FR2757194A1 - Assembly system for suspended ceiling - Google Patents

Assembly system for suspended ceiling Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2757194A1
FR2757194A1 FR9615691A FR9615691A FR2757194A1 FR 2757194 A1 FR2757194 A1 FR 2757194A1 FR 9615691 A FR9615691 A FR 9615691A FR 9615691 A FR9615691 A FR 9615691A FR 2757194 A1 FR2757194 A1 FR 2757194A1
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France
Prior art keywords
elements
bracket
brackets
wooden
fittings
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Granted
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FR9615691A
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French (fr)
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FR2757194B1 (en
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LE RAY GEORGES
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LE RAY GEORGES
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Priority to FR9615691A priority Critical patent/FR2757194B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0086—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by connecting using glue
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G5/00—Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends
    • B27G5/02—Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends for sawing mitre joints; Mitre boxes
    • B27G5/023—Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends for sawing mitre joints; Mitre boxes the mitre angle being adjusted by positioning a workpiece relative to a fixed saw
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The machine for cutting wooden ceiling beams prior to assembly has a sliding table with a circular saw and projecting lugs (1) which are adjustable. There are three different systems of fittings which, applied to the pre-profiled and drilled wooden beams, fashions the beams to allow them to be assembled to form a cross, T or L-section assembly connector. The precept sections can have end bores which correspond to the lugs on the saw table, which are adjustable to vary the cutting angle.

Description

DESC! PION
La présente invention concerne la fabrication et la pose de plafond en bois -ensemble de batiks et panneaux- ou en dérivé du bois
La construction de ces plafonds se fait traditionnellement sans technique particulière. Cependant cela comporte toujours une surface de fixation plane -souvent des solives- pour recevoir la partie décorative.DESC! Pawn
The present invention relates to the manufacture and installation of wooden ceilings - a set of batiks and panels - or wood derivatives
The construction of these ceilings is traditionally done without any particular technique. However, this still includes a flat fixing surface - often joists - to receive the decorative part.

Le dispositif de l'invention supprime cette surface d'appuit. Le plafond d-assemblage rigide par lui-meme est suspendu au gros oeuvre. The device of the invention eliminates this bearing surface. The rigid assembly ceiling by itself hangs from the shell.

L'invention se compose de trois versions complèmentaires - une version de base "assemblage en X", - une variante "assemblage en T". The invention consists of three complementary versions - a basic version "assembly in X", - a variant "assembly in T".

- une variante "assemblage en L".- an "L-shaped" variant.

Chaque assemblage est réuni par une ferrure de rappel composée de : - quatre potences fixées au bois, - un tirant qui serre les coupes, - un poussant pour ramener le dévers, - une clé en bois multiplis pour placer les joints et répartir l'effort du tirant et du poussant. Each assembly is joined by a return fitting made up of: - four brackets fixed to the wood, - a tie which tightens the cuts, - a push to bring back the superelevation, - a plywood key to place the joints and distribute the force pulling and pushing.

t- Version de base "assemblage en X". t- Basic version "assembly in X".

Sur la planche 1/13, la fig. 1 montre l'ensemble de I 'apparil en élévation vu de face. La fig.2 représente cette élévation vue de côté. On board 1/13, fig. 1 shows the whole of the apparatus in elevation seen from the front. Fig.2 shows this elevation seen from the side.

Les fig.3 et 4 montrent une potence (3) avec saillies (4). Figs. 3 and 4 show a bracket (3) with projections (4).

Celles-ci ont pour effet de neutraliser d'éventuel les vibrations venues de l'extérieur. Cette potence possède en dessous une butée (5). These have the effect of neutralizing any vibrations from outside. This bracket has a stop below (5).

La planche 2/13. la fig.5 détaille par plan sur BB un tirant serré. La planche 3/13. la fig.6 détaille par plan sur AA un poussant serré aux potences (3).  Plate 2/13. fig. 5 details by plane on BB a tight tie. Plate 3/13. fig. 6 details in detail on AA a pushing device tightened to the brackets (3).

La planche 4/13. Les fig.7 ec 8 schématisent le profil du bois. Celui-ci dépend de la moulure utilisée. Telle marque ici la position de la potence (3) et de la butée (5). de a clé (12) et du trou de calibrage (11). Plate 4/13. Figs. 7 and 8 schematically outline the profile of the wood. This depends on the molding used. This marks the position of the bracket (3) and the stop (5) here. key (12) and the calibration hole (11).

B- variante "assemblage en T". B- "T-joint" variant.

Cette variante en "T" présente le tirant, le poussant et trois potences idenciques à la version de base. Une potence(6) et la clé (13) sont différentes. This "T" variant presents the pulling, the pushing and three brackets identical to the basic version. A bracket (6) and the key (13) are different.

Sur la planche 5/13. la fig. 9 montre l'élévation de face et la fig. 40 présente cette même élévation vue de côté. On plate 5/13. fig. 9 shows the front elevation and FIG. 40 shows this same elevation seen from the side.

La quatrième potence (6), différente, est représentée par les fig. 11 et 12.  The fourth, different bracket (6) is represented by FIGS. 11 and 12.

Sur la planche 6/13, le plan sur DD dessine le tirant serré. On board 6/13, the plan on DD draws the tight drawing.

La planche 3/13. la fig. g détaille le poussant serré. Plate 3/13. fig. g details the tight push.

Sur la planche 7/13. la fig.X4 schématise le profil du bois et montre les potences (3) et (6) ainsi que la clé (13). On constate que la potence (6) est vissée sur cette clé. La fig.S" est la vue en plan de la fig.14
C- "Assemblage en L".On Plate 7/13. fig.X4 shows schematically the profile of the wood and shows the brackets (3) and (6) as well as the key (13). We see that the stem (6) is screwed on this key. Fig.S "is the plan view of fig.14
C- "L-shaped assembly".

Sur la planche 8/13, la fig.46 représente l'appareil en élévation et la fig.43 cette même élévation vue de l'autre angle. On board 8/13, fig.46 shows the device in elevation and fig.43 this same elevation seen from the other angle.

Les fig.dR et 4 décrivent la potence (7) différente des autres (3). Elle comporte dans son bas une languette saillante. Fig.dR and 4 describe the stem (7) different from the others (3). It has a protruding tongue at the bottom.

Sur la planche 9/13 la fig.20 situe serré et les potences (7) et (8). On constate que la potence double (8) bute aux deux autres. Le cadre du tirant (9) et son boulon (10) sont vus démontés. On board 9/13 fig.20 locates tight and the brackets (7) and (8). We see that the double stem (8) comes up against the other two. The frame of the tie rod (9) and its bolt (10) are seen disassembled.

Sur la planche 10/13 en plan EE,la fig. 21 montre le poussant serré, les fig. 22 et 23 la potence double (8) est montée sur tôle et vissée à la clé (13). On plate 10/13 in the EE plane, fig. 21 shows the tight push, fig. 22 and 23 the double bracket (8) is mounted on sheet metal and screwed with the key (13).

La planche 11/13. la fig. 24 schématise le profil et montre la potence (S) ainsi que la potence (7) la clé (13) et la butée (5). La fig. LS - présente, en plan, de la fig.14
Sur la p'anche 12/13. la tig. 26 montre le cadre du tirant 9) inverse pour permettre la manoeuvre dans 1 autre sens.Plate 11/13. fig. 24 diagrams the profile and shows the stem (S) as well as the stem (7) the key (13) and the stop (5). Fig. LS - shown in plan from fig. 14
On the fishing 12/13. the tig. 26 shows the frame of the tie rod 9) reverse to allow maneuvering in another direction.

Sur la planche 12/13, les fig.27 et Z? représentent un plot de positionnement (15).  On board 12/13, figs. 27 and Z? represent a positioning pad (15).

Les fig.t9 et 3 proposent un noyez de règler le niveau des bat i s en utilisant des tiges filetées. Fig.t9 and 3 suggest a way to adjust the level of the bat i s using threaded rods.

La fig. 34. sur la planche 13/13. est le croquis d'une scie circulaire avec sa table mobile et les plots de positionnement règlables. Cette planche éclaire la méthode de fabrication. Fig. 34. on the plate 13/13. is the sketch of a circular saw with its movable table and the adjustable positioning pads. This board sheds light on the manufacturing method.

Il est possible d'utiliser ce montage sur une scie radiale. It is possible to use this assembly on a radial saw.

Sur la fig. 32 la scie est en élévation.In fig. 32 the saw is in elevation.

La fig. 33 montre un calibre de pointage et de mise en mémoire. Ce dispositif permet de rationnaliser la fabrication. Fig. 33 shows a pointing and storing caliber. This device streamlines manufacturing.

Pour l'excécution de ce plafond sur les bâtis préalablement moulures on perce à chaque bout et dans l'axe précis des moulures un trou (11). La distance entre ces deux trous déterminera la longueur des bâtis. For the execution of this ceiling on the previously molded frames, a hole (11) is drilled at each end and in the precise axis of the moldings. The distance between these two holes will determine the length of the frames.

Pour l'usinage les trous entrent dans les plots (15) de la table de la scie circulaire 5.4. Les bâtis sont ainsi positionnés pour toutes les coupes 90 ou 45. L'emplacement des clés (7.1) se fait avec l'outillage habituel. For machining the holes enter the studs (15) of the table of the circular saw 5.4. The frames are thus positioned for all cuts 90 or 45. The location of the keys (7.1) is done with the usual tools.

Les trous (11) de calibrage possitionnent les potences (3 et 7), les placent en buté (5). Elles sont ensuite vissées. The holes (11) for calibration calibrate the brackets (3 and 7), place them in abutment (5). They are then screwed.

La pose des bâtis et leur mise à niveau peuvent se faire par exemple au moyen de tige filetée comme nous le montrent les fig.29 et 30 . On place ensuite la clé, le tirant et le poussant. The mounting of the frames and their leveling can be done for example by means of threaded rod as shown in Figs. 29 and 30. Then place the key, pulling and pushing it.

Leur serrage compensé joindra les coupes. Tous les bâtis et panneaux seront assemblés avec ce même procédé. Their compensated tightening will join the cuts. All frames and panels will be assembled using this same process.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1 Dispositif destiné à couper puis à assembler des éléments en bois pour plafond caracterise en ce qu'il comporte d'une part une table coulissante accompagnée d'une scie circulaire et de plots tIj saillants et réglables, d'autre part de trois systèmes de ferrure différents qui appliqués aux éléments en bois préalablement profilés et percés, façonnent lesdits éléments pour les rendre aptes à constituer des organes d'assemblage en forme de croix, de T, ou de L. 1 Device intended to cut then to assemble wooden elements for ceiling characterized in that it comprises on the one hand a sliding table accompanied by a circular saw and protruding and adjustable studs, on the other hand three systems of different fittings which applied to previously profiled and drilled wooden elements, shape said elements to make them suitable for constituting assembly members in the shape of a cross, T, or L. 2. Procédé selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que les éléments en bois préalablement profilés sont percés verticalement à distance de chaque extrémité d'un trou de même diamètre que les plots de la table de scie. Lesdits trous déterminent la longueur des éléments à assembler, sont effectués dans l'axe des moulures desdits éléments et servent de logement aux plots (1) de la table de scie lesquels sont mobiles et placés suivant les angles 45 et 900 sur ladite table. Cette disposition permet la précision des dimensions et des coupes. 2. Method according to claim I characterized in that the previously profiled wooden elements are drilled vertically at a distance from each end of a hole of the same diameter as the studs of the saw table. Said holes determine the length of the elements to be assembled, are made in the axis of the moldings of said elements and serve as housing for the studs (1) of the saw table which are mobile and placed at angles 45 and 900 on said table. This arrangement allows the precision of dimensions and cuts. 3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que chaque élément comporte par le dessus et à chaque e > ctrémité l'emplacement d'une clé (2) en bois qui sert de contact audits éléments et guide les coupes. 3. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that each element comprises from above and at each e> ctr extremity the location of a wooden key (2) which serves as a contact for said elements and guides cuts. n est à noter la présente, en dessous de la clé, d'une entaille qui sert d'emplacement à un faux tenon (R) destiné à régler en hauteur lesdits éléments.n should be noted this, below the key, a notch which serves as a location for a false stud (R) intended to adjust the height of said elements. 5. Procédé selon la revendication I ou 4 caractérisé en ce que les ferrures en forme de potence sont toutes identiques quelque soit l'assemblage sur la partie supérieure. II s'agit d'une plaquette de tôle traversée par une tige en fer rond elle-même traversée en son milieu par une tige de fer rond formant saillie (8l et surmontée d'une languette de tôle (9) destinée à éviter les effets des éventuelles vibrations. 5. Method according to claim I or 4 characterized in that the bracket-shaped fittings are all identical regardless of the assembly on the upper part. It is a sheet metal plate crossed by a round iron rod itself crossed in the middle by a round iron rod forming a projection (8l and surmounted by a sheet metal tongue (9) intended to avoid the effects possible vibrations. 4. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'on assemble les bâtis par un système de fixation diffèrent selon l'assemblage que l'on réalise. Cependant celui-ci comprend toujours quatre ferrures en forme de potence, dune ferrure de serrage en "tirant", d'une ferrure de réglage en "poussant" 4. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the frames are assembled by a fixing system differ depending on the assembly that is carried out. However, this still includes four bracket-shaped fittings, a clamping fitting by "pulling", an adjustment fitting by "pushing" 6. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 4 caractérisé en ce que les ferrures en forme de potence sont différentes sur la partie inférieure selon l'assemblage concemé La légère saillie au dessous de la tôle (7) de la version en CROIX est remplacée pour l'une des potences par un fer plat d'épaisseur sans saillie en son dessous dans la version en T. Pour la version en L les deux potences simples pos.eden' a lellr base ure languette (20) qui dborde vers l'extérieur pour miiintenir une plaque dr tôle qui sert de guide La potr.lcc double, qui rassemble les deux autres potences, comprend deux fers ronds placés à distance l'un de l'autre avec à leur base un fer plat d'épaisse sans saillie en dessous. 6. Method according to claim 1 or 4 characterized in that the bracket-shaped fittings are different on the lower part according to the assembly concemée The slight projection below the sheet (7) of the version in CROSS is replaced for l 'one of the brackets by a thick flat iron without protrusion underneath in the T version. For the L version the two simple brackets pos.eden' with lellr base ure tongue (20) which projects outwards to miiintenir a plate dr sheet which serves as a guide The double potr.lcc, which brings together the other two brackets, includes two round irons placed at a distance from each other with at their base a thick flat iron without projection below . Procédé selon la revendication I caractérise en ce que les ferrures en "tirant" sont placées à l'exténeur des quatre ferrures en forme de potence et le serrage de la tige réunit les batis en bois. Method according to claim I, characterized in that the fittings by "pulling" are placed outside the four brackets in the form of a bracket and the tightening of the rod joins the wooden frames. 8. Procédé selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que les ferrures en "poussant" sont placees à l'intérieur des quatre ferrures en forme de potence et permettent la rectitude des éléments en bois.  8. Method according to claim I characterized in that the fittings by "pushing" are placed inside the four brackets in the form of a bracket and allow the straightness of the wooden elements.
FR9615691A 1996-12-16 1996-12-16 ASSEMBLY SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDED CEILING Expired - Fee Related FR2757194B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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FR9615691A FR2757194B1 (en) 1996-12-16 1996-12-16 ASSEMBLY SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDED CEILING

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FR9615691A FR2757194B1 (en) 1996-12-16 1996-12-16 ASSEMBLY SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDED CEILING

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FR2757194A1 true FR2757194A1 (en) 1998-06-19
FR2757194B1 FR2757194B1 (en) 1999-03-05

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1345672A (en) * 1962-10-26 1963-12-13 Device for guiding and holding the workpieces on the circular saw tables
US3342227A (en) * 1964-10-02 1967-09-19 Warren B Zern System for cutting trim members and door stops and assembling same
US4350066A (en) * 1980-03-10 1982-09-21 Volk Michael J Cove molding cutting apparatus and attachment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1345672A (en) * 1962-10-26 1963-12-13 Device for guiding and holding the workpieces on the circular saw tables
US3342227A (en) * 1964-10-02 1967-09-19 Warren B Zern System for cutting trim members and door stops and assembling same
US4350066A (en) * 1980-03-10 1982-09-21 Volk Michael J Cove molding cutting apparatus and attachment

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Publication number Publication date
FR2757194B1 (en) 1999-03-05

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