FR2721580A1 - Self-propelled amphibious refuse collection vehicle - Google Patents

Self-propelled amphibious refuse collection vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2721580A1
FR2721580A1 FR9407856A FR9407856A FR2721580A1 FR 2721580 A1 FR2721580 A1 FR 2721580A1 FR 9407856 A FR9407856 A FR 9407856A FR 9407856 A FR9407856 A FR 9407856A FR 2721580 A1 FR2721580 A1 FR 2721580A1
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France
Prior art keywords
boat
sea
road
retractable
disc
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Granted
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FR9407856A
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French (fr)
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FR2721580B1 (en
Inventor
Chrystel Luc Rene Savoye
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR9407856A priority Critical patent/FR2721580B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C13/00—Equipment forming part of or attachable to vessels facilitating transport over land
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
    • F02B61/04—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers
    • F02B61/045—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers for outboard marine engines

Abstract

The hull (1) has an all-round fender (2) and retractable caravan type detachable wheels (30. At the bow is a detachable caravan type towing hitch. The deck (15) has four hatches (16) on spring loaded hinges and has a rain water gutter at its edge. A solar panel (37) provides electric power for lighting, etc. The hold has an internal transverse bulkhead, the transom carries road going number plates and lighting and a small anchor is carried under the fo'csle hatch.

Description

La présente invention concerne un procédé de collecte des déchets en mer et sur terre à des emplacements inaccessibles dans des conditions normales.The present invention relates to a method of collecting waste at sea and on land at locations inaccessible under normal conditions.

Aucun procédé de collecte en mer et en bordure de mer n existe actuellement, et les déchets sont jetés n'importe où. There is currently no collection process at sea and by the sea, and waste is thrown away.

Ce procédé permet de remédier en grande partie à cette pollution involontaire, qui est due à l'absence de moyens techniques de récupération.This process makes it possible to largely remedy this involuntary pollution, which is due to the absence of technical means of recovery.

Ce procédé est utile principalement, le long du littoral, sur les côtes, sur les plages, sur les lacs, dans les ports, mais également les canaux et les fleuves, notamment pour les objets solides.This process is useful mainly, along the coast, on the coasts, on the beaches, on the lakes, in the ports, but also the canals and the rivers, in particular for the solid objects.

I1 est constitué d'une grande barque d'environ 5m.X2m. munie de deux roues et d'un crochet amovible permettant son remorquage sur terre jusqu'au point de décharge. Un boudin de protection est disposé sur le pourtour pour permettre l'accostage à un bateau de plaisance, dont les occupants voudraient y déposer leurs déchets. La partie supérieure est munie d'un capot container avec des portes automatiques pour le déversement des déchets, et d'un coffre de rangement. Ce capot est articulé pour permettre le déchargement. It consists of a large boat of around 5m x 2m. fitted with two wheels and a removable hook allowing it to be towed on land to the point of discharge. A protective tube is placed around the perimeter to allow docking to a pleasure boat, whose occupants would like to deposit their waste there. The upper part is fitted with a container cover with automatic doors for dumping waste, and a storage box. This cover is hinged to allow unloading.

Cet ensemble peut être soit remorqué en mer, soit muni d'un moteur hors-bord. Il comporte une signalisation route et mer.This set can either be towed at sea or fitted with an outboard motor. It includes road and sea signage.

Les dessins en annexe illustrent l'ensemble du dispositif:
La figure 1 représente une vue d'ensemble.The attached drawings illustrate the entire system:
Figure 1 shows an overview.

La figure 2 représente l'ensemble capot ouvert.Figure 2 shows the open hood assembly.

La figure 3 représente l'ensemble châssis/suspension.Figure 3 shows the chassis / suspension assembly.

L'ensemble comprend dans sa partie inférieure une coque en polyester (1) entourée d'un boudin de protection (2).The assembly includes in its lower part a polyester shell (1) surrounded by a protective flange (2).

L'arrière de la coque est munie de deux roues type caravane(3), montées sur un axe pivotant(4), qui ont la particularité de pouvoir être repliées le long de la coque par un homme seul, par l'intermédiaire du levier(5). Cet ensemble comporte une suspension à barre de torsion (6).The rear of the hull is provided with two caravan type wheels (3), mounted on a pivoting axis (4), which have the particularity of being able to be folded along the hull by a single man, by means of the lever (5). This set includes a torsion bar suspension (6).

Cette coque est munie à l'arrière de feux de route(7), d'un emplacement pour une plaque minéralogique(8), d'un crochet de remorquage(9),et d'un renfort pour le moteur hors-bord(10).This hull is fitted at the rear with high beams (7), a space for a number plate (8), a tow hook (9), and a reinforcement for the outboard motor ( 10).

La partie avant comporte un orifice (11) pour engager le crochet de remorque sur route (12), avec roulette réglable en hauteur (13), d'une prise d'alimentation pour les feux de route, et d'une prise pour la recharge des batteries(l4).The front part has a hole (11) for engaging the trailer hook on the road (12), with height-adjustable caster (13), a power socket for the high beams, and a socket for the recharging the batteries (l4).

La partie supérieure centrale comprend un toit en forme de tente(15) muni de quatre portes automatiques (16) en renfoncement. Ces portes sont munies d'un axe à ressort, pour l'automatisation ouverture/fermeture (17)et d'une gouttière sur le pourtour(18) pour la récupération des eaux de pluie.The central upper part comprises a tent-shaped roof (15) provided with four recessed automatic doors (16). These doors are provided with a spring axis, for the opening / closing automation (17) and a gutter on the periphery (18) for the recovery of rainwater.

La partie supérieure du toit comporte un feu de signalisation en mer (19), ainsi qu'une cellule jour et nuit. Quatre crochets sont répartis de part et d'autre de la coque pour un éventuel levage(20).The upper part of the roof has a signaling light at sea (19), as well as a day and night cell. Four hooks are distributed on either side of the hull for possible lifting (20).

Sur l'arrière est disposé un couvercle fermant à clé (21), sous lequel se trouve le coffre de rangement, qui contient le câble de branchement à un véhicule routier pour l'alimentation des feux de route, le crochet de remorquage démontable pour la traction sur route, les batteries d'alimentation pour la signalisation en mer, et dans le cas d'un déplacement autonome en mer, un moteur hors-bord. Ce coffre se transforme en poste de conduite en position couvercle ouvert(22).Pour pouvoir être tractée sur la route, cette barque est fabriquée avec un châssis métallique de renforcement (23), reliant le crochet de remorque a la traverse de suspension arrière(24).La suspension comporte un disque métallique fixe au châssis(25) un disque mobile solidaire à la traverse de suspension(26), ces deux disques coulissent l'un contre l'autre et permettent l'articulation des bras de suspension. Ces derniers sont bloqués par une butée d'arrêt pour la position haute ou basse(27) le disque fixe étant échancré pour permettre le débattement du bras, et un cliquet à vis traverse les disques pour bloquer le bras d dans l'une des deux positions(28).On the rear is arranged a lockable cover (21), under which is the storage box, which contains the cable for connection to a road vehicle for the supply of high beams, the removable tow hook for the traction on the road, the supply batteries for signaling at sea, and in the case of an autonomous displacement at sea, an outboard motor. This trunk is transformed into a driving position in the open cover position (22) .To be able to be towed on the road, this boat is made with a metal reinforcement frame (23), connecting the trailer hook to the rear suspension crossmember ( The suspension comprises a metal disc fixed to the frame (25) a movable disc integral with the suspension crossmember (26), these two discs slide against each other and allow the articulation of the suspension arms. The latter are blocked by a stopper for the high or low position (27), the fixed disc being scalloped to allow the movement of the arm, and a screw pawl passes through the discs to block the arm d in one of the two positions (28).

Le bras de suspension(29) est muni à son extrémité d'un tambour(30)et d'un levier pour bloquer les roues(31).The suspension arm (29) is provided at its end with a drum (30) and a lever for locking the wheels (31).

L'intérieur de la coque comporte une séparation (32) et un amortisseur à huile (33) pour le maintient du capot ouvert.The interior of the hull has a partition (32) and an oil damper (33) for keeping the hood open.

Ce capot est maintenu en position fermé par deux serrures (34).This cover is held in the closed position by two locks (34).

La partie avant de la barque est munie d'une ancre et d'un treuil (35) d'un crochet de remorquage en mer(36), et d'une photopile pour l'alimentation du feu de signalisation(37). The front part of the boat is fitted with an anchor and a winch (35) with a towing hook at sea (36), and a solar cell for supplying the signaling light (37).

Ce procédé est particulièrement destiné à la récupération d'objets solides, en pleine mer, en position statique le long du littoral, sur les plages, ports, mais également en cas de pollution ponctuelle et/ou accidentelle. Chaque élement de la chaîne peut être tracté par un bateau en mer, et par un véhicule léger sur terre, du point de collecte jusqu'à la décharge sans transbordement. Avec l'adjonction d'un moteur hors-bord et d'un véhicule terrestre pour la traction, une personne seule peut collecter l'ensemble des différents points d'installation de récupération de ces déchets. En partant de la décharge avec un véhicule routier remorquant une barque vide, cette personne peut rejoindre par la mer avec cette barque munie d'un moteur hors-bord, une barque remplie.This process is particularly intended for the recovery of solid objects, in the open sea, in a static position along the coast, on beaches, ports, but also in the event of occasional and / or accidental pollution. Each element of the chain can be towed by a boat at sea, and by a light vehicle on land, from the collection point to the discharge without transhipment. With the addition of an outboard motor and a land vehicle for traction, a single person can collect all of the different installation points for recovering this waste. Starting from the landfill with a road vehicle towing an empty boat, this person can reach by sea with this boat equipped with an outboard motor, a full boat.

Il remplace la barque remplie par la vide avec laquelle il vient d'arriver, et repart avec la barque remplie via le véhicule routier jusqu'au point de décharge. Il vide cette barque et repart... ainsi de suite. He replaces the boat filled with the vacuum with which he has just arrived, and leaves with the boat filled via the road vehicle to the point of discharge. He empties this boat and leaves ... so on.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1- Dispositif de collecte des déchets en mer et sur terre à des emplacements inaccessibles dans des conditions normales, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué par une barque (1) munie d'un boudin de protection sur le pourtour (2) et de roues escamotables type caravane(3) montées sur un axe pivotant(4) qui peuvent être manoeuvrées par une personne seule, et d'un crochet de remorquage sur route amovible (12).1- Device for collecting waste at sea and on land at locations inaccessible under normal conditions, characterized in that it consists of a boat (1) provided with a protective flange on the periphery (2) and retractable caravan type wheels (3) mounted on a pivoting axis (4) which can be operated by a single person, and a towing hook on a removable road (12). 2- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure de la barque est constituée par un toit en forme de tente (15) muni de quatre portes automatiques (16) en renfoncement, ces portes sont munies d'un axe à ressort (17) pour l'automatisation ouverture/fermeture, et d'une gouttière sur le pourtour (18) pour la récupération des eaux de pluie.2- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the upper part of the boat is constituted by a tent-shaped roof (15) provided with four automatic doors (16) in recess, these doors are provided with a spring axis (17) for the opening / closing automation, and a gutter on the periphery (18) for the recovery of rainwater. 3- Dispositif suivant la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que la partie arrière comporte un coffre de rangement (21) transformable en poste de conduite en mer en position couvercle ouvert (22).3- Device according to claim 2 characterized in that the rear part comprises a storage box (21) transformable into a driving position at sea in the open cover position (22). 4- Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la barque est munie d'un chassis métallique (23) permettant son remorquage sur route, par l'intermédiaire des roues escamotables et d'un crochet de remorque amovible (12).4- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the boat is provided with a metal frame (23) allowing its towing on the road, by means of retractable wheels and a removable trailer hook (12). 5- Dispositif suivant la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que le châssis dans sa partie arrière est constitué d'une suspension à barre de torsion (6), munie d'un levier de manoeuvre (5) d'un disque fixe au châssis (25) d'un disque mobile (26) solidaire à la traverse de suspension, ces deux disques coulissants l'un contre l'autre, le disque fixe étant échancré et pourvu d'une butée pour les positions haute et basse (27) et d'un cliquet de blocage vissé dans l'une des deux positions (28).5- Device according to claim 4 characterized in that the chassis in its rear part consists of a torsion bar suspension (6), provided with an operating lever (5) of a disc fixed to the chassis (25 ) a movable disc (26) integral with the suspension crossmember, these two sliding discs one against the other, the fixed disc being indented and provided with a stop for the high and low positions (27) and d 'a locking pawl screwed in one of the two positions (28). 6- Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la barque est munie d'une séparation en travers (32) et d'un amortisseur à huile pour maintenir le couvercle ouvert (33) et de deux serrures (34) pour la fermeture.6- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the boat is provided with a transverse partition (32) and an oil damper to keep the cover open (33) and two locks (34) for closing. 7- Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la barque est munie d'une ancre et d'un treuil (35) et d'une photopile (37) pour l'alimentation du feu de signalisation. 7- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the boat is provided with an anchor and a winch (35) and a solar cell (37) for the supply of the signaling light.
FR9407856A 1994-06-22 1994-06-22 Boat for collecting waste. Expired - Fee Related FR2721580B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9407856A FR2721580B1 (en) 1994-06-22 1994-06-22 Boat for collecting waste.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9407856A FR2721580B1 (en) 1994-06-22 1994-06-22 Boat for collecting waste.

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FR2721580A1 true FR2721580A1 (en) 1995-12-29
FR2721580B1 FR2721580B1 (en) 1996-09-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2743348A1 (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-11 Grotzinger Pierre Boat with rigid hull
FR2852304A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-17 Celine Pauphilet Waste collection device for maritime environment e.g. port, mooring and costal zone, has unused hull of ship, that is made of many separations of flexible container type and receives wastes of all nature
ITTO20110710A1 (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-02 Monte Carlo Yachts S P A Con Socio Unico TRANSPORTATION BOAT WITH PERFECT TYPE BEARING STRUCTURE
WO2013147712A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2013-10-03 Technická Univerzita V Kosiciach Mechanism for collecting impurities in stagnant waters
CN104443292A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 饶伊珂 Combined type rubbish fishing boat
CN106080993A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 张家港市中程进出口贸易有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat
US9969234B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2018-05-15 Raizer Enterprises, Llc Trailer with height-adjusting axle assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3841662A (en) * 1973-09-21 1974-10-15 J Howell Boat-trailer
US4070978A (en) * 1976-07-01 1978-01-31 Virgilio Del P Floating apparatus for weeding and dredging waterways
US4363350A (en) * 1980-11-03 1982-12-14 Beckerer Frank S Self-draining boat window
US4554884A (en) * 1984-03-08 1985-11-26 Daniel Bouliane Trailer gear for small craft
US5215031A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-06-01 Inman Arthur M Protect a boat
US5331911A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-07-26 American Eagle Aluminum Manufacturing, Inc. Marine sanitation holding vessel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3841662A (en) * 1973-09-21 1974-10-15 J Howell Boat-trailer
US4070978A (en) * 1976-07-01 1978-01-31 Virgilio Del P Floating apparatus for weeding and dredging waterways
US4363350A (en) * 1980-11-03 1982-12-14 Beckerer Frank S Self-draining boat window
US4554884A (en) * 1984-03-08 1985-11-26 Daniel Bouliane Trailer gear for small craft
US5215031A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-06-01 Inman Arthur M Protect a boat
US5331911A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-07-26 American Eagle Aluminum Manufacturing, Inc. Marine sanitation holding vessel

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2743348A1 (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-11 Grotzinger Pierre Boat with rigid hull
FR2852304A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-17 Celine Pauphilet Waste collection device for maritime environment e.g. port, mooring and costal zone, has unused hull of ship, that is made of many separations of flexible container type and receives wastes of all nature
ITTO20110710A1 (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-02 Monte Carlo Yachts S P A Con Socio Unico TRANSPORTATION BOAT WITH PERFECT TYPE BEARING STRUCTURE
WO2013147712A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2013-10-03 Technická Univerzita V Kosiciach Mechanism for collecting impurities in stagnant waters
CN104443292A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 饶伊珂 Combined type rubbish fishing boat
US9969234B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2018-05-15 Raizer Enterprises, Llc Trailer with height-adjusting axle assembly
US10399405B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2019-09-03 Raizer Enterprises, Llc Trailer with height-adjusting axle assembly
US11007836B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2021-05-18 Raizer Enterprises, Llc Trailer with height-adjusting axle assembly
CN106080993A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 张家港市中程进出口贸易有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat

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