FR2711414A1 - Distributors and internal connections for a heating installation using a cooling circuit - Google Patents
Distributors and internal connections for a heating installation using a cooling circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2711414A1 FR2711414A1 FR9303246A FR9303246A FR2711414A1 FR 2711414 A1 FR2711414 A1 FR 2711414A1 FR 9303246 A FR9303246 A FR 9303246A FR 9303246 A FR9303246 A FR 9303246A FR 2711414 A1 FR2711414 A1 FR 2711414A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- distributors
- compressor
- heating installation
- cooling circuit
- manifold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/04—Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant de simplifier l'installation des systèmes de chauffage à évaporateur enterré et à condenseur noyé dans la dalle. The present invention relates to a device for simplifying the installation of heating systems with underground evaporator and condenser embedded in the slab.
On connait déjà les pompes à chaleur caractérisées en ce que l'évaporateur est constitué d'épingles horizontales ou verticales enterrées à l'extérieur et où le condenseur est constitué d'épingles horizontales noyées directement dans le plancher du local à chauffer. Heat pumps are already known, characterized in that the evaporator consists of horizontal or vertical pins buried outside and where the condenser consists of horizontal pins embedded directly in the floor of the room to be heated.
L'évaporateur et le condenseur sont généralement constitués de plusieurs épingles raccordées en parallèle sur un même compresseur. The evaporator and the condenser generally consist of several pins connected in parallel on the same compressor.
On peut constater que cette disposition impose d'isoler les départs de tubes vers le capteur, rendant ainsi ces tubes inefficaces pour le captage d'énergie. We can see that this arrangement requires isolating the tube outlets to the sensor, thus making these tubes ineffective for energy capture.
On peut aussi constater que cette disposition impose d'isoler les départs de tubes vers le plancher, rendant presque nulle l'émission calorifique, sans éviter le risque de points chauds. We can also see that this provision requires isolating the tube outlets to the floor, making the heat emission almost zero, without avoiding the risk of hot spots.
D'autre part, le raccordement et l'isolation des départs et des retours de tous les tubes arrivant au compresseur, est une tâche difficile et coûteuse. On the other hand, connecting and isolating the outlets and returns of all the tubes arriving at the compressor is a difficult and expensive task.
C'est d'une manière générale, un but de l'invention de fournir une installation qui ne présente pas les inconvénients présentés ci-dessus. It is generally an object of the invention to provide an installation which does not have the drawbacks presented above.
Une installation de chauffage par pompe à chaleur selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce que les épingles de l'évaporateur sont reliées à deux bottiers enterrés & l'extérieur, le premier bottier assurant la distribution du fluide frigorigène dans les épingles et le second bottier assurant la collecte du fluide frigorigène provenant de ces épingles. A heat pump heating installation according to the invention is characterized in that the pins of the evaporator are connected to two buried shells on the outside, the first shoemaker ensuring the distribution of the refrigerant in the pins and the second shoemaker ensuring the collection of the refrigerant coming from these pins.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les boucles du condenseur sont reliées & deux bottiers pouvant être disposé à n'importe quel endroit de la maison. According to another characteristic of the invention, the condenser loops are connected & two shoemakers which can be placed anywhere in the house.
La figure 1 représente le principe de l'installation selon l'invention. Figure 1 shows the principle of the installation according to the invention.
La figure 2 représente une vue en perspective d'une habitation équipée de l'installation selon l'invention. FIG. 2 represents a perspective view of a dwelling equipped with the installation according to the invention.
Une installation de chauffage selon l'invention figure 1, comprend un compresseur 10 refoulant les gaz comprimés dans une tuyauterie 11 permettant la liaison entre le compresseur 10, généralement situé dans un garage ou un local technique, et le boîtier de distribution 12 situé de préférence dans la zone à chauffer. Les boucles 13 du condenseur sont reliées, à l'entrée des gaz, sur le collecteur 12 et à la sortie du fluide frigorigène condensé, au collecteur 14. Les deux collecteurs 12 et 14 peuvent être reliés ou séparés. Les tuyauteries 11 et 15 peuvent être préférentiellement posées dans la dalle du local à chauffer. Ces tubes 11 et 15 peuvent être isolés thermiquement par des manchons en mousse de polyuréthane ou par une gaine. Du côté de l'évaporateur, une tuyauterie de liaison 17 amène le fluide frigorigène depuis le détendeur 16 vers le distributeur 18 qui répartit le fluide frigorigène dans les boucles du capteur 19 reliées également au collecteur 20. Une tuyauterie 21 de liaison entre le collecteur 20 et le compresseur 10, permet de choisir l'emplacement du collecteur 20 afin d'assurer la meilleure efficacité du capteur.A heating installation according to the invention in FIG. 1 comprises a compressor 10 which delivers the compressed gases into a pipe 11 allowing the connection between the compressor 10, generally located in a garage or a technical room, and the distribution box 12 preferably located in the area to be heated. The loops 13 of the condenser are connected, at the inlet of the gases, to the manifold 12 and at the outlet of the condensed refrigerant, to the manifold 14. The two manifolds 12 and 14 can be connected or separated. The pipes 11 and 15 can preferably be laid in the slab of the room to be heated. These tubes 11 and 15 can be thermally insulated by sleeves made of polyurethane foam or by a sheath. On the side of the evaporator, a connecting pipe 17 brings the refrigerant from the expansion valve 16 to the distributor 18 which distributes the refrigerant in the loops of the sensor 19 also connected to the manifold 20. A pipe 21 for connection between the manifold 20 and the compressor 10 makes it possible to choose the location of the collector 20 in order to ensure the best efficiency of the sensor.
La figure 2 est une représentation en perspective d'une installation réelle, selon le principe de la figure 1. FIG. 2 is a perspective representation of an actual installation, according to the principle of FIG. 1.
Les collecteurs 20 ou distributeurs 18 sont de préférence montés dans un boîtier en matière plastique et enterrés à l'extérieur. The collectors 20 or distributors 18 are preferably mounted in a plastic casing and buried outside.
Les collecteurs 14 ou distributeur 12 sont de préférence montés dans un bottier en matière plastique et fixés par exemple dans un placard ou une gaine technique. The collectors 14 or distributor 12 are preferably mounted in a plastic case and fixed for example in a closet or a technical sheath.
La présente invention est destinée au chauffage et au refroidissement de tous les locaux. The present invention is intended for heating and cooling of all premises.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9303246A FR2711414A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-03-18 | Distributors and internal connections for a heating installation using a cooling circuit |
| FR9308928A FR2711415B1 (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-07-09 | Distributors and external connections for heating installation by refrigeration circuit. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9303246A FR2711414A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-03-18 | Distributors and internal connections for a heating installation using a cooling circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2711414A1 true FR2711414A1 (en) | 1995-04-28 |
Family
ID=9445190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9303246A Pending FR2711414A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-03-18 | Distributors and internal connections for a heating installation using a cooling circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2711414A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2530322A1 (en) * | 1982-07-17 | 1984-01-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Individual room heating unit |
| FR2538510A1 (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-29 | Persohn Paul | Method and device for integrated thermodynamic heating with a small pressure difference |
| FR2679016A1 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1993-01-15 | Sofath | Heat pump with room-by-room regulation and variable power |
-
1993
- 1993-03-18 FR FR9303246A patent/FR2711414A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2530322A1 (en) * | 1982-07-17 | 1984-01-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Individual room heating unit |
| FR2538510A1 (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-29 | Persohn Paul | Method and device for integrated thermodynamic heating with a small pressure difference |
| FR2679016A1 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1993-01-15 | Sofath | Heat pump with room-by-room regulation and variable power |
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