FR2638189A1 - Modular devices for construction in wood - Google Patents

Modular devices for construction in wood Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2638189A1
FR2638189A1 FR8813960A FR8813960A FR2638189A1 FR 2638189 A1 FR2638189 A1 FR 2638189A1 FR 8813960 A FR8813960 A FR 8813960A FR 8813960 A FR8813960 A FR 8813960A FR 2638189 A1 FR2638189 A1 FR 2638189A1
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France
Prior art keywords
modules
construction
partition
chassis
wheels
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Application number
FR8813960A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8813960A priority Critical patent/FR2638189A1/en
Publication of FR2638189A1 publication Critical patent/FR2638189A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a number of sets of modules, of wooden framework, enclosing an insulation, assembled to one another starting from a frame indicated on a parts list, and assembly instructions, in order to form framework elements of parallelpipedal or triangular shapes. The device according to the invention is intended in particular for a wide range of constructions for the home, leisure pursuits and annexes.

Description

La présente innovation est déjà connue par le Brevet N0 8ton420 et son addition NO 8217817 a pour objet la construction de pavillons, châlets, studios ateliers et garages convertibles, individuels, accolés où le chassies est posé sur un essieu et des roues ; pour les maisons mobiles, l'on peut réaliser diverses architectures. The present innovation is already known by Patent N0 8ton420 and its addition NO 8217817 relates to the construction of pavilions, chalets, studio studios and convertible, individual, attached garages where the chases is placed on an axle and wheels; for mobile homes, various architectures can be produced.

Le procédé consiste å avoir plusieurs familles de Modules, ossature bois traité, enfermant une isolation à ltintérieur et une lame d'air par l'extérieur, que l'on peut assembler les uns aux autres à partir d'un châssis ; ensuite, les modules planchers, murs, cloisons, plancher supérieur, pignons, charpente ou charpente monobloc - toutes ces familles de modules peuvent être assemblées à une deuxième ossature du type de hangar ou comme doublage aux maisons anciennes. The process consists in having several families of Modules, treated wood frame, enclosing insulation inside and an air gap from the outside, which can be assembled to each other from a chassis; then, the floor, wall, partition, upper floor, gable, module, frame or monobloc frame modules - all these families of modules can be assembled with a second frame of the shed type or as lining for old houses.

Les modules sont de forme triangulaire pour les planchers, murs, cloisons et charpente de toiture - et triangulaire pour les pignons et charpente monoblocs
Les dimensions en largeur des modules sont des multiples de : 600-1200-1800, ce qui permet un calpinage et une fabrication en série avec des gabarits et transport sur palettes jusqu'au chantier avec notice dtassemblage. Deux ou trois hommes astucieuxt avec un catalogue de pièces détachées référencées et sans engin de levage peuvent exécuter la cons traction.
The modules are triangular for floors, walls, partitions and roof framing - and triangular for gables and monoblock framing
The width dimensions of the modules are multiples of: 600-1200-1800, which allows scaling and mass production with templates and transport on pallets to the site with assembly instructions. Two or three astute men with a catalog of spare parts referenced and without lifting gear can carry out the cons traction.

Les sections de l'ossature en bois sont déterminées suivant la construction choisie et les efforts demandés à celle-ci. The sections of the wooden frame are determined according to the construction chosen and the efforts required from it.

Dans toutes les constructions, il y a toujours un chassis qui repose sur une dalle béton ou des parpaings ou sur un vide sanitaire, ou un soussol, ou posé sur un essieu et des roues pour les maisons Mobiles
Voici le Sommaire avec Descriptif de la famille de Modules de base :
PL 1/3, 2/3 et 3/3
Fig. 1 s châssis composé de deux ou trois longerons,1 suivant les
2 largeurs de construction, de deux traverses,rassemblées entre eux à leurs extrémités par une équerre métallique et des boulons galvanisés, 3.
In all constructions, there is always a frame which rests on a concrete slab or concrete blocks or on a crawl space, or a basement, or placed on an axle and wheels for mobile homes.
Here is the Summary with Description of the family of basic modules:
PL 1/3, 2/3 and 3/3
Fig. 1 s chassis composed of two or three beams, 1 depending on the
2 construction widths, two crosspieces, joined together at their ends by a metal bracket and galvanized bolts, 3.

Fig. 2 s Module Flancher au sol, Plancher Supérieur, Module charpente dans la même construction ; ces trois modules sont conçus pareils - les barres, 4, ; les barres sont rassemblées à leurs extrémités avec des clous torsadés ou des vis.traitées,5, ; les angles sont renforcés avecune équerre métallique galvanisée,6, dont les ailes sont percées pour introduire un boulon et qui consolide la construction - voir la coupe horizontale, 7, de 4 angles, de 4 modules différents. Ce descriptif se se répète pour tous les 'nodules. On remarquera que les barres extérieures de tous les modules sont percées pour permettre la solidité et l'assemblage des modules entre eux,8, avec des boulons et rondelles galvanisées. Fig. 2 s Floor Flanking Module, Upper Floor, Frame Module in the same construction; these three modules are designed the same - the bars, 4,; the bars are assembled at their ends with twisted nails or treated screws, 5,; the angles are reinforced with a galvanized metal square, 6, the wings of which are drilled to introduce a bolt and which consolidates the construction - see the horizontal section, 7, of 4 angles, of 4 different modules. This description is repeated for all 'nodules. It will be noted that the external bars of all the modules are drilled to allow the solidity and the assembly of the modules together, 8, with galvanized bolts and washers.

La bande d'égot,9, en tôle galvanisée ou en aluminium, a une forme spéciale, qui permet à l'eau de pluie de couler vers l'extérieur. Cette bande sert à tous les niveaux décrits ci-dessus, d'assemblage avec les modules inférieurs.The drain strip, 9, made of galvanized sheet metal or aluminum, has a special shape, which allows rainwater to flow outwards. This strip is used at all levels described above, for assembly with the lower modules.

Fig. 3 - Nodules standard murs : on remarquera à sa partie supérieure deux traverses espacées pour y poser une solive,10, qui sert de solives apparentes dans la construction, assemble deux modules opposés et supporte le plancher posé dessus et cet espace est réservé à tous les modules darls le procédé. Coupe suivant A.A. du module standard et technique appliquée à tous les modules ci-dessus, les voliges,11, qui viennent se fixer sur les montants, et donnent une forme de rail aux montants pour introduire l'isolation,12, et lame d'air,13,. Le revete- ment intérieur et extérieur se réalise avec tous les matériaux de construction, vu que l'espace des barres n'excède pas six centimètres: panneaux bois, ÂlU, tôle galvanisée, liteau, etc..,14. Fig. 3 - Standard wall nodules: we notice at its upper part two spaced crosspieces to place a joist, 10, which serves as visible joists in the construction, assembles two opposite modules and supports the floor placed on it and this space is reserved for all modules in the process. Section along AA of the standard and technical module applied to all the above modules, the battens, 11, which are fixed on the uprights, and give a form of rail to the uprights to introduce the insulation, 12, and blade air, 13 ,. The interior and exterior coating is carried out with all building materials, since the space of the bars does not exceed six centimeters: wooden panels, ALU, galvanized sheet metal, battens, etc., 14.

Fig0 4 - Nodules d'angle côté gauche
Fig. 5 - Modules d'angle coté droit
Fig. 6 - Module fenêtre
Fig. 7 - Nodule porte
Fig. 8 - Nodule demi-standard.
Fig0 4 - Corner nodules on the left side
Fig. 5 - Right side corner modules
Fig. 6 - Window module
Fig. 7 - Door nodule
Fig. 8 - Semi-standard nodule.

Fig. 9 - Nodule un et demi standard.Fig. 9 - Standard one and a half nodule.

Fig.10 - Nodule un et demi entre. Fig. 10 - Nodule one and a half between.

Fig.11 - Nodule unet demi porte-fenêtre. Fig.11 - Nodule one and a half French window.

Fig.12 - Nodule cloison technique avec tuyau eau chaude,15,eau froide,16,
incorporée et branchement, trappe de visite.
Fig. 12 - Technical partition nodule with hot water pipe, 15, cold water, 16,
incorporated and connection, inspection hatch.

Fig.13 - Ensemble de modules pour grande baie IAzison Nobile, atelier,
Fig.14 - Ensemble de modules pour pointe de pignon où l'on peut réaliser
différentes pentes.
Fig. 13 - Set of modules for IAzison Nobile large bay, workshop,
Fig. 14 - Set of modules for pinion point where you can make
different slopes.

Fig.15 - Nodules charpente monobloc pour construction légère.Fig. 15 - One-piece frame nodules for light construction.

Fig,76 - Equerres métalliques pour charpente. Fig, 76 - Metal brackets for frame.

Fig.17 - Coupe d'assemblage d'un pavillon.Fig. 17 - Sectional assembly of a pavilion.

Fig.18 - Coupe d'assemblage Maison Mobile, petit pavillon.Fig. 18 - Mobile Home assembly section, small pavilion.

Fig.19 - Coupe d'une construction. Fig. 19 - Section of a construction.

Claims (5)

Revendications Claims 1. Dispositifs modulaires de Construction en bois pour la réalisation de Pavillons, Chalets, Studios, Garages et râteliers convertibles individuels et accolés et posés sur un essieu et des roues pour des Naisons Mobiles. 1. Modular wooden construction devices for the realization of individual Convertible Pavilions, Chalets, Studios, Garages and racks placed on an axle and wheels for Mobile Homes. Caractérisés par un chSssis, constitué de longerons (1) et traverses (2), rassemblés entre eux à leurs extrémités avec des équerres métalliques galvanisées. Characterized by a chassis, consisting of side rails (1) and crosspieces (2), joined together at their ends with galvanized metal brackets. 2 - Dispositif selon revendication tw caractérisés par des modules plancher au sol, plancher supérieur et charpente toiture, armature de forme rectangulaire constituée de barres de base rectangulaire, rassemblées entre elles avec des clous torsadés ou des vis (5). Lesdites barres extérieures sont percées sur leur longueur par des trous régulibrement espacés, permettant d'assembler les modules entre eux et d'obtenir diverses combinaisons. Ces modules sont renforcés dans les angles avec des équerres (6) en tôle aciérie galvanisée, et permettent un assemblage bien solidaires 2 - Device according to claim tw characterized by floor to ground modules, upper floor and roof structure, rectangular frame consisting of rectangular base bars, joined together with twisted nails or screws (5). Said outer bars are pierced along their length by regularly spaced holes, making it possible to assemble the modules together and to obtain various combinations. These modules are reinforced in the corners with brackets (6) in galvanized steel sheet, and allow a very solid assembly. 3 - Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par les modules, murs, cloison, cloison technique réalisés avec la meme tech- - nique de fabrication que les planchers.On retiendra l'attention sur le module cloison technique avec ses tuyaux incorporés et les branchements intérieurs eau chaude, eau froide, avec la trappe de visite. 3 - Device according to claim 2, characterized by the modules, walls, partition, technical partition made with the same technique - manufacturing technique as the floors. We will draw attention to the technical partition module with its incorporated pipes and connections interior hot water, cold water, with the inspection hatch. 4 - Dispositifs selon revendications 2,3, caractérisés par lssiso- lotion (12), à l'intérieur des modules et soutenus dans le rail réalisé avec une latte (11), ensuite la lame d'air de l'épaisseur de celle-ci (13) ainsi que la possibilité de fixer tous matériaux traditionnels "Placo-Plâtre"(R), panneau boise fibre, litaux sur tous les modules  4 - Devices according to claims 2,3, characterized by chassis-lotion (12), inside the modules and supported in the rail made with a slat (11), then the air gap of the thickness of this- ci (13) as well as the possibility of fixing all traditional "Placo-Plaster" (R) materials, fiber wood panel, battens on all modules 5 - Dispositif selon l1une des précédentes revendications desti~-ç- nées à la construction de pavillons, chalets posés sur un essieu et des roues pour les maisons mobiles ou ces modules étant fixés à une charpente de hangar ou des murg de vieilles maisons.  5 - Device according to one of the preceding claims intended ~ -ç- nées for the construction of pavilions, chalets placed on an axle and wheels for mobile homes or these modules being attached to a hangar frame or murg of old houses.
FR8813960A 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Modular devices for construction in wood Withdrawn FR2638189A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8813960A FR2638189A1 (en) 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Modular devices for construction in wood

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FR8813960A FR2638189A1 (en) 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Modular devices for construction in wood

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035022A1 (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-11-07 Gerhard Schmauser Modular building framework
FR2830270A1 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-04-04 Louis Roumagere ASSEMBLY MODULE FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING BUILDINGS FROM THIS MODULE
EP1457610A3 (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-11-30 Hermann Schmidt Building set for the erection of a building
WO2009049920A2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-23 Frank Draeger Kit for constructing a building
ITPD20100042A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-13 Polifar S R L BUILDING STRUCTURE

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB679684A (en) * 1950-05-22 1952-09-24 Alan Vines Improvements relating to portable buildings
US4165591A (en) * 1978-06-30 1979-08-28 Fitzgibbon Chester M Component type building construction system
US4272930A (en) * 1975-11-04 1981-06-16 Roy H. Smith, Jr. Modular housing system
FR2600099A1 (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-12-18 Matpremonde Ready-for-assembly module for the construction of partitions and/or walls made of timber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB679684A (en) * 1950-05-22 1952-09-24 Alan Vines Improvements relating to portable buildings
US4272930A (en) * 1975-11-04 1981-06-16 Roy H. Smith, Jr. Modular housing system
US4165591A (en) * 1978-06-30 1979-08-28 Fitzgibbon Chester M Component type building construction system
FR2600099A1 (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-12-18 Matpremonde Ready-for-assembly module for the construction of partitions and/or walls made of timber

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996035022A1 (en) * 1995-05-04 1996-11-07 Gerhard Schmauser Modular building framework
FR2830270A1 (en) 2001-09-28 2003-04-04 Louis Roumagere ASSEMBLY MODULE FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING BUILDINGS FROM THIS MODULE
EP1457610A3 (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-11-30 Hermann Schmidt Building set for the erection of a building
WO2009049920A2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-23 Frank Draeger Kit for constructing a building
WO2009049920A3 (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-08-27 Frank Draeger Kit for constructing a building
ITPD20100042A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-13 Polifar S R L BUILDING STRUCTURE

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