FR2627936A1 - Device for sowing seeds at equally spaced intervals - has panel with rows of equally spaced holes - Google Patents
Device for sowing seeds at equally spaced intervals - has panel with rows of equally spaced holes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2627936A1 FR2627936A1 FR8802893A FR8802893A FR2627936A1 FR 2627936 A1 FR2627936 A1 FR 2627936A1 FR 8802893 A FR8802893 A FR 8802893A FR 8802893 A FR8802893 A FR 8802893A FR 2627936 A1 FR2627936 A1 FR 2627936A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- holes
- equally spaced
- panel
- seeds
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPTION
La présente invention concerne un semoir manuel pour toutes graines veeétales nues ou enrobées, employées par les horticulteurs, maraichers ou pépiniéristes.DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to a manual seed drill for all naked or coated vegetable seeds, used by horticulturalists, market gardeners or nurserymen.
Ce système permet de déposer en une seule fois une graine dans chaque trou (I) d'une plaque de culture fig. I, ou de semer à intervalles réguliers dans une terrine de germination. This system makes it possible to deposit a seed at one time in each hole (I) of a culture plate fig. I, or to sow at regular intervals in a germination pot.
Le semis de ces graines est traditionnellement effectué de plusieurs fagons : - à la volée dans une terrine à semis puis les jeunes plans sont
repiqués un à un dans les trous (I) des plaques de culture
fig. I
- en déposant une à une les graines dans les trous (I) des pla
ques de culture fig. I.The sowing of these seeds is traditionally carried out in several ways: - on the fly in a terrine with seedlings then the young plants are
transplanted one by one into the holes (I) of the culture plates
fig. I
- by placing the seeds one by one in the holes (I) of the plates
cultivation fig. I.
bans les deux cas c'est un travail fastidieux et très long alors qu'avec semoir manuel il est possible d'effectuer ce travail en quelques secondes et beaucoup plus régulièrement.in both cases it is a tedious and very long job while with manual seed drill it is possible to do this work in a few seconds and much more regularly.
Le semoir manuel est constitué de deux plaques : l'une métallique et l'autre en matière plastique pouvant glisser l'une sur l'autre d'en viron 5 mm. La plaque supérieure bordée d'un cadre est percée d'un nombre de trous régal à celui de la plaque de culture, le diamètre des trous est légèrement supérieur à celui de la graine, son épaisseur est aussi fonction du diamètre de la graine. La plaque inférieure est percée d'un nombre de trou, identique mais de diamètre três supérieur. The manual seed drill consists of two plates: one metallic and the other plastic, which can slide around one another of about 5 mm. The upper plate bordered by a frame is pierced with a number of holes equal to that of the culture plate, the diameter of the holes is slightly greater than that of the seed, its thickness is also a function of the diameter of the seed. The lower plate is pierced with a number of holes, identical but of much greater diameter.
Quand on sème (semoir fermé), les trous de la plaque supérieure sont bouchés par la plaque inférieure. Par un mouvement de va et vient de l'ensemble on répartit une graine dans chaque trou. On dispose le semoir sur le distributeur et on le met en position "ouvert" en faisant glisser la plaoue supérieure sur la plaque inférieure. Les graines disposées dans les trous s'écoulent à travers la plaque inférieure dans les tuyaux plastique qui les canalisent dans chacun des trous de la plaque de culture. When sowing (seed drill closed), the holes in the upper plate are blocked by the lower plate. By a back and forth movement of the assembly we distribute a seed in each hole. The seed drill is placed on the distributor and it is put in the "open" position by sliding the upper stick on the lower plate. The seeds arranged in the holes flow through the lower plate into the plastic pipes which channel them into each of the holes in the culture plate.
Le dessin annexé donné à titre d'exemple permettra dd mieux comprendre les caractéristiques de l'invention Figure I ? représente une plaque de culture qui peut posséder un nombre de trous variables
Figure 2 : détail du semoir composé de trois pièces : un cadre (3) fixé sur une plaque métallique (4) formant un réservoir pour les graines et une plaque inférieure avec une poignée (5) ;
Figure 3 : l'ensemble monté Figure 4 Elle le semoir au dessus d'un distributeur (vue de face)
Figure 5 : le semoir au dessus d'un distributeur (vue de coté). The appended drawing given by way of example will make it possible to better understand the characteristics of the invention. Figure I? represents a culture plate which can have a variable number of holes
Figure 2: detail of the seed drill made up of three parts: a frame (3) fixed on a metal plate (4) forming a reservoir for the seeds and a lower plate with a handle (5);
Figure 3: the assembled assembly Figure 4 It the seed drill above a distributor (front view)
Figure 5: the seed drill above a distributor (side view).
Le semoir représenté sur la figure 3 est composé d'une plaque inférieure (5) avec une poignée pour le porter. Elle est percée d'un nombre de trous correspondant à celui de la plaque de culture (I) fig. I, le diamètre étant très supérieur 9 celui des graines (6 mm environ). Elle possède ouate vis dans lesquelles le cadre (3) sur lequel est fixé la plaque de calibrage (4) par l'intermédiaire de quatre ressorts (8) et de quatre écrous borgnes (7) fig. 3. The seed drill shown in Figure 3 is composed of a lower plate (5) with a handle for carrying it. It is pierced with a number of holes corresponding to that of the culture plate (I) fig. I, the diameter being much greater than that of the seeds (approximately 6 mm). It has wadding screws in which the frame (3) on which the calibration plate (4) is fixed by means of four springs (8) and four cap nuts (7) fig. 3.
Les trous (2) du cadre (3) sont ovalisés afin de permettre un mouvement latéral qui permet de fermer ou d'ouvrir le semoir (environ 3 m/m) fig. 2. The holes (2) of the frame (3) are ovalized to allow a lateral movement which allows to close or open the seed drill (about 3 m / m) fig. 2.
D'autre part les ressorts maintiennent la plaque-de calibrage (4) fixé sur la plaque (5) sans jeu ce qui permet, sans aucun réglage. de pouvoir utiliser des plaques de différentes épaisseur (4) fig. 2 et fig. 3. On the other hand the springs keep the calibration plate (4) fixed on the plate (5) without play which allows, without any adjustment. to be able to use plates of different thickness (4) fig. 2 and fig. 3.
En position ferm, les trous de la plaque de calibrage (4) sont obstrués par la plaque de base (5). En position "ouvert", les trous des deux plaques correspondent et les graines s'évacuent naturellement. In the closed position, the holes in the calibration plate (4) are blocked by the base plate (5). In the "open" position, the holes in the two plates correspond and the seeds are evacuated naturally.
L'ensemble de ce semoir manuel fig. 3 se pose sur un distributeur fig. 4. I1 est composé d'une plaque (9) percée d'un nombre de trou identique au semoir et bordée d'un cadre pour maintenir le semoir bien centré. The whole of this manual seed drill fig. 3 is placed on a distributor fig. 4. I1 is composed of a plate (9) pierced with a number of holes identical to the seed drill and bordered by a frame to keep the seed drill well centered.
Cette plaque (9) est maintenue fixée sur une autre plaque (I4) par l'inter médiaire de quatre colonnettes (po). Cette plaque (I4) est percée du méme nombre de trous et aux mêmes intervalles que ceux de la plaque de culture.This plate (9) is kept fixed on another plate (I4) by means of four columns (po). This plate (I4) is pierced with the same number of holes and at the same intervals as those of the culture plate.
Entre les deux plaques (9p et (I4) des tubes en matière plastique sont fixés pour l'écoulement des graines afin de les canaliser dans les trous (I) ces plaques de culture fig. I. Between the two plates (9p and (I4) plastic tubes are fixed for the flow of seeds in order to channel them into the holes (I) these culture plates Fig. I.
La plaque (I4) est montée sur charnières par l'intermédiaire des palier (I2) et des axes dans les trous (13). Entre la base (15) et l'onsem- ble sur charnières, on glisse la plaque de culture (I6) que l'on désire semer. The plate (I4) is mounted on hinges via the bearings (I2) and pins in the holes (13). Between the base (15) and the hinged assembly, the culture plate (I6) is slid which one wishes to sow.
L'épaisseur de la plaque (4) fig. 2 et le diamètre des trous sont déterminés en fonction de la grosseur de la graine utilisée. The thickness of the plate (4) fig. 2 and the diameter of the holes are determined according to the size of the seed used.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8802893A FR2627936B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-03-02 | MANUAL SEEDER FOR BARE OR COATED SEEDS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8802893A FR2627936B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-03-02 | MANUAL SEEDER FOR BARE OR COATED SEEDS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2627936A1 true FR2627936A1 (en) | 1989-09-08 |
FR2627936B1 FR2627936B1 (en) | 1991-05-24 |
Family
ID=9363992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8802893A Expired - Fee Related FR2627936B1 (en) | 1988-03-02 | 1988-03-02 | MANUAL SEEDER FOR BARE OR COATED SEEDS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2627936B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180084735A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-03-29 | Sow Perfect Seed | A seeding device to separate small seeds for gardening into measureable increments for planting |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE509930C (en) * | 1930-10-14 | Foelsche Fa R | Circulating cell filter | |
AT128403B (en) * | 1930-10-03 | 1932-05-25 | Karl Neubauer | Hand tool for dibble seeds. |
US3307749A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1967-03-07 | Samuel J Ursetta | Apparatus for sowing seeds |
GB1338400A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-11-21 | Gates S S | Seed distribution device |
EP0136165A2 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-04-03 | Falcon Agricultural Machinery Limited | Improved seed drill and seeding method |
DE8532842U1 (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1986-01-09 | Frantz, Samuel, 8061 Röhrmoos | Seed placement device |
-
1988
- 1988-03-02 FR FR8802893A patent/FR2627936B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE509930C (en) * | 1930-10-14 | Foelsche Fa R | Circulating cell filter | |
AT128403B (en) * | 1930-10-03 | 1932-05-25 | Karl Neubauer | Hand tool for dibble seeds. |
US3307749A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1967-03-07 | Samuel J Ursetta | Apparatus for sowing seeds |
GB1338400A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-11-21 | Gates S S | Seed distribution device |
EP0136165A2 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-04-03 | Falcon Agricultural Machinery Limited | Improved seed drill and seeding method |
DE8532842U1 (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1986-01-09 | Frantz, Samuel, 8061 Röhrmoos | Seed placement device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180084735A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-03-29 | Sow Perfect Seed | A seeding device to separate small seeds for gardening into measureable increments for planting |
US10757867B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-09-01 | Sow Perfect Seed Co. | Seeding device to separate small seeds for gardening into measurable increments for planting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2627936B1 (en) | 1991-05-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse | ||
R1 | Appeal | ||
DS | Decision of the director general to state about an appeal | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |