FR2649090A1 - Cartridge for disinfecting water, especially in a swimming pool - Google Patents
Cartridge for disinfecting water, especially in a swimming pool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2649090A1 FR2649090A1 FR8909015A FR8909015A FR2649090A1 FR 2649090 A1 FR2649090 A1 FR 2649090A1 FR 8909015 A FR8909015 A FR 8909015A FR 8909015 A FR8909015 A FR 8909015A FR 2649090 A1 FR2649090 A1 FR 2649090A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- block
- water
- cartridges
- swimming pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/685—Devices for dosing the additives
- C02F1/688—Devices in which the water progressively dissolves a solid compound
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/40—Dissolving characterised by the state of the material being dissolved
- B01F21/402—Dissolving characterised by the state of the material being dissolved characterised by the configuration, form or shape of the solid material, e.g. in the form of tablets or blocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention est relative à une cartouche de désinfection de l'eau, notamment d'une piscine, comprenant un bloc d'agent désinfectant contenu dans une enveloppe cylindrique étanche, dont l'un des fonds est ouvert pour mettre au contact de 1 eau la face frontale du bloc dont la surface reste sensiblement constante pendant toute la durée de dissolution du bloc.The invention relates to a cartridge for disinfecting water, in particular a swimming pool, comprising a block of disinfecting agent contained in a sealed cylindrical envelope, one of the bottoms of which is open to bring into contact with 1 water. the front face of the block, the surface of which remains substantially constant throughout the duration of dissolution of the block.
Les cartouches de désinfection de l'eau du genre mentionné sont couramment utilisées pour l'épuration des piscines privées, dont la taille ne justifie pas une installation d'épuration.Water disinfection cartridges of the kind mentioned are commonly used for the treatment of private swimming pools, the size of which does not justify a treatment plant.
Elles présentent l'avantage d'un apport de chlore quasiconstant pendant toute la durée de dissolution, ce qui n'est pas le cas des galets, dont la surface extérieure au contact de l'eau diminue avec la réduction du volume du galet au cours de sa dissolution. Seule une fraction de la surface extérieure de la cartouche est active et des cartouches très volumineuses sont nécessaires pour obtenir un apport de chlore ou d'agent désinfectant suffisant, comparable à celui fourni par des galets.They have the advantage of an almost constant supply of chlorine throughout the duration of dissolution, which is not the case of the rollers, whose external surface in contact with water decreases with the reduction of the volume of the roller during of its dissolution. Only a fraction of the outer surface of the cartridge is active and very large cartridges are necessary to obtain a sufficient supply of chlorine or disinfectant, comparable to that provided by rollers.
La présente invention a pour but de permettre la réalisation de cartouches de taille acceptable capables de fournir néanmoins un apport suffisant et constant de chlore.The present invention aims to allow the production of cartridges of acceptable size capable of nevertheless providing a sufficient and constant supply of chlorine.
La cartouche selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce qu t elle est constituée d'un mélange approprié d'acide trichloroisocyanurique et de dichloroisocyanurate de soude pour doser la vitesse de dissolution du bloc et le débit de dégagement de chlore.The cartridge according to the invention is characterized in that it consists of a suitable mixture of trichloroisocyanuric acid and sodium dichloroisocyanurate to measure the rate of dissolution of the block and the rate of release of chlorine.
Le dichloroisocyanurate de soude se dissout très facilement dans l'eau alors que l'acide trichloroisocyanurique est très peu soluble dans l'eau. On conçoit qu'un mélange judicieux des deux produits permette de doser à volonté la vitesse de dissolution des cartouches et de faire en sorte qu'une cartouche apporte suffisamment de chlore malgré son volume réduit. Une proportion de 4 % de dichloroisocyanurate de soude permet par exemple une augmenta ion de la vitesse de dissolution d' environ 50 % et répond généralement aux besoins des utilisateurs, mais d'autres proportions sont utilisables. Il est avantageux de réaliser une gamme de cartouches de caractéristiques différentes, fournissant à l'utilisateur un choix de pouvoir de désinfection adapté aux conditions d'utilisation de la piscine.Il suffit pour cela de modifier les proportions du mélange, les dimensions de la cartouche étant conservées. La vitesse de dissolution et de ce fait la durée de la cartouche varient bien entendu en conséquence. L'emploi d'une enveloppe de couleur différente peut servir d'identification du type de cartouche. Les deux produits du mélange se présentent sous forme de granulés, dont la proportion est facilement modifiable. Ces granulés sont agglomérés en bloc compact à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe pour constituer la cartouche, par tout moyen approprié, par exemple par contraction de l'enveloppe, préalablement dilatée pour son remplissage.Sodium dichloroisocyanurate dissolves very easily in water while trichloroisocyanuric acid is very slightly soluble in water. It is understood that a judicious mixture of the two products makes it possible to dose at will the speed of dissolution of the cartridges and to ensure that a cartridge provides sufficient chlorine despite its reduced volume. A proportion of 4% of sodium dichloroisocyanurate allows for example an increase in the dissolution rate of about 50% and generally meets the needs of users, but other proportions can be used. It is advantageous to produce a range of cartridges with different characteristics, providing the user with a choice of disinfection power adapted to the conditions of use of the swimming pool. It suffices to modify the proportions of the mixture, the dimensions of the cartridge being kept. The dissolution rate and therefore the duration of the cartridge of course vary accordingly. The use of a different colored envelope can be used to identify the type of cartridge. The two products of the mixture are in the form of granules, the proportion of which is easily modifiable. These granules are agglomerated in a compact block inside the envelope to constitute the cartridge, by any suitable means, for example by contraction of the envelope, previously expanded for filling.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui va suivre d'un mode de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif et représenté au dessin unique, qui montre un panier contenant deux cartouches selon l'invention.Other advantages and characteristics of the invention will emerge more clearly from the description which follows of an embodiment of the invention, given by way of nonlimiting example and shown in the single drawing, which shows a basket. containing two cartridges according to the invention.
Sur la figure, un panier 10 plongé dans l'eau à épurer ou au contact de cette eau, présente des perforations Il facilitant l'entrée et la circulation de l'eau. Le panier 10 peut appartenir à un système de nettoyage d'une piscine ou être disposé sur le trajet de circulation de l'eau. Deux cartouches 12, 14 identiques sont placées dans le panier10, le nombre pouvant bien entendu etre différent. Chaque cartouche est constituée d'une enveloppe cylindrique 16, par exemple en matière plastique, dont le fond supérieur 18 est ouvert. Dans la cartouche#est disposé sans jeu ou précomprimé-un bloc 20, constitué d'un mélange d'acide trichloroisocyanurique et de dichloroisocyanurate de soude dont seule la face supérieure libre est au contact de l'eau. Le niveau de remplissage de l'enveloppe baisse avec le temps, au fur et à mesure de la dissolution du bloc 20, mais la surface supérieure libre au contact de l'eau reste constante.In the figure, a basket 10 immersed in the water to be purified or in contact with this water has perforations It facilitates the entry and circulation of water. The basket 10 can belong to a swimming pool cleaning system or be arranged on the water circulation path. Two identical cartridges 12, 14 are placed in the basket 10, the number can of course be different. Each cartridge consists of a cylindrical envelope 16, for example made of plastic, the upper bottom 18 of which is open. In the cartridge # is disposed without play or precompressed-a block 20, consisting of a mixture of trichloroisocyanuric acid and sodium dichloroisocyanurate of which only the free upper face is in contact with water. The filling level of the envelope decreases over time, as the block 20 dissolves, but the upper free surface in contact with water remains constant.
L'invention est bien entendu nullement limitée au mode de mise en oeuvre décrit, mais elle s'étend à toute variante, notamment à celle dans laquelle l'enveloppe est remplacée par une couche protectrice ou celle où d'autres composants de désinfection ou de traitement de l'eau sont incorporés à la cartouche. The invention is of course by no means limited to the mode of implementation described, but it extends to any variant, in particular to that in which the envelope is replaced by a protective layer or that in which other disinfection or water treatment are incorporated into the cartridge.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8909015A FR2649090A1 (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Cartridge for disinfecting water, especially in a swimming pool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8909015A FR2649090A1 (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Cartridge for disinfecting water, especially in a swimming pool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2649090A1 true FR2649090A1 (en) | 1991-01-04 |
Family
ID=9383484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8909015A Withdrawn FR2649090A1 (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Cartridge for disinfecting water, especially in a swimming pool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2649090A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1455115A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1966-04-01 | Vick Internat Ltd | Disinfectant composition |
DE1617040A1 (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1971-02-25 | Renato Dr Altieri | Process for the production of a soap-like, solid detergent obtained by pressing powders |
US3753676A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-08-21 | Tesco Chem Inc | Water treatment composition including synthetic wax |
FR2208022A1 (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-06-21 | Fmc Corp | |
FR2243156A1 (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-04-04 | Fmc Corp | |
GB1600289A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-10-14 | Fisons Ltd | Sterilisation of water for nutrient film systems |
EP0259525A1 (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1988-03-16 | Crystalclear Co. S.A. | Water treatment method and product |
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 FR FR8909015A patent/FR2649090A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1455115A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1966-04-01 | Vick Internat Ltd | Disinfectant composition |
DE1617040A1 (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1971-02-25 | Renato Dr Altieri | Process for the production of a soap-like, solid detergent obtained by pressing powders |
US3753676A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1973-08-21 | Tesco Chem Inc | Water treatment composition including synthetic wax |
FR2208022A1 (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-06-21 | Fmc Corp | |
FR2243156A1 (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-04-04 | Fmc Corp | |
GB1600289A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-10-14 | Fisons Ltd | Sterilisation of water for nutrient film systems |
EP0259525A1 (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1988-03-16 | Crystalclear Co. S.A. | Water treatment method and product |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse | ||
ER | Errata listed in the french official journal (bopi) |
Free format text: 01/91 |