FR2777629A1 - Engine crankcase or transmission system housing - Google Patents
Engine crankcase or transmission system housing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2777629A1 FR2777629A1 FR9804822A FR9804822A FR2777629A1 FR 2777629 A1 FR2777629 A1 FR 2777629A1 FR 9804822 A FR9804822 A FR 9804822A FR 9804822 A FR9804822 A FR 9804822A FR 2777629 A1 FR2777629 A1 FR 2777629A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- casing
- transparent plastic
- plastic material
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
- F02F7/0085—Materials for constructing engines or their parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
- F02F7/0002—Cylinder arrangements
- F02F7/0004—Crankcases of one-cylinder engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M1/00—Frames or casings of engines, machines or apparatus; Frames serving as machinery beds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/02—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/02—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for hand-held tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
I(C) Carter, en particulier de moteur ou de transmission, notamment pourI (C) Housing, in particular of engine or transmission, in particular for
véhicule ou machine de travaux agraires La présente invention concerne un carter, notamment pour The present invention relates to a housing, in particular for
véhicule ou machine de travaux agraires. agricultural vehicle or machine.
Elle concerne plus particulièrement un carter pour véhicule It relates more particularly to a vehicle casing
à moteur.motor.
Les véhicules, tels qu'automobiles, camions, cyclomoteurs, scooters, motocyclettes ou bicyclettes, sont toujours25 équipés d'un carter pour masquer en particulier les organes moteur ou de transmission ou les pièces mécaniques du véhicule. Il en est de même pour les machines de travaux agraires telles que les motoculteurs, les tondeuses à gazon, etc. Jusqu'à présent, ces carters étaient réalisés30 en tôle d'acier ou en aluminium. Toutefois, de tels carters présentent un grand nombre d'inconvénients. L'inconvénient Vehicles, such as automobiles, trucks, mopeds, scooters, motorcycles or bicycles, are always fitted with a casing to mask in particular the engine or transmission components or the mechanical parts of the vehicle. The same is true for agricultural work machines such as two-wheel tractors, lawn mowers, etc. Until now, these housings were made30 of sheet steel or aluminum. However, such casings have a large number of drawbacks. Disadvantage
majeur de tels carters est lié à leur poids important. Par ailleurs, de tels carters ne permettent pas de visualiser le fonctionnement ou le niveau d'usure de certaines des35 pièces mécaniques de telle sorte qu'il est nécessaire de démonter le carter pour vérifier l'état desdites pièces. major of such casings is related to their significant weight. Furthermore, such casings do not make it possible to view the operation or the level of wear of some of the mechanical parts so that it is necessary to dismantle the casing to check the state of said parts.
Certaines pièces masquées par le carter peuvent également être accessibles de l'extérieur du carter. Toutefois, le 2 réglage du positionnement desdites pièces à l'intérieur du Some parts hidden by the housing can also be accessed from outside the housing. However, the 2 adjustment of the positioning of said parts inside the
carter ne peut s'effectuer à partir de l'extérieur du carter par visualisation du positionnement desdites pièces. casing can not be done from outside the casing by viewing the positioning of said parts.
Le but de la présente invention est donc de pallier les inconvénients précités en proposant un carter dont la The object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing a casing the
conception permet la visualisation des pièces mécaniques masquées par ledit carter, que ces pièces soient arrêtées ou en mouvement, de manière à contrôler visuellement le10 niveau d'usure et le fonctionnement de ces pièces. design allows visualization of the mechanical parts masked by said casing, whether these parts are stopped or in motion, so as to visually control the level of wear and the operation of these parts.
Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un carter dont Another object of the invention is to propose a casing whose
le poids est réduit.the weight is reduced.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un carter, en particulier de moteur ou de transmission, notamment pour To this end, the subject of the invention is a casing, in particular a motor or a transmission, in particular for
véhicules ou machines de travaux agraires, caractérisé en ce que le carter est en une matière plastique transparente. vehicles or machines for agricultural work, characterized in that the casing is made of a transparent plastic material.
Selon une forme de réalisation préférée de l'invention, la matière plastique transparente constitutive du carter est une matière thermoplastique transparente choisie dans la famille des composés acryliques tels que le polyméthacrylate de méthyle et/ou des composés styréniques25 tels que le polystyrène et/ou des composés vinyliques tels que le polychlorure de vinyle et/ou des polyoléfines telles According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transparent plastic material constituting the casing is a transparent thermoplastic material chosen from the family of acrylic compounds such as polymethyl methacrylate and / or styrenic compounds such as polystyrene and / or vinyl compounds such as polyvinyl chloride and / or polyolefins such
que le polyéthylène téréphtalate et/ou les polyamides et/ou les polycarbonates. than polyethylene terephthalate and / or polyamides and / or polycarbonates.
3(0 L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de la description suivante d'exemples de réalisation, en 3 (0 The invention will be clearly understood on reading the following description of exemplary embodiments, in
référence à la figure unique qui représente une vue en perspective d'un carter transparent monté sur un réducteur et conforme à l'invention.35 Le carter, objet de l'invention, représenté en 1 à la figure unique, peut être un carter classique déjà utilisé sur les véhicules ou un carter de forme nouvelle. Ce carter destiné notamment à protéger le mécanisme du véhicule moteur est réalisé en une matière plastique transparente. Cette matière plastique transparente est de préférence choisie dans la famille des composés acryliques tels que le5 polyméthacrylate de méthyle et/ou des composés styréniques tels que le polystyrène et/ou des composés vinyliques tels que le polychlorure de vinyle et/ou des polyoléfines telles que le polyéthylene téréphtalate et/ou les polyamides et/ou les polycarbonates.I) Pour la réalisation du carter, la matière plastique reference to the single figure which represents a perspective view of a transparent casing mounted on a reduction gear and in accordance with the invention. The casing, object of the invention, represented in 1 in the single figure, can be a conventional casing already used on vehicles or a new form of housing. This housing intended in particular to protect the mechanism of the motor vehicle is made of a transparent plastic material. This transparent plastic material is preferably chosen from the family of acrylic compounds such as polymethyl methacrylate and / or styrenic compounds such as polystyrene and / or vinyl compounds such as polyvinyl chloride and / or polyolefins such as polyethylene terephthalate and / or polyamides and / or polycarbonates. I) For the production of the casing, the plastic
transparente constitutive dudit carter est moulée ou formée ou thermoformée ou injectée. transparent constituting said housing is molded or formed or thermoformed or injected.
Par ailleurs, du fait de son caractère transparent, ce carter peut être conformé pour recouvrir un dispositif Furthermore, due to its transparent nature, this casing can be shaped to cover a device.
d'éclairage 6 intégré audit véhicule. On obtient ainsi un véhicule équipé d'un éclairage interne. Cet éclairage étant protégé par ledit carter, tout risque de dégradation d'un2) tel éclairage est empêché. lighting 6 integrated into said vehicle. This gives a vehicle equipped with internal lighting. This lighting being protected by said casing, any risk of degradation of 2) such lighting is prevented.
L'utilisation de matières plastiques du type de celles The use of plastics such as those
mentionnées ci-dessus permet d'obtenir une résistance mécanique et une étanchéité du carter identiques ou25 comparables à celles d'un carter réalisé en un matériau traditionnel. mentioned above makes it possible to obtain a mechanical strength and a tightness of the casing identical or comparable to that of a casing made of a traditional material.
Par ailleurs et en fonction de la conception du carter, en particulier dans le cas o ce carter comporte au moins un3) perçage pour le passage d'au moins un organe de fixation 3 ou d'un arbre ou d'une pièce mécanique 4 quelconque ou Furthermore and depending on the design of the casing, in particular in the case where this casing comprises at least un3) drilling for the passage of at least one fixing member 3 or of a shaft or any mechanical part 4 or
similaires, chaque perçage comporte à sa lisière une pièce de renfort 5 généralement métallique. similar, each hole has at its edge a generally metallic reinforcement piece 5.
La fixation du carter sur le véhicule s'effectue de manière traditionnelle au moyen d'organes de fixation classiques qui peuvent être identiques à ceux déjà utilisés à ce jour pour la fixation de carters en aluminium ou en tôle d'acier. Un joint d'étanchéité 2 peut être prévu comme le The fixing of the casing to the vehicle is carried out in the traditional way by means of conventional fixing members which may be identical to those already used to date for the fixing of casings of aluminum or sheet steel. A seal 2 can be provided as the
montre la figure unique.shows the single figure.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804822A FR2777629A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Engine crankcase or transmission system housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804822A FR2777629A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Engine crankcase or transmission system housing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2777629A1 true FR2777629A1 (en) | 1999-10-22 |
Family
ID=9525359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9804822A Pending FR2777629A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Engine crankcase or transmission system housing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2777629A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2959197A1 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-10-28 | Jtekt Europe Sas | CARTER ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR STEERING SYSTEM |
US8327738B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2012-12-11 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Composite transmission housing with discontinuous fiber preforms |
CN103993975A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 蒋旭东 | Engine case cover structure for motorcycle |
IT201700007778A1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-25 | Roberto Calissano | Manufacturing method of constructive parts of machines or the like and constructive part of machines or the like obtained with said method and machine or the like comprising said constructive parts |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2269035A (en) * | 1940-11-30 | 1942-01-06 | David S Neal | Educational internal combustion engine |
US3698370A (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1972-10-17 | Megatech Corp | Transparent internal combustion engine |
JPS5747346A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Molding polyethylene terephthalate compound |
JPS58158375A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-20 | Akio Miwa | Method of igniting fuel of internal of external combustion engine by irradiation of electromagnetic waves |
US4483278A (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-20 | Kolacz Stephen J | Full view engine cover |
JPH01316238A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-21 | Daikyo Inc | Manufacturing method of timing gear cover |
JPH0317112A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Block copolymer and resin composition |
JPH03274121A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-05 | Unitika Ltd | Housing |
JPH0429821A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-01-31 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Extrusion plate with pattern having smooth surface |
JPH0439316A (en) * | 1990-06-02 | 1992-02-10 | Bridgestone Corp | Sound-insulating and vibration-damping resin composition |
JPH08118563A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-14 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | Plastic transparent heat resistant plate |
-
1998
- 1998-04-17 FR FR9804822A patent/FR2777629A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2269035A (en) * | 1940-11-30 | 1942-01-06 | David S Neal | Educational internal combustion engine |
US3698370A (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1972-10-17 | Megatech Corp | Transparent internal combustion engine |
JPS5747346A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Molding polyethylene terephthalate compound |
JPS58158375A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-20 | Akio Miwa | Method of igniting fuel of internal of external combustion engine by irradiation of electromagnetic waves |
US4483278A (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-20 | Kolacz Stephen J | Full view engine cover |
JPH01316238A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-21 | Daikyo Inc | Manufacturing method of timing gear cover |
JPH0317112A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-25 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Block copolymer and resin composition |
JPH03274121A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-05 | Unitika Ltd | Housing |
JPH0429821A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-01-31 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Extrusion plate with pattern having smooth surface |
JPH0439316A (en) * | 1990-06-02 | 1992-02-10 | Bridgestone Corp | Sound-insulating and vibration-damping resin composition |
JPH08118563A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-14 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | Plastic transparent heat resistant plate |
Non-Patent Citations (8)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Week 9212, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 92-093922, XP002088330 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 006, no. 118 (C - 111) 2 July 1982 (1982-07-02) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 283 (M - 263) 16 December 1983 (1983-12-16) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 119 (M - 0945) 6 March 1990 (1990-03-06) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 133 (C - 0820) 2 April 1991 (1991-04-02) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 016, no. 094 (M - 1219) 9 March 1992 (1992-03-09) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 016, no. 203 (M - 1247) 14 May 1992 (1992-05-14) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 096, no. 009 30 September 1996 (1996-09-30) * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8327738B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2012-12-11 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Composite transmission housing with discontinuous fiber preforms |
FR2959197A1 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-10-28 | Jtekt Europe Sas | CARTER ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR STEERING SYSTEM |
EP2383166A1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-02 | JTEKT Europe | Device for assembly of casings of a steering system |
CN103993975A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 蒋旭东 | Engine case cover structure for motorcycle |
IT201700007778A1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-25 | Roberto Calissano | Manufacturing method of constructive parts of machines or the like and constructive part of machines or the like obtained with said method and machine or the like comprising said constructive parts |
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