FR2744005A1 - Barbecue for cooking food - Google Patents

Barbecue for cooking food Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2744005A1
FR2744005A1 FR9601320A FR9601320A FR2744005A1 FR 2744005 A1 FR2744005 A1 FR 2744005A1 FR 9601320 A FR9601320 A FR 9601320A FR 9601320 A FR9601320 A FR 9601320A FR 2744005 A1 FR2744005 A1 FR 2744005A1
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France
Prior art keywords
barbecue
gutters
grid
towards
hearth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9601320A
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French (fr)
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FR2744005B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BUEGER GUY LEON ALBERT DE
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BUEGER GUY LEON ALBERT DE
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Publication date
Application filed by BUEGER GUY LEON ALBERT DE filed Critical BUEGER GUY LEON ALBERT DE
Priority to FR9601320A priority Critical patent/FR2744005B1/en
Publication of FR2744005A1 publication Critical patent/FR2744005A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2744005B1 publication Critical patent/FR2744005B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/07Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
    • A47J37/0704Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues with horizontal fire box
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/067Horizontally disposed broiling griddles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The barbecue comprises a grille (1) formed from parallel S shaped metal gutters (2). The gutter sections are inclined and mutually overlap to form a continuous surface with the exception of small chicane passages between consecutive gutters. The grille is inclined towards the barbecue front edge and at its lower edge has a collector (3) for cooking juices which are recovered in a container (4). The grille is provided with two sides of a continuous vertical wall (5) which form a conduit above the fire which is open only on the front and rear sides. The rear cross section of this conduit is greater than the front so as to create natural convection of the hot gases from the fire towards the rear side of the barbecue.

Description

BARBECUE ANTI-BENZOPYRENES A DEVIATION DES
FUMEES ET GAZ CHAUDS
La présente invention a trait à un barbecue anti-benzopyrènes conçu spécialement pour éviter que les gaz chauds et fumées résultant de la combustion ne viennent en particulier lécher les aliments en cours de cuisson.
ANTI-BENZOPYRENE BARBECUE WITH DEVIATION OF
FUMES AND HOT GASES
The present invention relates to an anti-benzopyrene barbecue specially designed to prevent the hot gases and smoke resulting from combustion in particular from licking food during cooking.

On connaît des barbecues anti-benzopyrènes dont la grille est constituée de gouttières côte à côte, conçues pour empêcher que les graisses ne tombent sur ia braise et ne génèrent des flammes qui, au contact direct avec les produits à griller, provoqueraient des calcinations dont le caractère néfaste pour la santé est bien connu. Anti-benzopyrene barbecues are known, the grid of which consists of gutters side by side, designed to prevent the grease from falling on the embers and generating flames which, on direct contact with the products to be grilled, would cause calcinations whose bad health is well known.

Ce type de barbecue présente néanmoins l'inconvénient du risque de passage entre les gouttières de la grille, sinon des flammes, néanmoins des gaz chauds et des fumées, lesquels peuvent néanmoins venir en contact avec lesdits aliments et entraîne également des conséquences néfastes pour la santé. This type of barbecue nevertheless has the disadvantage of the risk of passage between the gutters of the grid, if not flames, nevertheless hot gases and fumes, which can nevertheless come into contact with said food and also have harmful consequences for health. .

Le but de l'invention est de perfectionner ces barbecues antibenzopyrènes de type connu en aménageant la structure de leur grille et en l'intégrant à un support spécial. The object of the invention is to improve these antibenzopyrene barbecues of known type by adjusting the structure of their grid and by integrating it into a special support.

A cet effet, I'invention a pour objet un barbecue anti-benzopyrènes à déviation des fumées et gaz chauds, du type comprenant une grille formée de gouttières métalliques disposées parallèlement, caractérisé en ce que les gouttières ont un profil en S, les profils des gouttières étant inclinés et se chevauchant mutuellement en sorte que ladite grille forme une surface presque continue, à l'exception des petits passages en chicane entre deux gouttières avant du barbecue et munie sur ses deux flancs latéraux d'une paroi continue verticale en sorte de former au dessus du foyer un conduit ouvert seulement du côté avant et du côté arrière du barbecue et à section arrière notablement plus importante qu'à l'avant, en sorte de créer les conditions d'un mouvement de convection ascendante naturelle des fumées et gaz chauds issus du foyer, en direction du côté arrière du barbecue. To this end, the invention relates to an anti-benzopyrene barbecue for deflecting smoke and hot gases, of the type comprising a grid formed by metal gutters arranged in parallel, characterized in that the gutters have an S-shaped profile, the profiles of the gutters being inclined and overlapping each other so that said grid forms an almost continuous surface, with the exception of small baffled passages between two gutters before the barbecue and provided on its two lateral flanks with a continuous vertical wall so as to form above the hearth a duct open only on the front and rear side of the barbecue and with a significantly larger rear section than at the front, so as to create the conditions for a natural upward convection movement of smoke and hot gases from the fireplace, towards the rear side of the barbecue.

Un tel flux convectif aspirant les fumées et gaz chauds et les extrayant du barbecue par la facade arrière, évite ainsi leur passage dans les interstices, géométriquement réduits, entre gouttières de la grille. Such a convective flow sucks the fumes and hot gases and extracts them from the barbecue by the rear facade, thus avoiding their passage through the geometrically reduced interstices between gutters of the grid.

Sur la figure 1, on a représenté schémaGquement en perspective un barbecue conforme à l'invention. La figure 2 est une coupe verticale du barbecue de la figure 1, parallèlement aux gouttières et la figure 3 illustre une vue en bout de gouttières présentant un profil particulièrement apte à la réalisation du barbecue selon l'invention. In Figure 1, there is shown schematically in perspective a barbecue according to the invention. Figure 2 is a vertical section of the barbecue of Figure 1, parallel to the gutters and Figure 3 illustrates an end view of gutters having a profile particularly suitable for producing the barbecue according to the invention.

Sur la figure 1, on a représenté en 1 une grille formée d'un ensemble de gouttières individuelles parallèles 2 dont les extrémités avant 2a sont à un niveau notablement inférieur à celui des extrémités arrière 2b. In Figure 1, there is shown at 1 a grid formed of a set of parallel individual gutters 2 whose front ends 2a are at a level significantly lower than that of the rear ends 2b.

Les gouttières 2 sont supportées par des entretoises horizontales (non représentées), par exemple en partie haute et en partie basse. The gutters 2 are supported by horizontal spacers (not shown), for example in the upper part and in the lower part.

A leur extrémité inférieure 2a est disposé, à la manière connue, transversalement aux gouttières 2, un collecteur 3 recueillant les jus de cuisson, récupérés dans un récipient 4. At their lower end 2a is disposed, in known manner, transversely to the gutters 2, a collector 3 collecting the cooking juices, collected in a container 4.

Sur les deux flancs latéraux du barbecue ainsi constitué est disposée (voir figure 2) une paroi verticale continue 5, par exemple métallique. On the two lateral sides of the barbecue thus formed is arranged (see FIG. 2) a continuous vertical wall 5, for example metallic.

Chaque paroi 5 a une forme générale trapézoïdale, avec un petit côté 5a du côté avant du barbecue et un grand côté 5b du côté arrière du barbecue. Each wall 5 has a generally trapezoidal shape, with a small side 5a on the front side of the barbecue and a large side 5b on the rear side of the barbecue.

On a représenté symboliquement en 6 le plan d'une surface qui peut être la sole du barbecue. Symbolically shown in 6 is the plane of a surface which may be the sole of the barbecue.

Le foyer se trouve sur cette surface 6, si bien qu'entre les parois définies par la sole 6, les deux parois verticales 5 et la quasi-paroi inclinée constituée par l'ensemble 1 des gouttières 2, sont créées les conditions de formation au dessus du foyer du barbecue d'un mouvement convectif ascendant naturel (flèche 7) dissuadé de s'insinuer entre les gouttières 2 et poussé vers l'arrière en étant alimenté en air frais (flèche 8) par la petite section d'entrée (côté 5a) à l'avant du barbecue.Le flux de sortie (flèche 9) des gaz et fumées résultant de ce mouvement de convection s'écoule à l'extrémité arrière du barbecue (côté 5b). II est à noter que le flux de sortie 9 au droit des extrémités supérieures 2b des gouttières a tendance à attirer à lui en s'élevant les éventuels gaz et fumées issus des aliments en cours de cuisson sur la grille 1. The hearth is on this surface 6, so that between the walls defined by the hearth 6, the two vertical walls 5 and the inclined quasi-wall formed by the assembly 1 of the gutters 2, the conditions of formation are created. above the barbecue hearth in a natural convective upward movement (arrow 7) dissuaded from creeping in between the gutters 2 and pushed backwards by being supplied with fresh air (arrow 8) through the small inlet section (side 5a) at the front of the barbecue. The outlet flow (arrow 9) of the gases and fumes resulting from this convection movement flows at the rear end of the barbecue (side 5b). It should be noted that the outlet flow 9 in line with the upper ends 2b of the gutters tends to attract to it by raising any gases and fumes from the food being cooked on the grid 1.

Ces effets de déviation des gaz et fumées vers l'arrière du barbecue résultent de la combinaison des parois 5 et de l'agencement de la grille 1 qui doit former une quasi-paroi, si on excepte les étroits passages en chicane formés entre les gouttières 2. En figure 3, on a représenté une section préférée des gouttières 2. Cette section est approximativement un S et est obtenue par exemple en pliant une tôle métallique sur ses deux bords longitudinaux pour former deux retours à angle droit 10 et 11. Un même profil pourrait être réalisé avec des gouttières 2 en fonte. Les profils en S des gouttières sont légèrement inclinés et se chevauchent par exemple sur environ une demi-largeur de gouttière, si bien que les passages en chicane 1 2 en forme de S entre deux gouttières consécutives 2 sont très étroits et que l'ensemble de la grille 1 forme pratiquement une paroi continue, contribuant ainsi substantiellement, conjointement avec les parois latérales 5, à la naissance des mouvements convectifs des flèches 7, 9 en direction de l'arrière du barbecue. These deflection effects of gases and fumes towards the rear of the barbecue result from the combination of the walls 5 and the arrangement of the grid 1 which must form a quasi-wall, except for the narrow baffled passages formed between the gutters 2. In FIG. 3, a preferred section of the gutters has been shown. 2. This section is approximately an S and is obtained for example by bending a metal sheet on its two longitudinal edges to form two returns at right angles 10 and 11. The same profile could be made with 2 cast iron gutters. The S-shaped profiles of the gutters are slightly inclined and overlap for example over about half a width of the gutter, so that the baffled passages 1 2 S-shaped between two consecutive gutters 2 are very narrow and that the assembly of the grid 1 practically forms a continuous wall, thus contributing substantially, jointly with the side walls 5, to the birth of the convective movements of the arrows 7, 9 towards the rear of the barbecue.

La forme, les dimensions et la disposition mutuelle des gouttières peuvent bien entendu varier dans la mesure où on obtient les mêmes effets. II en est de même des parois des flancs 5 qui peuvent être reliées entre elles en partie inférieure pour former une sole ou une structure support de foyer ou de brûleur.  The shape, dimensions and mutual arrangement of the gutters can of course vary to the extent that the same effects are obtained. The same applies to the walls of the sidewalls 5 which can be connected together at the bottom to form a hearth or a hearth or burner support structure.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Barbecue anti-benzopyrènes à déviation des fumées et gaz chauds, du type comprenant une grille (1) formée de gouttières métalliques (2) disposées parallèlement, caractérisé en ce que les gouttières (2) ont un profil en S, les profils des gouttières étant inclinés et se chevauchant mutuellement en sorte que ladite grille (1) forme une surface presque continue, à l'exception des petits passages en chicane entre deux gouttières consécutives, en ce que ladite grille (1) est notablement inclinée vers le bord avant du barbecue et munie sur ses deux flancs latéraux d'une paroi continue verticale (5) en sorte de former au dessus du foyer un conduit ouvert seulement du côté avant et du côté arrière du barbecue et à section arrière notablement plus importante qu'à l'avant, en sorte de créer les conditions d'un mouvement de convection ascendante naturelle (7, 9) des fumées et gaz chauds issus du foyer, en direction du côté arrière du barbecue. 1. Anti-benzopyrene barbecue with deflection of smoke and hot gases, of the type comprising a grid (1) formed of metal gutters (2) arranged in parallel, characterized in that the gutters (2) have an S-profile, the profiles of the gutters being inclined and overlapping each other so that said grid (1) forms an almost continuous surface, with the exception of small baffle passages between two consecutive gutters, in that said grid (1) is significantly inclined towards the front edge barbecue and provided on its two lateral flanks with a vertical continuous wall (5) so as to form above the hearth a duct open only on the front and rear side of the barbecue and with a significantly larger rear section than on the 'before, so as to create the conditions for a natural upward convection movement (7, 9) of the hot fumes and gases from the hearth, towards the rear side of the barbecue. 2. Barbecue suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les gouttières (2) comportent sur leurs deux bords longitudinaux des retours à angle droit (10, 11), les gouttières étant inclinées et se chevauchant mutuellement environ sur une demi-largeur.  2. Barbecue according to claim 1, characterized in that the gutters (2) have on their two longitudinal edges returns at right angles (10, 11), the gutters being inclined and overlapping each other approximately over half a width.
FR9601320A 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 ANTI-BENZOPYRENE BARBECUE WITH DEVIATION OF HOT SMOKE AND GAS Expired - Fee Related FR2744005B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9601320A FR2744005B1 (en) 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 ANTI-BENZOPYRENE BARBECUE WITH DEVIATION OF HOT SMOKE AND GAS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9601320A FR2744005B1 (en) 1996-01-30 1996-01-30 ANTI-BENZOPYRENE BARBECUE WITH DEVIATION OF HOT SMOKE AND GAS

Publications (2)

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FR2744005A1 true FR2744005A1 (en) 1997-08-01
FR2744005B1 FR2744005B1 (en) 1998-03-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19724035A1 (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-10 Andreas List Cooking grill for kitchen etc use
WO2000033711A1 (en) * 1998-12-07 2000-06-15 Ronald Brian Christie Cooking grid
EP1013205A1 (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-06-28 Panda Stürznickel KG Fuel grill
WO2012025338A1 (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Jiulai Zhang Sloping grill grate for grills and ovens, and grills and ovens comprising such a grate for smoke-free grilling

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR717320A (en) * 1931-05-20 1932-01-07 Grill
DE9114564U1 (en) * 1991-11-22 1992-03-19 Kohlhoff, Uwe, 4703 Bönen Grill
WO1993013700A1 (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-07-22 Schwoed Kurt Grill
US5347978A (en) * 1992-02-05 1994-09-20 Johann Zuran Eco-grill pan

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR717320A (en) * 1931-05-20 1932-01-07 Grill
DE9114564U1 (en) * 1991-11-22 1992-03-19 Kohlhoff, Uwe, 4703 Bönen Grill
WO1993013700A1 (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-07-22 Schwoed Kurt Grill
US5347978A (en) * 1992-02-05 1994-09-20 Johann Zuran Eco-grill pan

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19724035A1 (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-10 Andreas List Cooking grill for kitchen etc use
EP1013205A1 (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-06-28 Panda Stürznickel KG Fuel grill
WO2000033711A1 (en) * 1998-12-07 2000-06-15 Ronald Brian Christie Cooking grid
WO2012025338A1 (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Jiulai Zhang Sloping grill grate for grills and ovens, and grills and ovens comprising such a grate for smoke-free grilling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2744005B1 (en) 1998-03-13

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