FR2608114A1 - Automatic cleaning gantry for industrial vehicles - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning gantry for industrial vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2608114A1
FR2608114A1 FR8617596A FR8617596A FR2608114A1 FR 2608114 A1 FR2608114 A1 FR 2608114A1 FR 8617596 A FR8617596 A FR 8617596A FR 8617596 A FR8617596 A FR 8617596A FR 2608114 A1 FR2608114 A1 FR 2608114A1
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France
Prior art keywords
washing
rinsing
product
spraying
vehicles
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Granted
Application number
FR8617596A
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French (fr)
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FR2608114B1 (en
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VOISEMBERT JACQUES
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VOISEMBERT JACQUES
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Publication date
Application filed by VOISEMBERT JACQUES filed Critical VOISEMBERT JACQUES
Priority to FR8617596A priority Critical patent/FR2608114B1/en
Publication of FR2608114A1 publication Critical patent/FR2608114A1/en
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Publication of FR2608114B1 publication Critical patent/FR2608114B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042—Wheel cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device allowing the cleaning of industrial vehicles without rubbing. It is made up of a balance bar 15 for washing the front and rear of the vehicles, of a load-bearing chassis 1 supporting two rinsing booms 5 and two product-spraying booms 4 and of one pivoting washing boom 9 for the underside and chassis of the vehicles, as well as for the wheels. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for cleaning industrial vehicles.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour nettoyer automatiquement l'extérieur des véhicules industriels pour le trans -port des marchandises,équipés en fourgon,bêchés,ou citernes. The present invention relates to a device for automatically cleaning the exterior of industrial vehicles for the trans-transport of goods, equipped in vans, spades, or tanks.

Le nettoyage des véhicules industriels est traditionnellement éffectué par machines automatiques équipées de brosses latérales et frontales. Ce système ne permet pas d'éffectuer le nettoyage des parties extérieures en retrait des carrosseries,des chassis,des citernes,ni le lavage entre le derrière du tracteur et le devant des semi-remorques. The cleaning of industrial vehicles is traditionally carried out by automatic machines equipped with side and front brushes. This system does not allow cleaning of the exterior parts set back from the bodywork, chassis, tanks, or washing between the rear of the tractor and the front of semi-trailers.

Le nettoyage des parties inaccessibles par les machines a brosses doit être éffectué manuellement#avec intervention de machines portatives à haute pression. The cleaning of the parts inaccessible by the brush machines must be carried out manually # with the intervention of portable high pressure machines.

Le système selon l'invention permet de remédier a tous ces incon -vénients,et de faire un lavage complet en une seule opération sans aucune intervention extérieure. The system according to the invention makes it possible to remedy all these drawbacks, and to make a complete washing in a single operation without any external intervention.

La planche 1/3 représente l'ensemble du dispositif
La planche 2/3 représente le détail de la rampe de rinçage du
chassis et du dessous des véhicules.Plate 1/3 represents the entire system
Plate 2/3 shows the detail of the rinsing ramp of the
chassis and underside of vehicles.

La planche 3/3 représente le détail de la rampe de lavage du
devant,arrière ,et entre tracteur et remorque des véhicules.Plate 3/3 shows the detail of the washing ramp of the
front, rear, and between tractor and trailer of vehicles.

L'ensemble du dispositif selon la Fig 1 planche 1/3 comporte, un chassis porteur (1) supportant 2rampes de pulvérisation de produit (4) et 2 rampes de rinçage (5) haute pression,munie de buses à jet plat pour le lavage des faces latérales des véhicules,deux moto-reducteurs (3) assurant l'avance automatique du portique sur les rails (2),une pompe haute pression (6) pour le rinçage,une pompe basse pression pour la pulvérisation du produit(7),une rampe fixe de pulvérisation de produit pour le dessous des véhicules (8),une rampe de rinçage pour le dessous (9) planche détail 2/3 ,artculée sur des paliers (10)eut mue par un vérin pneumatique (11).La rampe comporte une rampe horizontale (9) et deux rampes verticales (12) soudées entre elles,et comportant deux rangées de buses (13) espacées de 300 de façon à ce que l'eau projetée par les deux rampes ne se rencontre pes.L'ensemble de la rampe ayant une oscillation de 300 par l'inter -médiaire d'un joint tournant (14); un palonnier (15) pour le lavage du devant,derrière ,entre tracteur et semi,et entre camion et remorque,planche détail 3/3,comportant deux paliers (16) fixés sur les supports (22) et solidaires de la chaine (23) mue par motoréducteur pour la descente et la montée,supportant le tube de pulvé -risation de produit (17) munie de buses ou de canon a mousse (18), et le tube de rinçage (19) muni de buses à jet plat (20) et soudé sur deux disques d'articulation (21) sur lesquels sont fixées deux pattes (24) et(25) pour la rotation de l'ensemble sur un doigt (26) fixé sur le portique.Deux guides de centrage (27) du véhicule. The entire device according to FIG 1 board 1/3 comprises, a supporting frame (1) supporting 2 product spraying ramps (4) and 2 high pressure rinsing booms (5), provided with flat jet nozzles for washing side faces of the vehicles, two geared motors (3) ensuring the automatic advance of the gantry on the rails (2), a high pressure pump (6) for rinsing, a low pressure pump for spraying the product (7) , a fixed product spraying ramp for the underside of vehicles (8), a rinsing ramp for the underside (9) detail board 2/3, articulated on bearings (10) moved by a pneumatic cylinder (11). The ramp comprises a horizontal ramp (9) and two vertical ramps (12) welded together, and comprising two rows of nozzles (13) spaced 300 so that the water projected by the two ramps does not meet. The whole ramp having an oscillation of 300 by means of a rotary joint (14); a lifting beam (15) for washing the front, rear, between tractor and semi, and between truck and trailer, detail board 3/3, comprising two bearings (16) fixed on the supports (22) and integral with the chain (23 ) driven by a geared motor for lowering and raising, supporting the product spraying tube (17) provided with nozzles or foam gun (18), and the rinsing tube (19) provided with flat jet nozzles ( 20) and welded to two articulation discs (21) on which are fixed two tabs (24) and (25) for the rotation of the assembly on a finger (26) fixed on the gantry. Two centering guides (27 ) of the vehicle.

Le présent dispositif est inspiré du brevet n0 84/16941 avec l'amélioration du système de rinçage pour le dessous,et la modifi -cation du palonnier pour permettre le lavage entre parois d'une distance de 25 centimètres. The present device is inspired by patent No. 84/16941 with the improvement of the rinsing system for the underside, and the modification of the spreader to allow washing between walls from a distance of 25 centimeters.

Le conducteur place son véhicule entre les guides (27).La cellule photo-électrique detecte le devant du véhicule,le portique s'arrête à 30 cm du véhicuîe.Le palonnier (15) descend jusqu'au point bas. The driver places his vehicle between the guides (27). The photocell detects the front of the vehicle, the gantry stops 30 cm from the vehicle. The lifter (15) descends to the lowest point.

La pompe à produit (7) se met en route,le palonnier remonte en pulvérisant le produit sur le devant du véhicule.Arrivé au point haut le palonnier s'arrête.Lapompe à produit arrête d'alimenter la rampe(17) et alimente les rampes (4).Le portique avance automatique -ment,les façes latérales et le chassis sont arrosées de produit.The product pump (7) starts up, the spreader rises by spraying the product on the front of the vehicle. At the top, the spreader stops. The product pump stops feeding the boom (17) and supplies the ramps (4). The gantry advances automatically, the side panels and the chassis are sprayed with product.

La cellule détectant l'arrière du véhicule,le portique s'arrête. As the cell detects the rear of the vehicle, the gantry stops.

La pompe à produit s'arrête.Le palonnier descend,Les disques (21) par l'intermédiaire des deux pattes (24) et (25) ont touché deux fois les doigts (26) et ont fait tourner les tubes du palonnier d'un demi-tour,pour amener les buses,à pulvériser sur le derrière du véhicule.La pompe à produit se met en route,et en même temps le palonnier remonte en pulvérisant le produit sur la face arrière.The product pump stops. The lifter descends. The discs (21) by means of the two legs (24) and (25) have touched the fingers (26) twice and have turned the lifter's tubes. a half-turn, to bring the nozzles, to spray on the rear of the vehicle. The product pump starts up, and at the same time the lifter rises by spraying the product on the rear face.

Après une temporisation de quelques minutes (de l'ordre de 2 à 3 )por l'éfficacité du produit,le palonnier descend.Arrivé au point bas,la pompe haute pression (6) se met en marche et le palonnier(15) remonte en rinçant la face arrière du véhicule,en alimentant le tube de rinçage (l9).Arrivé au point haut la pompe (6)de rinçage cesse d'alimenter le tube (19) du palonnier pour alimenter les tubes (5) de rinçage des façes latérales,et le portique revient vers l'avant du véhicule en rinçant les façes latérales et le chassis .Le devant du véhicule détecté par la cellule photo-électrique,le portique s'arrête et le palonnier descend.Au point bas il s'arrête,et la pompe de rincag se met en route en même temps que le palonnier remonte.Arrivé au point haut le palonnier s'arrête,ainsi que la pompe haute pression(6),
Dans le cas d'un véhicule articulé et présentant des interruptions soit ensemble tracteur semi-remorque ou porteur et remorque) le portique s'arrête au milieu de l'espace tracteur et semi-remorque,le palonnier descend et effectue le lavage suivant le même processus que pour le devant et le derrière du véhicule. After a delay of a few minutes (of the order of 2 to 3) for the effectiveness of the product, the lifter descends. When arrived at the low point, the high pressure pump (6) starts and the lifter (15) goes back by rinsing the rear face of the vehicle, by supplying the rinsing tube (l9). When arrived at the high point the rinsing pump (6) stops supplying the rudder tube (19) to supply the rinsing tubes (5) side panels, and the gantry returns towards the front of the vehicle by rinsing the side panels and the chassis. The front of the vehicle detected by the photocell, the gantry stops and the spreader descends. stops, and the rinsing pump starts up at the same time as the lifter rises. When the high point arrives, the lifter stops, as well as the high pressure pump (6)
In the case of an articulated vehicle with interruptions either tractor semi-trailer or carrier and trailer) the gantry stops in the middle of the tractor and semi-trailer space, the lifter descends and performs the washing following the same process only for the front and back of the vehicle.

Le portique retourne à sa position initiale. The gantry returns to its original position.

Au contact de la butée, la pompe haute pression (6) se met alors en route en alimentant la rampe spéciale (9) planche détail 2/3,et dans le même temps le vérin pneumatique est alimenté,ce qui lui procure un effet de va et vient ininterrompu avec un débattement de l'ordre de 30 . Le véhicule passe alors sur les sabots (28) pour le lavage du dessous et du chassis.La fonction de balayage est très importante pour avoir un nettoyage sous tous les angles.La cellule détectant le derrière du véhicule,la pompe s'arrête et le lavage est terminé. In contact with the stop, the high pressure pump (6) then starts by supplying the special ramp (9) detail board 2/3, and at the same time the pneumatic cylinder is supplied, which gives it an effect of comes and goes uninterrupted with a travel of around 30. The vehicle then passes over the shoes (28) for washing the underside and the chassis. The sweeping function is very important for cleaning from all angles. The cell detects the rear of the vehicle, the pump stops and the washing is finished.

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné au nettoyage des véhicules industriels utilisés pour le transport des marchandises solides ou liquides.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended for cleaning industrial vehicles used for the transport of solid or liquid goods.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour nettoyer,à l'eau froide et utilisant un produit spécial de lavage,l'extérieur des véhicules industriels pour le transport des marchandises équipés en fourgon,bâchés,ou citernes,caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un palonnier mobile(15) pour le lavage avant et arrière des véhicules ainsi que le derrière des tracteurs et le devant de la semi-remorque,pourvu de rampe de pulvérisation de produit (17),et de rampe de rinçage (19) un portique sur lequel sont fixés les rampes de pulvérisation de produit (4),et les rampes de rinçage haute pression (5);et une rampe (9) et (12) articulée pour le lavage du dessous et du chassis ainsi que des roues. 1) Device for cleaning, outside with cold water and using a special washing product, the exterior of industrial vehicles for the transport of goods equipped in vans, tarpaulins, or tanks, characterized in that it comprises a mobile lifting beam ( 15) for the front and rear washing of vehicles as well as the rear of tractors and the front of the semi-trailer, provided with a spraying boom for product (17), and with a rinsing boom (19), a gantry on which are fixed the product spraying booms (4), and the high pressure rinsing booms (5); and a hinged boom (9) and (12) for washing the underside and the chassis as well as the wheels. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que la rampe articulée pour le lavage du dessous et du chassis ainsi que des roues,est constituée d'une rampe horizontale (9) et de deux rampes verticales (12) soudées entre elles,et comportant deux rangées de buses (13) espacées de 30 montées sur palier (10) articulée par joint tournant (14) et actionnée par vérin (11). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the articulated ramp for washing the underside and the chassis as well as the wheels, consists of a horizontal ramp (9) and two vertical ramps (12) welded together, and comprising two rows of nozzles (13) spaced 30 mounted on a bearing (10) articulated by rotary joint (14) and actuated by jack (11). 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que le palonnier de faible encombrement permettant le lavage entre cabine et remorque comporte un tube de pulvérisation de produit (17) muni de buses ou de canan à mousse (18) et un tube de rinçage (19) muni de buses à jet plat (20) entrainé pour la descente et la montée par chaine (23),mue par moto-réducteur. 3) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the rudder of small size allowing washing between cabin and trailer comprises a product spraying tube (17) provided with nozzles or foam canan (18) and a rinsing tube ( 19) provided with flat jet nozzles (20) driven for the descent and the ascent by chain (23), driven by a gear motor. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisée ence que l'ensemble palonnier (15) et rampes latérales (4) et (5) est monté sur un chariot mobile (1) se déplaçant sur des rails (2). 4) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the lifting beam assembly (15) and lateral ramps (4) and (5) is mounted on a mobile carriage (1) moving on rails (2). 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 3 caractérisée en ce que le palonnier (15) comporte deux tubes de pulvérisation et rinçage, sur un axe monté sur des paliers,et pourvu de deux pattes (24)et(25) pour la rotation de l'ensemble,sur un doigt (26) fixé sur le portique lors du déplacement vertical.  5) Device according to claim 3 characterized in that the lifter (15) comprises two spraying and rinsing tubes, on an axis mounted on bearings, and provided with two tabs (24) and (25) for the rotation of the together, on a finger (26) fixed on the gantry during vertical movement.
FR8617596A 1986-12-16 1986-12-16 AUTOMATIC CLEANING GATE FOR INDUSTRIAL VEHICLES Expired FR2608114B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8617596A FR2608114B1 (en) 1986-12-16 1986-12-16 AUTOMATIC CLEANING GATE FOR INDUSTRIAL VEHICLES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8617596A FR2608114B1 (en) 1986-12-16 1986-12-16 AUTOMATIC CLEANING GATE FOR INDUSTRIAL VEHICLES

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FR2608114A1 true FR2608114A1 (en) 1988-06-17
FR2608114B1 FR2608114B1 (en) 1989-03-03

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0349334A2 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-03 Chassijet Limited Cleaning apparatus
FR2769563A1 (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-16 Cmdi Sarl Mobile car washing gantry
FR2862264A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-20 Vauche P Sa Vehicle e.g. heavy truck, washing method for use in car wash, involves washing and sanitizing bottom of vehicle by two spray rings, and washing and sanitizing sides and top of vehicle by two spray systems
US7111631B1 (en) * 2003-08-04 2006-09-26 Richard C Breeze Portable flushing apparatus for motor vehicles
US7383845B2 (en) * 2005-07-01 2008-06-10 David D. Dieziger Portable vehicle underbody washing system
US7770588B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2010-08-10 Harrell's Equipment & Supply Co., Inc. Automated motorcycle wash
CN106218592A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 陕西建工第五建设集团有限公司 Movable-type intelligent water circulation non-contact high-pressure spray system and using method
CN112298119A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-02 青岛一建集团有限公司 Full-automatic vehicle cleaning device for constructional engineering
ES2947511A1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Cleontec Robotics S L AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR CLEANING AND DISINFECTION OF LIVE ANIMAL TRANSPORT VEHICLES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1522785A (en) * 1966-06-23 1968-04-26 Rinsing device for cleaning motor vehicles
DE2100516A1 (en) * 1970-12-03 1972-06-29 Tusveld, Willem Herman, Venlo (Niederlande) Spray device
US3826269A (en) * 1972-08-11 1974-07-30 H Garrison Vehicle washing apparatus
FR2572696A1 (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-05-09 Voisembert Jacques Portal structure for the automatic cleaning of industrial vehicles
FR2574354A2 (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-06-13 Voisembert Jacques Portal structure for automatically cleaning industrial vehicles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1522785A (en) * 1966-06-23 1968-04-26 Rinsing device for cleaning motor vehicles
DE2100516A1 (en) * 1970-12-03 1972-06-29 Tusveld, Willem Herman, Venlo (Niederlande) Spray device
US3826269A (en) * 1972-08-11 1974-07-30 H Garrison Vehicle washing apparatus
FR2572696A1 (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-05-09 Voisembert Jacques Portal structure for the automatic cleaning of industrial vehicles
FR2574354A2 (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-06-13 Voisembert Jacques Portal structure for automatically cleaning industrial vehicles

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0349334A2 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-03 Chassijet Limited Cleaning apparatus
EP0349334A3 (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-11-07 Chassijet Limited Cleaning apparatus
FR2769563A1 (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-16 Cmdi Sarl Mobile car washing gantry
US7111631B1 (en) * 2003-08-04 2006-09-26 Richard C Breeze Portable flushing apparatus for motor vehicles
FR2862264A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-20 Vauche P Sa Vehicle e.g. heavy truck, washing method for use in car wash, involves washing and sanitizing bottom of vehicle by two spray rings, and washing and sanitizing sides and top of vehicle by two spray systems
US7383845B2 (en) * 2005-07-01 2008-06-10 David D. Dieziger Portable vehicle underbody washing system
US7770588B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2010-08-10 Harrell's Equipment & Supply Co., Inc. Automated motorcycle wash
CN106218592A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 陕西建工第五建设集团有限公司 Movable-type intelligent water circulation non-contact high-pressure spray system and using method
CN106218592B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-06-15 陕西建工第五建设集团有限公司 Movable-type intelligent water recycles non-contact high-pressure spray system and application method
CN112298119A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-02 青岛一建集团有限公司 Full-automatic vehicle cleaning device for constructional engineering
ES2947511A1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-08-10 Cleontec Robotics S L AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR CLEANING AND DISINFECTION OF LIVE ANIMAL TRANSPORT VEHICLES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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