FR2737389A1 - FISHING REEL HAVING GUIDE ROLLS FOR THE LINE - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a fishing reel having a line guide roller device which is provided at one end of the line collecting shackle to guide the fishing line unwinding from the drum or wrapped around the drum. and deflects the fishing line in a direction leading to the associated fishing rod. Fishing reel characterized in that two line guide rollers (9, 10) are arranged one after the other in the direction of movement of the fishing line (8), and in that the guide roller for the fishing line which is each time in second position with respect to the direction of movement of the fishing line is not located in the extension of the incoming fishing line and is offset in the direction where s' move the line away.

Description

Description

  A fishing reel having a guide roller arrangement for the line which is provided at one end of the line pick-up loop, guides the fishing line unwinding from the drum or winding around the drum and deviate the fishing line in a direction leading to the fishing rod that

is associated.

  The aforementioned directions of movement of the fishing line are determined by the position relative to each other of the guide rollers for the line, the drum and the part of the fishing rod at which the fishing line is trapped. in known means such as rings, and then extends in the longitudinal direction of the fishing rod. At the point where the fishing line is applied against the guide roller for the line, the directions of movement of the line are changed by the angle which results from the aforementioned arrangement of the elements mentioned. The risk is that the line is damaged by too high application pressure on the surface of the guide roller for the line (see DE 3604700). In this case also, the disadvantage of this guide roller device for the known line is that when the fishing line passes on this roller of

  guidance for the line, the deflection angle is relatively large, e.g. of 90.

  This can also damage the fishing line.

  With this in view, the object of the invention is, with simple means, to eliminate or at least greatly reduce the risk of damaging the line due to too high application pressure and / or a deviation too

  important of the unwinding direction.

  To achieve this object, the invention provides firstly that two guide rollers for the line are arranged one after the other in the direction of movement of the line, and that the guide roller for the line which is always in second position relative to the direction of movement of the line is not in line with the line of fishing which arrives and is shifted towards the direction by o away the line. This has several advantages. On the one hand, the application pressure produced by the traction exerted by the fish on the fishing line is distributed over two guide rollers for the line, and therefore the application pressure per unit of surface of the line on the line. roller guide device is reduced. In addition, the advantage is that in both directions of movement of the line, namely on the one hand during the unwinding of the drum and on the other hand of the winding on the drum, the fishing line is deviated from its direction of initial displacement in two places. This occurs initially when passing on the first guide roller for the line in the direction of movement of the fishing line, then during the passage on the second guide roller for the line. Thus, the relatively large angle of deflection of 90 * for example which was necessary until now between the arrival of the fishing line to the guide rollers for the line and the distance from the fishing line of the pebbles. guidance is distributed over two points of deviation. This protects the fishing line from the deviation that was needed so far and which

  intervened in one place, eg. a deviation of 90 * in the present example.

  In addition, the invention provides that the two guide rollers for the line are provided directly next to each other and that the diameter of one of the rollers of

  guidance for the line is greater than the diameter of the other guide roller for the line.

  An alternative provides that the diameter of the two guide rollers for the line is identical. One embodiment of the invention is characterized by a positioning of the guide rollers for the line with respect to the direction of arrival and the direction of departure of the fishing line so that the fishing line is deflected by

  each of these pebbles approximately with the same angle.

  The invention also provides a common fastening to which are attached, e.g. screwed, the two guide rollers for the line, the common fastening being

  attached to the loop handle of the line.

  A development of the invention provides that the fishing reel is provided with two handles for picking up the line in the form of wire or composed of wire and parallel to each other, and that one of these loops of pickup the line ends in the area of the first guide roller for the line and the other of these handles

  collecting the line in the area of the other guide roller for the line.

  The invention also provides a handle for picking up the line with an elongate section, whose guides guiding the fishing line ends in the zone of the two guide rollers for the line, and that the looping handle of the line

  having an elongate section is integral with the common fixation.

  According to another characteristic of the invention, the axes of the guide rollers for the line extend parallel to each other. Alternatively, the axes of the guide rollers for the line extend relative to each other at an angle. Other advantages and features of the invention appear in the

  description below and in the attached drawing which relate to possibilities of

  embodiment according to the invention. In the drawings, the figures show: Fig. 1 the embodiment of a fishing reel according to the invention, seen from the side; Fig. 2 a section along line II-II of FIG. 1 on a larger scale; Fig. 3 a section along the line III-III of FIG. 2; Fig. 4 another embodiment of the invention seen as in FIG. 1; Fig. A section of the guide roller device for the line of FIG. 4 along line V-V and on a larger scale; Fig. 6 another embodiment of the handle for collecting the line on a fishing reel according to the invention; Fig. 7 a section along the line VII-VII of FIG. 6, on a larger scale;

  Fig. 8 another embodiment of the invention seen in section according to FIG. 3.

  Figures 1, 4 and 6 show the principle of a fishing reel. The body of the reel 1 carries the crank 2 and a handle 3, 3 ', as well as the rotating rotor 1 and the drum 4 carrying the coil of the line 5, the pickup handle of the line 6 which is only partially shown being fixed to the rotor 1. A guiding device for the line consisting of two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 is attached to this pickup loop of the line 6 by means of an elbow control lever 14. This fixing is feasible, for example, by fixing the two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 by means of screws 12, 13 to a wall 14 'of the elbow control lever 14 and by wedging them between the wall 14' of the lever of 14 and the wall 15 'of the fixing plate 15 (see Fig. 3). The two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 are arranged one after the other in the direction of movement of the fishing line. The two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 can follow each other directly, or there may be a certain distance between the rollers 9, 10, the diameter of one of these guide rollers for the line, e.g. of the roller 9, which may be greater than that of the other guide roller for the line, e.g. the roller 10. Thus, the space occupied by the two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 is small. But the two rollers 9, 10 may also have the same diameter. In this embodiment, the axes of the guide rollers for the line

are parallel to each other.

  Figs. 1 and 2 show the fishing line 8 that runs from the reel 5

  schematically shown in FIG. 2 in unwind direction 16 (see Fig. 1).

  At first, the fishing line 8 comes to apply against the first roller of

  guidance for the line 9 and is deflected at the level of the contact zone 17 by an angle a.

  It then arrives at the second guide roller for the line 10, and more precisely in its contact zone 18, the fishing line 8 undergoing at this point a second deflection of the angle p3. For this purpose, the second guide roller for the line 10 in the unwinding direction 16 of the fishing line 8 is moved or positioned from the extension of the unwinding direction 16 shown in phantom and designated by 16 'towards the direction of travel. unfolding 19 of the fishing line 8, knowing that in this example, the unwinding direction 19 leads to the fishing rod associated therewith (not shown). The fishing line passes in rings of the fishing rod. The traction exerted on the fishing line 8 in the direction of the arrow 19 by a fish that bites the hook is distributed over the two contact surfaces 17, 18. Thus, the angle of curvature between the fishing line 8 going to the first guide roller for line 9 and the fishing line moving away from the second guide roller for line 10, and

  which in this example is about 90, is distributed on the two smaller angles Ca and f3.

  The effects explained above also occur when the forward direction of the fishing line is reversed, that is to say when it winds on the drum 4 in the direction of the arrow 20 and is therefore pulled by the fishing rod towards the reel, in the opposite direction in the direction of arrow 19. The direction of advancement mentioned last occurs when the fishing line is brought back. Because the fish has been ironed, a corresponding pulling force and therefore a force of application of the line against the two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 can occur. In this case also, the measurement of moving the second guide roller for the line 9 with respect to what is then the direction of advancement applies as explained above.

  in the case of a direction of travel according to the arrows 16, 19.

  Fig. 4 shows an exemplary embodiment in which, instead of the single pickup loop of the line 6 of the previous embodiment, two loops of collection of the line 6 'and 6 "parallel to each other are arranged with a relatively spacing The two pickup loops of the line 6 ', 6 "terminate in the area of the guide rollers for the line by ends 20, 21 one of which is in the region of the first guide roller for the line 9 and the other 21 of the other loop of the collection line 6 "is in the area of the other guide roller for the line 10. The advantage is that the fishing line 8 trapped in these two loops of collection of the line 6, 6 '(see also Fig. 5) exactly feeds the two guide rollers for the line 9, 10 along the rails formed by the two loops of collection of the line and takes the position shown in Fig. 2. The two handles of the line can be picked up t be

  composed of wire or at least be made in the form of wire.

  Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of the invention in which is provided in place of the single loop pickup line 6 composed, for example, of wire according to FIG. 1, or instead of two pickups for the line 6, 6 'according to FIG. 4, a collection loop of the line 6 "'of elongated section and in one piece, which is preferably composed of plastic material, it can thus form a single piece with the common attachment 15. An example of an advantageous embodiment of the section of such a pick-up loop of the line, including the fishing line 8 which is trapped therein, is visible in Fig. 6. The end 22 of this pick-up loop of the line 6 "'which is applied against the guide rollers for the line 9, 10, including the associated sliding surfaces 23, 24 of the section of the pick-up loop of line 6"' (see Fig. 6 ), is made in such a way that the fishing line 8 once trapped in the loop is brought towards the two guide rollers for the

  line 9, 10 and is supported by them.

  Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of the invention in which the pins 24, 25 of the guide rollers for the line 9, 10 are not parallel to each other, but extend at an angle y with respect to the other. This makes it possible to adapt the position of the guide rollers for the line to any particular geometrical conditions of the fishing reel, and therefore to the direction of the fishing line which reaches the rollers and which moves away from them, so as to the fishing line extends approximately in the middle of the guide rollers for line 9, 10, even in

  presence of such geometrical conditions.

  All the features represented and described, as well as their

  combinations are essential for the invention.

Claims (11)

claims   1. Fishing reel having a guide roller arrangement for the line which is provided at one end of the line pick-up loop, guides the fishing line from the drum or winding around the drum and deflects the line line in a direction leading to the fishing rod associated therewith, characterized in that two guide rollers of the line (9, 10) are arranged one after the other in the direction of movement of the fishing line (8), and in that the guide roller for the fishing line which is each in second position relative to the direction of movement of the fishing line is not in line with the line of   fishing that arrives and is shifted in the direction by o away the line.   2. fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that the two guide rollers for the line (9, 10) are provided directly next to each other. 3. fishing reel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameter of one of the guide rollers for the line (9 or 10) is greater than   diameter of the other guide roller for the line (10 or 9).   Fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that the   diameter of the two guide rollers for the line (9, 10) is identical.   Fishing reel according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by   a positioning of the guide rollers for the line (9, 10) with respect to the direction of arrival and the direction of departure of the fishing line so that the fishing line is deflected by each of these rollers approximately with the same angle (a, f).   Fishing reel according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by   a common fastener (15) to which are attached, e.g. screwed, the two guide rollers for the line (9, 10), the common attachment being fixed to the handle of the line (6; 6 '; 6 "; 6").   Fishing reel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized   it is provided with two handles of collection of the line (6 ', 6 ") in the form of wire or composed of wire and parallel to each other, and in that one (6) of these Pickup handles of the line ends in the area of the first guide roller for the line (9) and the other (6 ") of these picks of the line in the area of the other roller   guiding for the line (10) (20, 21).   Fishing reel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in   what is provided a loop of collection of the line (6 '") with an elongated section, whose slides (23, 24) guiding the fishing line (8) end in the zone of the two   guide rollers for the line (9, 10) (22).   9. fishing reel according to claim 8, characterized in that the handle of the collection line (6 "') having an elongate section is integral with the binding common (15).   10. Fishing reel according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in   the axes (24, 25) of the guide rollers for the line (9, 10) extend parallel to each other.   Fishing reel according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that   the axes (24, 25) of the guide rollers for the line (9, 10) extend one   report to the other with an angle (y).