FR2771433A1 - Construction component for master walls - Google Patents

Construction component for master walls Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2771433A1
FR2771433A1 FR9714959A FR9714959A FR2771433A1 FR 2771433 A1 FR2771433 A1 FR 2771433A1 FR 9714959 A FR9714959 A FR 9714959A FR 9714959 A FR9714959 A FR 9714959A FR 2771433 A1 FR2771433 A1 FR 2771433A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
shapes
openings
construction component
master walls
master
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR9714959A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Paul Garcia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9714959A priority Critical patent/FR2771433A1/en
Publication of FR2771433A1 publication Critical patent/FR2771433A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/08—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for receiving utility lines, e.g. cables, pipes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/02—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof
    • E04F17/023—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof made of masonry, concrete or other stone-like material; Insulating measures and joints therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04B2002/0219—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of pyramidal shape

Abstract

The construction component (1) for master walls comprises two upper male shapes (3e) which fit the lower female shapes (4e) of other components. Both these shapes are hollow. It comprises at least one horizontal empty space (2) for hot air circulation and two vertical openings (2a,2b) which fit together during aligned mounting with openings (2c) of other components.

Description

Il existe actuellement sur le marché, l'agglo, le parpaing, la brique creuse pour la construction de maisons ou autres, d'où la nécessité de "constitution de ceinturage et chaînage" afin de diminuer les effets naturels sismiques, qui par le temps forment des fissurages et des dégradation de façades. There is currently on the market, chipboard, concrete block, hollow brick for the construction of houses or others, hence the need for "building up of belts and chaining" in order to reduce the natural seismic effects, which over time form cracks and degradation of facades.

La présente invention en est l'étude faite et réalisée d'un élément de construction pour murs maîtres, pour éviter ainsi ces phénomènes (1). The present invention is the study made and carried out of a building element for master walls, so as to avoid these phenomena (1).

Réalisé selon les dimensions de bases de 0,25 x 0,20 x 0,49, il sera modifié de manière empirique, tant par ses dimensions que par le nombre de vides dont il se composera (2)1,2,3,4,5,...; ils serviront à la circulation d'air chaud récupéré dans l'âtre et autour de la cheminée ainsi que autour de la montée du canon des fumées, l'air chaud sera distribué à l'intérieur de la périmétrie grâce aux vides horizontaux (2) et aux ouvertures verticales (2a) se trouvant sous la partie femelle, et aux ouvertures (2b) qui mâles s'épousent lors du montage en alignement et se mettent en relation avec les ouvertures des autres éléments en élévation (2c). Made according to the basic dimensions of 0.25 x 0.20 x 0.49, it will be empirically modified, both by its dimensions and by the number of voids of which it will be composed (2) 1,2,3,4 , 5, ...; they will be used for the circulation of hot air recovered in the hearth and around the chimney as well as around the rise of the smoke gun, the hot air will be distributed inside the perimeter thanks to the horizontal voids (2) and to the vertical openings (2a) located under the female part, and to the openings (2b) which males marry during assembly in alignment and are put in relation with the openings of the other elements in elevation (2c).

Ces vides serviront aussi aux passages de gaines électriques, tuyauteries, fils téléphone, alarme, télévision, air climatisé
L'élément (1) est réalisé en ce qui concerne deux formes mâles (3) supérieures d'un élément qui épousent les formes femelles inférieures (4) de deux autres éléments.These voids will also be used for the passage of electrical sheaths, piping, telephone wires, alarm, television, air conditioning.
The element (1) is produced with regard to two upper male forms (3) of an element which match the lower female forms (4) of two other elements.

Il est à noter que ces formes seront soit carrées, soit rondes, soit en étoiles, soit en triangles, soit en croix; les schémas ci-joints 3e et 4e ont été choisis parmi les formes citées. (FIG. 1 et FIG. 2). It should be noted that these shapes will be either square, or round, or in stars, or in triangles, or in cross; the attached diagrams 3e and 4e were chosen from the forms cited. (FIG. 1 and FIG. 2).

La mise en oeuvre de ces dits éléments (1) confère à une aisance de pose et parfait à un ouvrage irréprochable, car ils s'auto-positionnent, ils s'auto-alignent, ils s'auto-croisent (angles FIG. 3 murs maîtres) et surtout ils s'auto-bloquent, réduisant ainsi les suites, secousses sismiques, voire annulation.  The implementation of these said elements (1) gives ease of installation and perfect to an impeccable work, because they self-position, they self-align, they self-cross (angles FIG. 3 master walls) and above all they self-block, thereby reducing the consequences, earthquakes, or even cancellation.

Les faces intérieures (5) pourront être soit lisses prêtes à recevoir les enduits, soit en représentation de la pierre (taille ou vieilles pierres), moulées dans la masse. The interior faces (5) can be either smooth ready to receive the plasters, or in representation of the stone (cut or old stones), molded in the mass.

Les faces extérieures (6) pourront être soit planes prêtes à recevoir les enduits de façades, soit en représentation de la pierre (taille ou vieilles pierres), moulée dans la masse. The external faces (6) can be either flat ready to receive the coatings of facades, or in representation of the stone (cut or old stones), molded in the mass.

L'oeuvre étant achevée, elle aura ainsi l'aspect d'une bâtisse architecturée (pierres de taille) ou corps de ferme (vieilles pierres). The work being completed, it will have the appearance of an architectural building (cut stones) or farmhouse (old stones).

Il est à noter qu'une finition sera nécessaire au niveau des joints et en surfaçage.  It should be noted that a finish will be necessary at the joints and surfacing.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Elément de construction pour murs maîtres, caractérisé en ce que deux formes mâles (3e) supérieure d'un élément (1) épousent les formes femelles inférieures (4e) de deux autres éléments. 1) Building element for master walls, characterized in that two upper male forms (3e) of one element (1) follow the lower female forms (4th) of two other elements. 2) Elément selon la revendication 1), caractérisé en ce que les formes (3e) et (4e) sont en croix. 2) Element according to claim 1), characterized in that the shapes (3e) and (4e) are crosswise. 3) Elément selon les revendications 1) et 2) caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins un vide horizontal (2) et des ouvertures verticales (2a, 2b, 2c) qui s'épousent lors du montage en alignement (2a,2b) et se mettent en relation avec les ouvertures des autres éléments en élévation (2c).  3) Element according to claims 1) and 2) characterized in that it comprises at least one horizontal void (2) and vertical openings (2a, 2b, 2c) which fit together during alignment assembly (2a, 2b ) and are put in relation with the openings of the other elements in elevation (2c).
FR9714959A 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 Construction component for master walls Withdrawn FR2771433A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9714959A FR2771433A1 (en) 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 Construction component for master walls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9714959A FR2771433A1 (en) 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 Construction component for master walls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2771433A1 true FR2771433A1 (en) 1999-05-28

Family

ID=9513902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9714959A Withdrawn FR2771433A1 (en) 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 Construction component for master walls

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2771433A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2139125A1 (en) * 1971-05-26 1973-01-05 Blagojevic Dusan
GB1386088A (en) * 1971-12-17 1975-03-05 Anthony T H Building blocks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2139125A1 (en) * 1971-05-26 1973-01-05 Blagojevic Dusan
GB1386088A (en) * 1971-12-17 1975-03-05 Anthony T H Building blocks

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