FR2725697A1 - Re-usable packaging case for transport of products - Google Patents

Re-usable packaging case for transport of products Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2725697A1
FR2725697A1 FR9412429A FR9412429A FR2725697A1 FR 2725697 A1 FR2725697 A1 FR 2725697A1 FR 9412429 A FR9412429 A FR 9412429A FR 9412429 A FR9412429 A FR 9412429A FR 2725697 A1 FR2725697 A1 FR 2725697A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
panels
tab
panel
front panel
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9412429A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2725697B1 (en
Inventor
Alfred Petit
Francis Chevallot
Joel Navarro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PAKERS MUSSY
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PAKERS MUSSY
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PAKERS MUSSY filed Critical PAKERS MUSSY
Priority to FR9412429A priority Critical patent/FR2725697B1/en
Publication of FR2725697A1 publication Critical patent/FR2725697A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2725697B1 publication Critical patent/FR2725697B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1893—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with semidetachable components, i.e. with some side walls hinged to each other or to a base panel and the other side walls being detachable to allow collapsing of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/14—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of wood
    • B65D19/16—Collapsible pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00169—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00601—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges separately formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/00925—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls with semi-detachable components, i.e. with some side walls hinged to each other or to a base panel and the other side walls being detachable to allow collapsing of the container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Abstract

The case comprises a bottom (1) and four independent vertical panels (2,3,4,5). Three of the four panels (2,3,4) are pivoted and lockable, by a single movement on the bottom, by retaining feet. The fourth panel forms a door and is lockable on the two adjacent panels (3,4) by a fastener (20). The L- shaped retaining feet have a vertical branch which is fixed on the corresponding side panel. They have a horizontal branch able to slide into and engage in a slot in the bottom and lock the three pivoted panels onto the bottom. The free height of the vertical branch of each holding foot is greater than the height of the corresponding slot. The bottom has a restraining batten for the rear panel (2) and a retaining batten (8) for the front door panel (5).

Description

La présente invention a pour objet une caisse d'emballage réutilisable pour le transport de produits. The present invention relates to a reusable packaging case for the transport of products.

Généralement, les caisses d'emballage réutilisables pour le transport de produits, sont de forme parallélépipèdique et comportent un fond constitué par exemple par une palette et quatre panneaux qui sont repliables sur le fond de telle manière que la caisse repliée occupe un très faible volume pour minimiser le court de transport lors du retour chez le fournisseur. Generally, the reusable packaging boxes for the transport of products, are of rectangular shape and have a bottom constituted for example by a pallet and four panels which are foldable on the bottom so that the folded box occupies a very small volume for minimize the short transport time when returning to the supplier.

Comme les panneaux sont rigides et le plus souvent réalisés en bois, ces panneaux sont reliés entre eux par des organes formant articulation pour permettre le repliage sur eux-mêmes.  As the panels are rigid and most often made of wood, these panels are interconnected by members forming a joint to allow folding in on themselves.

Au moment du dépliage des panneaux et pour rigidifier la caisse, ces panneaux sont fixés sur le fond par des organes appropriés. When the panels are unfolded and to stiffen the body, these panels are fixed to the bottom by suitable members.

Mais, les caisses d'emballage repliables et réutilisables utilisées jusqu'à présent sont d'un emploi peu pratique et manquent de stabilité. However, the foldable and reusable packaging cases used up to now are impractical to use and lack stability.

De plus, la fabrication de ces caisses est complexe et elles ont de ce fait un prix de revient élevé. In addition, the manufacture of these cases is complex and they therefore have a high cost price.

L'invention a pour but d'éviter ces inconvénients en proposant une caisse d'emballage repliable et réutilisable qui présente l'avantage d'être aisément pliable et dépliable et dont la fabrication est particulièrement économique. The invention aims to avoid these drawbacks by proposing a folding and reusable packaging case which has the advantage of being easily foldable and unfoldable and whose manufacture is particularly economical.

L'invention a donc pour objet une caisse d'emballage réutilisable pour le transport de produits, de forme générale parallélépipèdique et comportant un fond et quatre panneaux verticaux indépendants dudit fond, caractérisée en ce que trois des quatre panneaux verticaux sont articulés entre eux et verrouillables d'un seul mouvement sur le fond par des organes d'emboîtement et en ce que le quatrième panneau vertical forme une porte et est verrouillable sur les deux panneaux verticaux adjacents par des moyens de fermeture. The invention therefore relates to a reusable packaging case for the transport of products, of generally parallelepipedal shape and comprising a bottom and four vertical panels independent of said bottom, characterized in that three of the four vertical panels are hinged together and lockable in a single movement on the bottom by interlocking members and in that the fourth vertical panel forms a door and is lockable on the two adjacent vertical panels by closing means.

Selon d'autres caractéristiques préféren tielles de l'invention :
- les organes d'emboîtement sont formés par au moins deux pattes de maintien en forme de L fixées chacune sur la base de l'un des panneaux latéraux des trois panneaux articulés,
- chaque patte de maintien en forme de L comporte une branche verticale fixée sur le panneau latéral correspondant et une branche horizontale destinée à coopérer avec une lumière ménagée dans le fond de la caisse et à verrouiller les trois panneaux articulés sur ledit fond par glissement de chaque patte de maintien dans la lumière correspondante,
- la hauteur libre de la branche verticale de chaque patte de maintien est supérieure à la hauteur de la lumière correspondante,
- le fond comporte un tasseau de retenue du panneau arrière,
- le fond comporte un tasseau de retenue du panneau avant formant porte,
- les moyens de fermeture sont formés par deux organes d'accrochage disposés chacun sur un bord latéral du panneau avant et par deux organes de verrouillage disposés chacun sur le bord latéral de chaque panneau adjacent au panneau avant et destinés à coopérer avec les organes d'accrochage pour la solidarisation du panneau avant avec les trois panneaux articulés,
- chaque organe d'accrochage comprend une première patte fixée sur le bord latéral du panneau avant et, dans le prolongement de cette première patte, une seconde patte articulée par rapport à ladite première patte, ladite seconde patte comportant à son extrémité libre et sur son rebord inférieur une série de crans,
- chaque organe de verrouillage est formé par un loquet basculant comportant une extrémité en forme de pointe destinée à coopérer avec les crans de l'organe d'accrochage correspondant pour la solidarisation du panneau avant avec les trois panneaux articulés.According to other preferred features of the invention:
the interlocking members are formed by at least two L-shaped holding tabs each fixed on the base of one of the side panels of the three articulated panels,
each L-shaped retaining tab has a vertical branch fixed to the corresponding side panel and a horizontal branch intended to cooperate with a light provided in the bottom of the body and to lock the three panels hinged to said bottom by sliding each retaining tab in the corresponding lumen,
the free height of the vertical branch of each retaining tab is greater than the height of the corresponding lumen,
- the bottom has a retainer for the rear panel,
- the bottom has a retainer for the front panel forming a door,
- The closing means are formed by two hooking members each arranged on a lateral edge of the front panel and by two locking members each arranged on the lateral edge of each panel adjacent to the front panel and intended to cooperate with the members of attachment for securing the front panel to the three hinged panels,
each fastening member comprises a first tab fixed on the lateral edge of the front panel and, in the extension of this first tab, a second tab articulated relative to said first tab, said second tab having at its free end and on its lower edge a series of notches,
- Each locking member is formed by a tilting latch having a tip-shaped end intended to cooperate with the notches of the corresponding hooking member for securing the front panel with the three hinged panels.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre, faite en référence aux dessins annexés et sur lesquels
-la Fig. 1 est une vue en perspective d'une caisse d'emballage réutilisable selon l'invention,
- la Fig. 2 est une vue en perspective éclatée montrant les différents éléments de la caisse selon l'invention,
- la Fig. 3 est une vue schématique de face d'un organe d'emboîtement des panneaux articulés sur le fond de la caisse,
- la Fig. 4 est une vue schématique en élévation des moyens de fermeture du panneau avant sur les trois autres panneaux, en position déverrouillée,
- la Fig. 5 est une vue schématique en élévation des moyens de fermeture du panneau avant sur les trois autres panneaux, en position verrouillée.Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear during the description which follows, given with reference to the appended drawings and in which
-Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a reusable packaging case according to the invention,
- Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the various elements of the box according to the invention,
- Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an interlocking member for the articulated panels on the bottom of the body,
- Fig. 4 is a schematic elevation view of the means for closing the front panel on the three other panels, in the unlocked position,
- Fig. 5 is a schematic elevation view of the closing means of the front panel on the other three panels, in the locked position.

Sur la Fig. 1, on a représenté une caisse d'emballage repliable et réutilisable pour le transport de produits et dont les différents éléments sont par exemple en bois. In Fig. 1, there is shown a folding and reusable packaging case for transporting products and the various elements of which are for example made of wood.

Cette caisse de forme générale parallélépipe- dique se compose d'un fond 1 constitué par exemple par une palette et de quatre panneaux verticaux indépendants dudit fond, comprenant un panneau de fond 2, deux panneaux latéraux respectivement 3 et 4 et un panneau avant 5 formant porte.  This generally rectangular box consists of a bottom 1 consisting for example of a pallet and four vertical panels independent of said bottom, comprising a bottom panel 2, two side panels 3 and 4 respectively and a front panel 5 forming door.

Le panneau arrière 2 et les deux panneaux latéraux 3 et 4 sont reliés entre eux par des organes d'articulation 6 formés chacun par exemple une toile ou un autre élément souple continu et dont les bords sont fixés, notamment par des agrafes, sur les bords verticaux des panneaux adjacents. The rear panel 2 and the two side panels 3 and 4 are interconnected by articulation members 6 each formed for example a canvas or other continuous flexible element and whose edges are fixed, in particular by staples, on the edges vertical of adjacent panels.

Ainsi, les panneaux 2, 3 et 4 sont repliables les uns sur les autres. Thus, the panels 2, 3 and 4 are foldable on each other.

Comme représenté sur les Figs. 2 et 3, les panneaux 2, 3 et 4 sont verrouillables d'un seul mouvement sur le fond 1 de la caisse par des organes d'emboîtement. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the panels 2, 3 and 4 can be locked with a single movement on the bottom 1 of the body by interlocking members.

Les organes d'emboîtement sont formés par au moins deux pattes de maintien 10 en forme de L fixées chacune sur la base de l'un des panneaux latéraux 3 et 4. The interlocking members are formed by at least two L-shaped holding tabs 10 each fixed on the base of one of the side panels 3 and 4.

Selon un mode préférentiel de réalisation de l'invention, les organes d'emboîtement sont formés par quatre pattes de maintien 10 en forme de L, deux étant fixés sur la base du panneau latéral 3 et deux étant fixés sur la base du panneau latéral 4, comme représenté sur la Fig. 2. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the interlocking members are formed by four L-shaped holding tabs 10, two being fixed to the base of the side panel 3 and two being fixed to the base of the side panel 4 , as shown in Fig. 2.

Chaque patte de maintien 10 en forme de L comporte une branche verticale 10a fixée sur le panneau latéral correspondant 3 ou 4 et une branche horizontale lOb. Each L-shaped retaining tab 10 has a vertical branch 10a fixed to the corresponding side panel 3 or 4 and a horizontal branch 10b.

Le fond 1 de la caisse comporte sur chacun de ses bords latéraux des lumières 11 destinées à recevoir chacune une patte de maintien 10 pour verrouiller les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 sur ledit fond 1 par glissement de chaque patte de maintien 10 dans la lumière 11 correspondante, comme on le verra ultérieurement. The bottom 1 of the body has on each of its lateral edges lights 11 each intended to receive a retaining tab 10 for locking the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 on said bottom 1 by sliding each retaining tab 10 in the corresponding light 11, as will be seen later.

Pour cela, la hauteur libre de la branche verticale lOa de chaque patte de maintien 10 est supérieure à la hauteur "1" de la lumière 11 et la longueur de chaque branche horizontale lOb de chaque patte de maintien 10 est inférieure à la longueur "L" de la lumière 11. For this, the free height of the vertical branch lOa of each retaining tab 10 is greater than the height "1" of the lumen 11 and the length of each horizontal branch lOb of each retaining tab 10 is less than the length "L "of light 11.

Le fond 1 comporte au niveau de son bord arrière un tasseau 7 de retenue du panneau arrière 2 et au niveau de son bord avant un tasseau 8 de retenue du panneau avant 5 (Fig. 2). The bottom 1 comprises at its rear edge a cleat 7 for retaining the rear panel 2 and at its front edge a cleat 8 for retaining the front panel 5 (Fig. 2).

Le quatrième panneau vertical, c'est à dire le panneau avant 5, est indépendant des trois autres panneaux 2, 3 et 4 et forme une porte. The fourth vertical panel, that is to say the front panel 5, is independent of the other three panels 2, 3 and 4 and forms a door.

Ce panneau avant 5 est verrouillable sur les deux panneaux latéraux 3 et 4 adjacents audit panneau avant 5 par des moyens de fermeture désignés par la référence 20. This front panel 5 is lockable on the two side panels 3 and 4 adjacent to said front panel 5 by closing means designated by the reference 20.

Ces moyens 20 de fermeture du panneau avant 5 sur les trois panneaux 2, 3 et 4 sont formés, comme représenté sur les Figs. 2, 4 et 5, par deux organes d'accrochage 21 disposés chacun sur un bord latéral du panneau avant 5 formant porte et par deux organes de verrouillage 23 disposés chacun sur le bord latéral de chaque panneau latéral 3 et 4 adjacent au panneau avant 5 et destinés à coopérer avec les organes d'accrochage 21 pour la solidarisation du panneau avant 5 avec les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4. These means 20 for closing the front panel 5 on the three panels 2, 3 and 4 are formed, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, by two hooking members 21 each arranged on a side edge of the front panel 5 forming a door and by two locking members 23 each arranged on the side edge of each side panel 3 and 4 adjacent to the front panel 5 and intended to cooperate with the attachment members 21 for securing the front panel 5 with the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4.

Chaque organe d'accrochage 20 comprend une première patte 21a fixée sur le bord latéral du panneau avant 5 et, dans le prolongement de cette première patte 21a, une second patte 21b articulée par rapport à ladite première patte 21a. Each attachment member 20 comprises a first tab 21a fixed on the lateral edge of the front panel 5 and, in the extension of this first tab 21a, a second tab 21b articulated relative to said first tab 21a.

La seconde patte 21b de chaque organe d'accrochage 20 comporte à son extrémité libre un bec 22 dirigé vers le bas et dont le rebord inférieur est muni d'une série de crans 22a (Figs. 4 et 5). The second tab 21b of each attachment member 20 has at its free end a spout 22 directed downwards and the lower edge of which is provided with a series of notches 22a (Figs. 4 and 5).

Chaque organe de verrouillage 23 est formé par un loquet 24 basculant autour d'un axe 25 fixé entre le panneau latéral 3 ou 4 correspondant et un capot 26. Each locking member 23 is formed by a latch 24 rocking about an axis 25 fixed between the corresponding side panel 3 or 4 and a cover 26.

Chaque loquet 24 est donc placé entre le panneau latéral 2 ou 4 et le capot 26. Each latch 24 is therefore placed between the side panel 2 or 4 and the cover 26.

Chaque loquet 24 comporte une extrémité 24a en forme de pointe destinée à coopérer avec les crans 22a de l'organe d'accrochage 21 correspondant pour la solidarisation du panneau avant 5 formant porte avec les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 et par conséquent avec le fond 1. Each latch 24 has a tip-shaped end 24a intended to cooperate with the notches 22a of the corresponding hooking member 21 for securing the front panel 5 forming a door with the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 and therefore with the bottom 1.

Le montage de la caisse selon l'invention s'effectue de la façon suivante. The assembly of the box according to the invention is carried out as follows.

L'utilisateur déplie les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 et pose le bord inférieur du panneau arrière 2 sur le fond 1. The user unfolds the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 and places the lower edge of the rear panel 2 on the bottom 1.

Ensuite, il emboîte les pattes de maintien 10 dans les lumières 11 en faisant basculer vers le bas les panneaux latéraux 3 et 4 de telle manière que, dans un premier temps, les pattes de maintien 10 situées à proximité du panneau arrière 2 pénètrent dans les lumières 11 correspondantes et que, dans un deuxième temps, les autres pattes de maintien 10 pénètrent dans les autres lumières 11. Then, it fits the retaining tabs 10 into the slots 11 by tilting the side panels 3 and 4 downwards so that, initially, the retaining tabs 10 located near the rear panel 2 penetrate into the corresponding slots 11 and that, in a second step, the other retaining tabs 10 penetrate into the other slots 11.

Ainsi, les bords inférieurs des trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 reposent sur le fond 1. Thus, the lower edges of the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 rest on the bottom 1.

Ensuite, l'utilisateur pousse les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 afin que le panneau arrière 2 vienne en appui sur le tasseau 7 et que les branches horizontales lOb des pattes de maintien 10 soient situées en dehors des lumières 11, c1 est à dire au-dessous de la planche supérieure du fond 1, comme représenté sur la
Fig. 3.Then, the user pushes the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 so that the rear panel 2 comes to bear on the cleat 7 and that the horizontal branches 10b of the holding tabs 10 are located outside the lights 11, c1 is at say below the top bottom board 1, as shown on the
Fig. 3.

Dans cette position, les trois panneaux articulés 2, 3 et 4 sont verrouillés sur le fond 1. In this position, the three articulated panels 2, 3 and 4 are locked on the bottom 1.

Après avoir rempli la caisse, l'utilisateur place le panneau avant 5 entre les bords des panneaux latéraux 3 et 4 et le tasseau 8 en faisant pénétrer les pattes 21b de chaque organe d'accrochage 21 entre le capot 26 et la face externe du panneau latéral 2 ou 3 correspondant. After filling the box, the user places the front panel 5 between the edges of the side panels 3 and 4 and the cleat 8, making the tabs 21b of each fastening member 21 penetrate between the cover 26 and the external face of the panel. side 2 or 3 corresponding.

Ensuite, l'utilisateur verrouille le panneau avant 5 en faisant pivoter les loquets 24 de telle façon que la pointe 24a de chaque loquet 24 vienne en prise sur les crans 22a de chaque patte 22 des organes d'accrochage 21. Then, the user locks the front panel 5 by pivoting the latches 24 so that the tip 24a of each latch 24 engages on the notches 22a of each tab 22 of the hooking members 21.

Pour le transport de la caisse, l'utilisateur peut poser un couvercle, non représenté, sur cette caisse. For transporting the box, the user can place a cover, not shown, on this box.

Pour démonter la caisse, l'utilisateur procède de façon inverse et dispose les panneaux 2, 3 et 4 repliés ainsi que le panneau avant 5 sur le fond 1 afin que la caisse repliée occupe un très faible volume pour minimiser le coût de transport lors du retour chez le fournisseur.  To dismantle the box, the user proceeds in reverse and has the panels 2, 3 and 4 folded as well as the front panel 5 on the bottom 1 so that the folded box occupies a very small volume to minimize the cost of transport during return to the supplier.

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONCLAIM 1. Caisse d'emballage réutilisable pour le transport de produits, de forme générale parallélépipèdique et comportant un fond (1) et quatre panneaux verticaux (2, 3, 4, 5) indépendants dudit fond, caractérisé en ce que trois (2, 3, 4) des quatre panneaux verticaux sont articulés entre eux et verrouillables d'un seul mouvement sur le fond (1) par des organes d'emboîtement (10) et en ce que le quatrième panneau vertical (5) forme une porte et est verrouillable sur les deux panneaux verticaux (3, 4) adjacents par des moyens de fermeture (20). 1. Reusable packaging case for transporting products, generally rectangular in shape and comprising a bottom (1) and four vertical panels (2, 3, 4, 5) independent of said bottom, characterized in that three (2, 3 , 4) of the four vertical panels are hinged together and lockable with a single movement on the bottom (1) by interlocking members (10) and in that the fourth vertical panel (5) forms a door and is lockable on the two vertical panels (3, 4) adjacent by closure means (20). 2. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les organes d'emboîtement sont formés par au moins une patte de maintien (10) en forme de L fixée chacune sur la base de l'un des panneaux latéraux (3, 4) des trois panneaux articulés (2, 3, 4). 2. Packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that the interlocking members are formed by at least one L-shaped retaining tab (10) each fixed on the base of one of the side panels (3 , 4) of the three articulated panels (2, 3, 4). 3. Caisse d'emballage selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que chaque patte de maintien (10) en forme de L comporte une branche verticale (l0a) fixée sur le panneau latéral (2, 4) correspondant et une branche horizontale (lOb) destinée à coopérer avec une lumière (11) ménagée dans le fond (1) de la caisse et à verrouiller les trois panneaux articulés (2, 3, 4) sur ledit fond (1) par glissement de chaque patte de maintien (10) dans la lumière (11) correspondante. 3. Packing box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that each L-shaped holding tab (10) has a vertical branch (l0a) fixed on the corresponding side panel (2, 4) and a horizontal branch (10b) intended to cooperate with a light (11) formed in the bottom (1) of the body and to lock the three articulated panels (2, 3, 4) on said bottom (1) by sliding of each holding tab ( 10) in the corresponding light (11). 4. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la hauteur libre de la branche verticale (10a) de chaque patte de maintien (10) est supérieure à la hauteur de la lumière (11) correspondante. 4. A packing case according to claim 3, characterized in that the free height of the vertical branch (10a) of each retaining tab (10) is greater than the height of the corresponding lumen (11). 5. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le fond (1) comporte un tasseau (7) de retenue du panneau arrière (2). 5. Packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom (1) comprises a cleat (7) retaining the rear panel (2). 6. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le fond (1) comporte un tasseau (8) de retenue du panneau avant (5) formant porte. 6. Packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom (1) comprises a cleat (8) retaining the front panel (5) forming a door. 7. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fermeture (20) sont formés par deux organes d'accrochage (21) disposés chacun sur un bord latéral du panneau avant (5) et par deux organes de verrouillage (23) disposés chacun sur le bord latéral de chaque panneau (3, 4) adjacents au panneau avant (5) et destinés à coopérer avec les organes d'accrochage (21) pour la solidarisation dudit panneau avant (5) avec les trois panneaux articulés (2, 3, 4). 7. Packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that the closing means (20) are formed by two hooking members (21) each arranged on a lateral edge of the front panel (5) and by two lock (23) each arranged on the lateral edge of each panel (3, 4) adjacent to the front panel (5) and intended to cooperate with the hooking members (21) for the securing of said front panel (5) with the three hinged panels (2, 3, 4). 8. Caisse d'emballage selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que chaque organe d'accrochage (21) comprend une première patte (21a) fixée sur le bord latéral du panneau avant (5) et, dans le prolongement de cette première patte (21a), une seconde patte (21b) articulée par rapport à ladite première patte (21a), ladite seconde patte (21b) comportant à son extrémité libre (22) et sur son rebord inférieure une série de crans (22a). 8. Packing box according to claim 7, characterized in that each attachment member (21) comprises a first tab (21a) fixed on the lateral edge of the front panel (5) and, in the extension of this first tab (21a), a second tab (21b) articulated with respect to said first tab (21a), said second tab (21b) comprising at its free end (22) and on its lower edge a series of notches (22a). 9. Caisse d'emballage selon les revendications 7 et 8, caractérisée en ce que chaque organe de verrouillage (23) est formé par un loquet (24) basculant comportant une extrémité (24a) en forme de pointe destinée à coopérer avec les crans (22a) de l'organe d'accrochage (21) correspondant pour la solidarisation du panneau avant (5) avec les trois panneaux articulés (2, 3, 4).  9. A packing case according to claims 7 and 8, characterized in that each locking member (23) is formed by a tilting latch (24) having a tip-shaped end (24a) intended to cooperate with the notches ( 22a) of the corresponding hooking member (21) for securing the front panel (5) with the three articulated panels (2, 3, 4).
FR9412429A 1994-10-18 1994-10-18 REUSABLE PACKAGING CASE FOR THE TRANSPORT OF PRODUCTS Expired - Fee Related FR2725697B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9412429A FR2725697B1 (en) 1994-10-18 1994-10-18 REUSABLE PACKAGING CASE FOR THE TRANSPORT OF PRODUCTS

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9412429A FR2725697B1 (en) 1994-10-18 1994-10-18 REUSABLE PACKAGING CASE FOR THE TRANSPORT OF PRODUCTS

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FR2725697B1 FR2725697B1 (en) 1996-12-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008056256A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Kyoraku Co Ltd Assembly type container
FR2989954A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-01 Ds Smith Kaysersberg Case for transporting products vehicle parts in automotive industry, has movable portion pivotally mounted on fixed part around hinge axis, which is parallel to side edge, where movable portion is pressed against inner face of side wall
CN103395540A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 常熟市东方新型包装材料有限公司 Multifunctional log III-shaped pallet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3080992A (en) * 1959-01-09 1963-03-12 Milan Box Corp Wirebound crate
US3705663A (en) * 1969-11-27 1972-12-12 Dudley J Schubert Collapsible bulk handling bin
FR2162247A1 (en) * 1971-12-06 1973-07-20 Propulsion Ste Europeenn

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3080992A (en) * 1959-01-09 1963-03-12 Milan Box Corp Wirebound crate
US3705663A (en) * 1969-11-27 1972-12-12 Dudley J Schubert Collapsible bulk handling bin
FR2162247A1 (en) * 1971-12-06 1973-07-20 Propulsion Ste Europeenn

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008056256A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Kyoraku Co Ltd Assembly type container
EP2065309A1 (en) * 2006-08-30 2009-06-03 Kyoraku Co., Ltd. Knockdown container
EP2065309A4 (en) * 2006-08-30 2009-12-23 Kyoraku Co Ltd Knockdown container
FR2989954A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-01 Ds Smith Kaysersberg Case for transporting products vehicle parts in automotive industry, has movable portion pivotally mounted on fixed part around hinge axis, which is parallel to side edge, where movable portion is pressed against inner face of side wall
CN103395540A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 常熟市东方新型包装材料有限公司 Multifunctional log III-shaped pallet

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