FR2614347A1 - Device for covering swimming pools - Google Patents

Device for covering swimming pools Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2614347A1
FR2614347A1 FR8706057A FR8706057A FR2614347A1 FR 2614347 A1 FR2614347 A1 FR 2614347A1 FR 8706057 A FR8706057 A FR 8706057A FR 8706057 A FR8706057 A FR 8706057A FR 2614347 A1 FR2614347 A1 FR 2614347A1
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France
Prior art keywords
cladding
swimming pools
covering
plates
materials used
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
FR8706057A
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French (fr)
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FR2614347B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8706057A priority Critical patent/FR2614347B1/en
Publication of FR2614347A1 publication Critical patent/FR2614347A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2614347B1 publication Critical patent/FR2614347B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/14—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings
    • E04H3/16—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device making it possible to cover swimming pools and which can also have other uses, such as the construction of glasshouses and of verandas. It essentially consists of a main frame 4 formed either with glued-laminated timber or with metal parts, of a secondary frame 5 intended to receive alutherm plates 6 or any other similar plates. The mutual assembly of the various elements is designed, on the one hand, to allow their mobility in view of the expansion factors and, on the other hand, to provide perfect leaktightness.

Description

DISPOSITIF POUR RECOUVRIR LES PISCINES
La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant de recouvrir les piscines.DEVICE FOR COVERING POOLS
The present invention relates to a device for covering swimming pools.

I1 peut etre monté sur tous-les types de piscines et, notamment, sur les "piscines caneton". Il s'appuie alors sur les portiques principaux conserves après dépose de la couverture en place. I1 can be mounted on all types of pools and, in particular, on "duckling pools". It then rests on the main porticos preserved after removing the cover in place.

Sa conception permet de remédier aux principaux inconyênients des cispositifs connus ce jour
- déformation de la construction due aux phénomènes de dilatation des divers matériaux utilises, sous l'effet de la chaleur,
- étancheite imparfaite aux points de jonction des différents élE- mentis
- dégradation des matériaux employés du fait de l'humidité et du manque d'aération
- incompatibilité entre eux des matériaux utilisés.Its design overcomes the main drawbacks of the cispositifs known today
- deformation of the construction due to the expansion phenomena of the various materials used, under the effect of heat,
- imperfect tightness at the junction points of the various elements
- degradation of the materials used due to humidity and lack of ventilation
- incompatibility between them of the materials used.

Le dispositif proposé, de construction relativement aisée, répond donc aux impératifs de solidité et de fiabilité. The proposed device, of relatively easy construction, therefore meets the requirements of solidity and reliability.

L'invention est représentée è titre d'exemple non limitatif sur les dessins ci joints. The invention is shown by way of nonlimiting example in the accompanying drawings.

La figure I représente une vue d'ensemble et de dessus d'un disposi tif en place. Figure I shows an overall view from above of a device in place.

La figure 2 représente deux coupes au niveau de la couverture. Figure 2 shows two sections on the cover.

La figure 3, une coupe transversale couverture-liaison,
Les figures 4 et 5 montrent le mode de fixation des lanterneaux ssu niveau des chéneaux.FIG. 3, a cover-link cross section,
Figures 4 and 5 show the method of fixing the skylights on the level of the gutters.

La figure 6 est une coupe au niveau du raccordement des éléments de couverture. Figure 6 is a section at the connection of the cover elements.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention et selon la figure I, qui représente un ensemble de couverture achevé, on distingue la partie au vent-accueil (I), la couverture proprement dite de la piscine (2), le couloir de liaison (3! entre les parties (I) et (2), les différentes parties (I), (2) et (3) étant formées selon les memes principes de construction. According to one embodiment of the invention and according to FIG. I, which represents a complete cover assembly, a distinction is made between the wind-reception part (I), the cover itself of the swimming pool (2), the connecting corridor (3! Between parts (I) and (2), the different parts (I), (2) and (3) being formed according to the same construction principles.

Toujours selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention et selon les figures I 6, 6 > chacune des parties (I), (2), (3) est constituee d'une ar- mature principale (4) formée soit de lamelles collés, soit de parties mé- talliques. Cette arm ture (4) est montée à partir de supports tels que les portiques principaux déja en place sur les piscines de type "caneton". Still according to one embodiment of the invention and according to FIGS. I 6, 6> each of the parts (I), (2), (3) is constituted by a main reinforcement (4) formed either of glued strips , or of metallic parts. This frame (4) is mounted from supports such as the main gantries already in place on "duckling" type pools.

A défaut de support déja existant, la construction peut etre effectuée 8 partir de tout élément pouvant servir de support. Cette armature principale
(4) peut être prévue à une seule pente ou à deux pentes. La fixation sur les portiques se fait au moyen de boulons et tirfonds inox ou par tout autre moyen adéquat.In the absence of an already existing support, construction can be carried out from any element that can serve as a support. This main frame
(4) can be provided on a single slope or on two slopes. The fixing on the gantries is done by means of stainless bolts and bolts or by any other suitable means.

L'armature secondaire est constituée d'un bardage (5) qui peut être
en métal, destiné à recevoir des plaques alutherm ou toutes autres plaques
similaires. Ce bardage (5! est fixé sur l'armature (4) au moyen de crochets
(7). La caractéristique essentielle de cet assemblage est que les deux par tiers, armature principale (4) et bardage (5) peuvent jouer librement l'une par rapport à l'autre lors d'une dilatation éventuelle.The secondary frame consists of cladding (5) which can be
made of metal, intended to receive alutherm plates or any other plates
similar. This cladding (5! Is fixed on the frame (4) by means of hooks
(7). The essential characteristic of this assembly is that the two by thirds, main frame (4) and cladding (5) can play freely with each other during an eventual expansion.

La couverture est constituée de plaques alutherm (61 ou de plaques
similaires fixées sur ce bardage (5) par vis autotaraudeuses ou par tout autre moyen adéquat.The cover consists of alutherm plates (61 or plates
similar fixed on this cladding (5) by self-tapping screws or by any other suitable means.

Dans la mesure ot l'une des parties (I), (2), (3!, a des dimensions très importantes, ce qui est le cas, notamment de la partie (3), la couverture est constituée de sous-ensembles formés de plaques (6) et/ou de lanterneaux
(8). Dans le cas ot ces ensembles sont constitués de plaques alutherm (6), l'étanchéité entre eux est assurée par un ch8neau (9) associé à un closoir
cranté (IO) qui épouse la forme des plaques alutherm (6!, un joint mousse (
Ce chéreau (9) repose sur les poutres maitresses de l'armature principale (4). Insofar as one of the parts (I), (2), (3 !, has very large dimensions, which is the case, in particular of the part (3), the cover consists of formed sub-assemblies plates (6) and / or skylights
(8). In the case where these assemblies consist of alutherm plates (6), the seal between them is ensured by a channel (9) associated with a shutter
notched (IO) which follows the shape of the alutherm plates (6 !, a foam joint (
This chéreau (9) rests on the main beams of the main frame (4).

Dans le cas de la figure 6, ces poutres maitresses en lamellés collés sont évidées et l'isolation de la cavité est assurée par une plaque de contreplaqué marine (I2), une épaisseur de laine de verre (I3), une plaque paxalu (I4 et une deuxième plaque de contreplaqué marine (I51. L'ensemble est conçu de façon à permettre une circulation d'air qui chasse l'humidité éventuelle de l'intérieur de la poutre.In the case of FIG. 6, these glued laminated master beams are hollowed out and the insulation of the cavity is ensured by a marine plywood plate (I2), a thickness of glass wool (I3), a paxalu plate (I4 and a second marine plywood plate (I51. The assembly is designed to allow air circulation which expels any moisture from inside the beam.

Les sous-ensembles peuvent comporter en plus des lanterneaux (8). The sub-assemblies may further comprise skylights (8).

Les figures 4 et 5 visualisent le mode de fixation des lanterneaux (8) au niveau des chèneaux t9) oui peuvent être prévus en ttle galvanisée. Le systempe de fixation (Ì6! est conçu de façon à permettre la mobilité des différents éléments entre eux, compte tenu des facteurs de dilatation. Un dispositif (I6! est donné à titre d'exemple sur les figures 4 et 5.Figures 4 and 5 show the method of fixing the skylights (8) at the level of the gutters t9) yes can be provided in galvanized steel. The fixing system (Ì6! Is designed so as to allow the mobility of the different elements between them, taking into account the expansion factors. A device (I6! Is given by way of example in FIGS. 4 and 5.

L'étanchéité est assurée par des closoirs (IO! qui épousent la forme des plaques (6), des joints mousse (II) et des bavettes goutte d'eau qui facilitent l'évacuation des eaux dans les chéneaux (9 8 qui, dans l'exemple soumis, sont en tôle galvanisée et de forme rectangulaire. Sealing is ensured by closers (IO! Which conform to the shape of the plates (6), foam seals (II) and teardrop flaps which facilitate the evacuation of water in the gutters (9 8 which, in the example submitted, are made of galvanized sheet metal and rectangular in shape.

Chaque plaque (6! formant la couverture est isolée des supports de métal. Each plate (6! Forming the cover is isolated from the metal supports.

Le dispositif selon la présente invention peut avoir d'autres utilisapions telles que construction de serres, de vérandas.  The device according to the present invention can have other uses such as construction of greenhouses, verandas.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS - des moyens permettant de pallier l'incompatibilité entre eux des 3matériaux utilisés. - means to overcome the incompatibility between them of the 3 materials used. - des moyens assurant une étanchéité parfaite, - means ensuring perfect sealing, - des moyens permettant d'éviter les déformations dues qux changements de température, - means making it possible to avoid deformations due to changes in temperature, I) Dispositif pour recouvrir les piscines, effectuer des constructions telles que des serres, des vérandas, caractérisé en ce que, constitué de matériaux hétérogènes et formé principalement d'une armature-principale (4), d'un bardage (5) et d'éléments de couverture (6), il comporte I) Device for covering swimming pools, carrying out constructions such as greenhouses, verandas, characterized in that, consisting of heterogeneous materials and formed mainly of a main frame (4), of cladding (5) and d '' cover elements (6), it comprises 2) Dispositif selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que les déformations du dispositif dues à l'influence des changements de température sur les différents matériaux utilisés, sont évitées par divers moyens 2) Device according to claim I, characterized in that the deformations of the device due to the influence of temperature changes on the different materials used, are avoided by various means - utilisation de crochets (7! ou de tout autre moyen adéquat, pour fixer le bardage (5) sur l'armature (4!, - use of hooks (7! or any other suitable means, to fix the cladding (5) on the frame (4! - utilisation de vis autotaraudeuses ou de tout autre moyen adéquat, pour fixer les éléments de couverture (6) sur le bardage (5!, - use of self-tapping screws or any other suitable means, to fix the covering elements (6) on the cladding (5! - utilisation d'un système de fixation mobile (I6! pour les lanterneaux (8). - use of a mobile fixing system (I6! for the skylights (8). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que l'é- tanchéité parfaite de l'ensemble est assurée au moyen de closoirs (IO) qui épousent la forme des éléments de couverture (6), de joints mousse !II! et/ou de tous autres éléments adéquats, l'évacuation des eaux se faisant dans des chéneaux (9 > .  3) Device according to claim I, characterized in that the perfect sealing of the assembly is ensured by means of closers (IO) which conform to the shape of the covering elements (6), of foam seals! II! and / or any other suitable element, the evacuation of the water taking place in gutters (9>.
FR8706057A 1987-04-27 1987-04-27 DEVICE FOR COVERING POOLS Expired - Lifetime FR2614347B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8706057A FR2614347B1 (en) 1987-04-27 1987-04-27 DEVICE FOR COVERING POOLS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8706057A FR2614347B1 (en) 1987-04-27 1987-04-27 DEVICE FOR COVERING POOLS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2614347A1 true FR2614347A1 (en) 1988-10-28
FR2614347B1 FR2614347B1 (en) 1991-10-31

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ID=9350606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8706057A Expired - Lifetime FR2614347B1 (en) 1987-04-27 1987-04-27 DEVICE FOR COVERING POOLS

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3662410A (en) * 1970-09-22 1972-05-16 Glamour Pools Co Enclosures for pools and the like
FR2377502A1 (en) * 1977-01-12 1978-08-11 Boucaud Ste Nle Expl Ateliers Sectional shed for e.g. swimming pool - has rectangular framed panels anchored by pin and socket joints and coupled by interlocking
FR2533133A1 (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-23 Cazorla Jean Claude Inflatable superstructure, particularly for sports-ground areas and swimming-pools
FR2581688A1 (en) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-14 Gouron Alain Swimming pool shelter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3662410A (en) * 1970-09-22 1972-05-16 Glamour Pools Co Enclosures for pools and the like
FR2377502A1 (en) * 1977-01-12 1978-08-11 Boucaud Ste Nle Expl Ateliers Sectional shed for e.g. swimming pool - has rectangular framed panels anchored by pin and socket joints and coupled by interlocking
FR2533133A1 (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-23 Cazorla Jean Claude Inflatable superstructure, particularly for sports-ground areas and swimming-pools
FR2581688A1 (en) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-14 Gouron Alain Swimming pool shelter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2614347B1 (en) 1991-10-31

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Effective date: 20051230