OF < / B> KEEP RANGE <B> THE POCKET (1) </ B> PLY OUT OF INTENWERIES <B> AND </ B> CLEARLY OUT OF <B> OF VIEW </ B> FOR AESTHETIC REASONS.
<B>LE</B> DISPOSITIF COMPREND<B>EN</B> FIGURE<B>3:</B> <B>-LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) A LES</B> N#MES CARACTERISTIQUES <B>QUE CELLES</B> DECRITES <B>EN</B> <B>FIGURE</B> 2<B>MAIS, LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) EST</B> PREVUE <B>CETTE FOIS</B> POUR Y BETONNER <B>SUR SA SURFACE LE</B> PIED<B>DES</B> CROCHETS-SOL (8); <B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPER#URE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5)</B> VA IIEBERGER <B>LA</B> TETE <B>DES</B> CROCHETS-SOL <B>(8)</B> QUI COMBINERONT<B>AVEC LES</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3); CETTE</B> <B>COMBINAISON</B> ENTRAINE <B>LE</B> RANGEN#NT <B>DE LA</B> POCUE <B>(1) DANS UN</B> COFFRE FAUX-PLAFOND <B>SITUE SOUS LE</B> TOIT<B>DES MAISONS OU DANS UNE CACHE</B> CIRCULAIRE CONCUE <B>DE</B> FACON <B>ARTISTIQUE</B> POUR<B>LES</B> IMMEUBLES. <B> THE </ B> DEVICE INCLUDES <B> </ B> FIGURE <B> 3: </ B> </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) AT THE </ B> N # MY CHARACTERISTICS <B> THOSE </ B> DESCRIBED <B> IN </ B> <B> <B> 2 <B> BUT THE LOWER PART <B> (6) OF </ B> TRANCHEE <B> (5) IS </ B> PROVIDED <B> THIS TIME </ B> TO CONCRETE <B> ON ITS SURFACE THE <B> FOOT <B> OF </ B> HOOKS-GROUND (8); <B> -LA </ B> PART SUPER # URE <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> VA IIEBERGER <B> THE </ B> HEAD <B> SOIL HOOKS <B> (8) </ B> WHO COMBINE <B> WITH EARBUDS <B> (3); THIS </ B> <B> COMBINATION </ B> <B> THE <B> THE RANGEN <NT> </ B> OF THE <B> (1) IN A </ B> FALSE CHEST CEILING <B> LOCATED UNDER THE </ B> ROOF <B> OF HOUSES OR IN A CACHE </ B> CIRCULAR DESIGNED <B> FROM </ B> WAY <B> ARTISTIC </ B> FOR <B> < / B> BUILDINGS.
<B>LE</B> DISPOSITIF COMPREND<B>EN</B> FIGURE 4: <B>-LA POCHE (1)</B> ACCROCHEE <B>AUX</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOL <B>(Y)</B> GRACE <B>A SES</B> OEILLETS-SOL <B>(3) EST</B> BETONNEE <B>DANS LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> OEILLETS-MUR (2)<B>SONT ACCROCHES AUX</B> CROCHETS-MUR (2'); <B>-LES</B> CROCHETS-SOUS-SOL <B>(Y) ANCRES DANS LE</B> FOND<B>DE LA</B> PARTIE INFERIEURE <B>(6) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LES</B> ELASTIQUES (4)<B>SUR LA POCHE (1) SITUES A BONNE DISTANCE DU NIVEAU</B> <B>DU SOL, ENSERRENT LES MURS DE L'OUVRAGE A</B> PROTEGER. <B> THE </ B> DEVICE INCLUDES <B> IN </ B> FIGURE 4: <B> THE POCKET (1) </ B> HANGING <B> AUX </ B> HOOKS - BASEMENT <B > (Y) </ B> GRACE <B> SES </ B> EYE-GROUND <B> (3) IS </ B> BETWEEN <B> IN <B> LOWER PART <B> (6) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> </ B> EYE-WALL (2) <B> ARE ATTACHED TO </ B> HOOKS-WALL (2 ') ; <B> -LES </ B> HOOKS-BASEMENT <B> (Y) ANCHORS IN THE <B> BOTTOM <B> OF THE LOWER PART <B> (6) OF THE </ B> > TRENCH <B> (5); <B> -LES </ B> ELASTIC (4) <B> ON THE POCKET (1) LOCATED WITH GOOD DISTANCE FROM THE LEVEL </ B> <B> OF THE GROUND , ENSER THE WALLS OF THE WORK A </ B> PROTECT.
<B>-LA</B> PARTIE SUPERIEURE <B>(7) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5)</B> SERT<B>DE</B> COFFRE<B>DE</B> <B>RANGEMENT A LA POCHE (1)</B> BETONNEE <B>AU SOL</B> HORS INTEMPERIES. <B>-LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS<B>INTERNES (9) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) SERVENT DE</B> SUPPORT<B>AUX DALLES DE COUVERTURE</B> (14), <B>-LA</B> PAROI-BASSE <B>(10) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11) DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5) GARNIE DE JOINTS DE CAOUTCHOUC</B> <B>(13);</B> <B>-LES</B> BORDS EXTERIEURS <B>(1</B>2)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5);</B> <B>-LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14)<B>SE</B> FERME HERMETIQUEMENT GRACE <B>Aux</B> <B>JOINTS DE CAOUTCHOUC (13) DONT SONT GARNIS</B> DIFFERENTS <B>SUPPORTS DE</B> <B>LA</B> TRANCHEE <B>(5): LES</B> BORDS SAILLANTS INTERNES<B>(9), LA</B> PAROI-HAUTE <B>(11),</B> <B>AINSI QUE LES COTES ET LA FACE</B> INTERNE<B>DE LA DALLE DE COUVERTURE</B> (14); <B>ELLE EST TOTALEMENT</B> ETANCHE <B>ET SE</B> TROUVE<B>AU</B> l'vfE#v# NIVEAU<B>DU SOL QUE</B> <B>LES</B> BORDS EXTERIEURS <B>(1</B>2)<B>DE LA</B> TRANCF#E <B>(5), UNE FOIS</B> FERMER <B>AFIN DE</B> FACILITER<B>LA</B> LEVEE <B>DE LA POCHE, UN</B> SYSTEME <B>DE</B> TREUIL<B>SOUS LE</B> TOIT<B>EST</B> ENVISAGEABLE.<B>CE</B> SYSTEN# <B>PEUT</B> ETRE <B>ACTIONNE</B> MECANIQUEMENT <B>OU</B> ELECTRIQUEMENT. <B> -LA </ B> SUPERIOR PART <B> (7) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) </ B> DEER B </ B> </ B> </ B> B> <B> POCKET STORAGE (1) </ B> BETWEEN <B> ON THE GROUND </ B> OUT OF INTEMPERIES. <B> -S </ B> <B> INTERNAL <9> BORDERS <9> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) SERVES FROM </ B> SUPPORT <B> TO COVER TILES </ B> ( 14), <B> -LA </ B> WALL LOW <B> (10) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -LA </ B> WALL HIGH <B> (11) OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5) FILLED WITH RUBBER JOINTS </ B> <B> (13); </ B> <B> -LES </ B> EDGES EXTERIORS <B> (1 </ B> 2) <B> OF THE </ B> TRENCH <B> (5); </ B> <B> -The COVER SLAB </ B> (14) <B > SE </ B> CLOSED HERMETICALLY GRACE <B> Aux </ B> <B> RUBBER SEALS (13) WHICH ARE FILLED </ B> DIFFERENT <B> SUPPORTS FROM </ B> <B> LA </ B > TRANCHEE <B> (5): THE </ B> INTERNAL HIGHLIGHTS <B> (9), THE </ B> WALL-HIGH <B> (11), </ B> <B> AND THE SIDES AND THE INTERNAL </ B> OF THE COVER SLAB </ B> (14); <B> IT IS TOTALLY </ B> SEAL <B> AND SE </ B> FINDES <B> TO </ B> THE <v> LEVEL <B> THE SOIL </ B> <B> THE </ B> EXTERNAL EDGES <B> (1 </ B> 2) <B> OF THE </ B> TRANCF # E <B> (5), ONCE </ B> CLOSE <B> IN ORDER </ B> FACILITATING <B> THE <B> LEVEE <B> OF THE POCKET, </ B> <B> WIN <B> SYSTEM <B> UNDER </ B> ROOF <B> IS </ B> B> ENVISAGABLE. <B> THIS </ B> SYSTEN # <B> MAY <B> BE <B> MECHANICALLY <B> OR </ B> ELECTRICALLY.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0003941A FR2793835A1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2000-03-29 | Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltration through doors, etc., has sleeve with ground-eyelets towards ground, wall-eyelets towards top, and elastic material in between |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9906271A FR2793834A1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 1999-05-18 | Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltrations through doors, windows, etc, comprises bottomless sleeve unfolded around house from foundations |
FR0003941A FR2793835A1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2000-03-29 | Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltration through doors, etc., has sleeve with ground-eyelets towards ground, wall-eyelets towards top, and elastic material in between |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2793835A1 true FR2793835A1 (en) | 2000-11-24 |
Family
ID=26212300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0003941A Withdrawn FR2793835A1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2000-03-29 | Protective unit for houses situated in flooding areas from infiltration through doors, etc., has sleeve with ground-eyelets towards ground, wall-eyelets towards top, and elastic material in between |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2793835A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002044502A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-06 | Terry Blake | Flood barrier |
NL1024561C2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | Esha Holding B V | Dam system for e.g. flood protection, comprises dam element for securing to connecting body fixed to ground |
GB2452726A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-18 | Richard Jeffery Walch | Flood defence system |
GB2476285A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | Simon S Mcnally | Property flood barrier |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9400540U1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1994-03-03 | Conradi, Helmut, 64354 Reinheim | Protection against flooding on objects |
DE29510165U1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-06-13 | Börschinger, Mechthild, 35398 Gießen | Flood protection for buildings on standing and flowing water |
DE29717610U1 (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1997-12-04 | Hölter, Heinz, Prof. Dr.sc., Dr.-Ing., 45964 Gladbeck | Flood protection device for buildings |
FR2763094A1 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-13 | Jean Claude Scherrer | Flood protection method for buildings |
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 FR FR0003941A patent/FR2793835A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9400540U1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1994-03-03 | Conradi, Helmut, 64354 Reinheim | Protection against flooding on objects |
DE29510165U1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-06-13 | Börschinger, Mechthild, 35398 Gießen | Flood protection for buildings on standing and flowing water |
FR2763094A1 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-13 | Jean Claude Scherrer | Flood protection method for buildings |
DE29717610U1 (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1997-12-04 | Hölter, Heinz, Prof. Dr.sc., Dr.-Ing., 45964 Gladbeck | Flood protection device for buildings |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002044502A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-06 | Terry Blake | Flood barrier |
NL1024561C2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | Esha Holding B V | Dam system for e.g. flood protection, comprises dam element for securing to connecting body fixed to ground |
GB2452726A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-03-18 | Richard Jeffery Walch | Flood defence system |
GB2476285A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | Simon S Mcnally | Property flood barrier |
GB2476285B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-12-26 | Simon S Mcnally | Property flood guard |
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